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Assessment of the Impact of Digitalization on Greenhouse Gas Emissions on the Example of EU Member States

Kuzior Aleksandra, Vyshnevskyi Oleksandr, Trushkina Nataliia

Production Engineering Archives

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2022

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Vol. 28, Iss. 4

407--419

EN

Digitization and climate neutrality are among the development priorities of EU member states. This causes wide scientific and practical interest in the description of these processes, including their mutual influence. In this case, digitalization is a factor, and climate neutrality, largely characterized by green-house gas emissions, is the answer. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to assess the impact of digitalization on greenhouse gas emissions using the example of EU member states. The scientific novelty of the obtained results is the proposition of hypotheses, the proof of which will allow us to estimate the level of influence of the digitalization process on the volume of greenhouse gases per capita of the EU member states using economic and mathematical tools. It is justified that the direct impact of digitalization on the level of greenhouse gas emissions cannot be considered significant and statistically significant. The impact of digitalization on the processes of reducing greenhouse gas emissions with a delay of 1 to 4 years has not been identified. Considering the low degree of correlation-regression dependence between greenhouse gas emissions and the level of digitization, it can be assumed that either (1) other factors have a significant impact (list), or (2) the observation horizon is "captured" only by the part of the Kuznets curve, which corresponds to the descending part parabolas. Consequently, the conducted analysis shows that there are serious reasons to believe that digitalization is not the main (leading) factor in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. This necessitates further re-search with the inclusion of a wide range of variables (related to regulatory policy, tax policy, investment policy, the culture of consumption) in the model.

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Wskaźnik cyfryzacji gospodarki i społeczeństwa w 2016 r.

Nierebiński R.

Przegląd Telekomunikacyjny + Wiadomości Telekomunikacyjne

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2017

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nr 7

632--635

PL

Wskaźnik cyfryzacji gospodarki i społeczeństwa DESI (The Digital Economy and Society) mierzy postępy państw europejskich w kierunku gospodarki cyfrowej i społeczeństwa informacyjnego. W artykule przedstawiono wartości wskaźnika całkowitego DESI w 2016 r. i wskaźników głównych dla Unii Europejskiej i poszczególnych państw członkowskich,w tym Polski.

EN

The Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) measures the progress of European countries towards the digital economy and information society. The article presents the ratio of total DESI 2016 and leading indicators for the European Union and individual Member States, including Poland.

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Wskaźnik cyfryzacji gospodarki i społeczeństwa w 2015 r.

Nierebiński R.

Przegląd Telekomunikacyjny + Wiadomości Telekomunikacyjne

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2016

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nr 4

112--116

PL

Komisja Europejska zaproponowata nowe narzędzie, a mianowicie wskaźnik cyfryzacji gospodarki i społeczeństwa (The Digital Economy and Society Index DESI). Mierzy on postępy państw europejskich w kierunku gospodarki cyfrowej i społeczeństwa informacyjnego. Przedstawiono wartości wskaźnika całkowilego DESI 2015 i wskaźników głównych dla Unii Europejskiej i poszczególnych państw członkowskich. w tym Polski

EN

The European Commission proposed a new tool, namely the rate of digitization of the economy and society (The Digital Economy and Society Index- DESI), which measures the progress of European countries towards the digital economy and information society. The article presents the ratio of total DESI 2015 and leading indicators for the European Union and individual Member States, including Poland.