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Optimization of the international multimodal container transportation

Nekhoroshkov Vladimir, Vakulenko Sergey, Kurenkov Peter, Nekhoroshkov Evgeniy, Deruzhinskiy Grigoriy, Ignatenko Alexander, Aroshidze Alyona, Astafiev Alexey, Seryapova Irina, Solskaya Irina

Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska

2022

z. 114

103--114

. The development of international cargo transportation has been relevant since the emergence of the international division of labor. Billions of tons of goods of various names, values and volumes are transported across the borders of the Russian Federation every year. This paper examines the Eurasian Economic Union international transportation system, its transport system integration, and the formation of a common transport space. The authors analyzed the international transport market state and conditions and the level of containerization. The transport system is considered the country's economy "circulatory system", which makes it a key link in the implementation of economic reforms in the country. The transport industry has social significance, which also determines the specifics of the phased market transformations. The development of international multimodal container transportation is becoming a new trend in the development of the transport service market.

Impact of the Vietnam – EAEU FTA on the trade between Vietnam and Eurasian Economic Union

Bui Quy Thuan, Ha Thanh Cong

Annals of Computer Science and Information Systems

2021

Vol. 28

91--98

This study uses a structural gravity model of trade to examine the impact of the Vietnam - Eurasian Economic Union free trade agreement (FTA Vietnam - EAEU) on exports and imports between Vietnam and its member countries before and after the agreement. The model is tested on a sample of industry-level panel data from 2001 to 2019, the author estimates the fixed-effects model (FEM) in the country - paired with the number of observations obtained is 5,386 observations forming a repeat sample, unbalanced. The paper also performs Pseudo Poisson maximum likelihood estimation (PPML) is also applied to solve the zero trade issue and the presence of heteroskedasticity. The results indicate that the agreement leads to "trade creation", import and export turnover increases compared to before the agreement. The authors propose that the two sides need to boost to produce and export the comparative advantage products in order to seize preferential treatment from the agreement without affecting competition and complementing each other.