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EN
This paper proposes an Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) co-processor over GF(2256), based on the Montgomery scalar multiplication algorithm and provides a comprehensive evaluation of the architecture when different multipliers are involved in the scalar multiplication. The multipliers, namely array multiplier, modified Booth multiplier and hybrid encoded low power (HELP) multiplier are considered for the study. The proposed architecture is designed using Spartan3E family device XC3S1600E and synthesized using Modelsim 5.7.
PL
W artykule zaproponowano algorytm mnożenia bazujący na mnożeniu skalarnym typu Montgomery. Rozważano różne architektury – matrycowe, mnożnik typu Booth i hybrydowy zakodowany mnożnik małej mocy HELP.
EN
In wireless mobile networks, a client can move between different locations while staying connected to the network and access the remote server over the mobile networks by using their mobile devices at anytime and anywhere. However, the wireless network is more prone to some security attacks, as it does not have the ingrained physical security like wired networks. Thus, the client authentication is required while accessing the remote server through wireless network. Based on elliptic curve cryptosystem (ECC) and identity-based cryptography (IBC), Debiao et al. proposed an ID-based client authentication with key agreement scheme to reduce the computation and communication loads on the mobile devices. The scheme is suitable for mobile client-server environments, is secure against different attacks and provides mutual authentication with session key agreement between a client and the remote server as they claimed. Unfortunately, this paper demonstrates that Debiao et al.' scheme is vulnerable some cryptographic attacks, and proposed an improved ID-based client authentication with key agreement scheme using ECC. The proposed scheme is secure based on Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problem (ECDLP) and Computational Diffie- Helmann Problem (CDHP). The detail analysis shows that our scheme overcomes the drawbacks of Debiao et al.'s scheme and achieves more functionality for the client authentication with lesser computational cost than other schemes.
EN
We proposed an efficient and secure digital signature scheme using elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) and bilinear pairings in this paper. The proposed scheme employs the general cryptographic hash function (i.e., SHA-1) instead of map-to-point function, because the map-to-point is a cost-intensive operation and it is usually implemented as a probabilistic algorithm. Further, our scheme is computationally efficient as one bilinear paring and three elliptic curve scalar point multiplication operations are executed for signature generation and verification, and thus the scheme requires much lesser computation cost than other related schemes. In addition, in the random oracle model, our scheme is proven to be existential unforgeable against the adaptive chosen message and identity attacks (EUF-CMA) based on a variation of the collusion attack algorithm with ktraitors (k-CAA3) problem.
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