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Thermal radiation and chemical reaction effects on unsteady magnetohydrodynamic third grade fluid flow between stationary and oscillating plates

Idowu A. S., Sani U.

International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering

2019

Vol. 24, no. 2

269--293

An analysis was carried out for an unsteady magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a generalized third grade fluid between two parallel plates. The fluid flow is a result of the plate oscillating, moving and pressure gradient. Three flow problems were investigated, namely: Couette, Poiseuille and Couette-Poiseuille flows and a number of nonlinear partial differential equations were obtained which were solved using the He-Laplace method. Expressions for the velocity field, temperature and concentration fields were given for each case and finally, effects of physical parameters on the fluid motion, temperature and concentration were plotted and discussed. It is found that an increase in the thermal radiation parameter increases the temperature of the fluid and hence reduces the viscosity of the fluid while the concentration of the fluid reduces as the chemical reaction parameter increases.

Przepływ płynu nienewtonowskiego pomiędzy dwoma współosiowymi walcami - analiza pola prędkości na podstawie wyników LDA

Peryt-Stawiarska S., Jaworski Z.

Inżynieria i Aparatura Chemiczna

2010

Nr 3

93-94

W pracy przedstawiono wyniki pomiarów LDA wykonane dla przepływu jednokierunkowego (Taylora-Couette 'd) oraz przepływu dwukierunkowego (Couette'a-Poiseitille'a). Badania wykonano dla płynu nienewtonowskie-go (CMC). Wyniki badań eksperymentalnych opracowano w postaci profili prędkości składowej osiowej. Stwierdzono, że dla przepływu Couette'aPoiseuille 'a istotny wpływ na profil prędkości miał przepływ osiowy. Otrzymane profile prędkości były charakterystyczne dla przepływu laminarnego.

The paper presents LDA results for one-directional Taylor-Couette flow and two-directional Couette-Poiseuille flow. All measurements were carried out for non-Newtonian fluid. Experimental results were visualized in a form of axial velocity profiles. It was concluded that axial flow strongly influenced velocity profiles of Couette-Poiseuille flow. Obtained velocity profiles were typical for laminar flow.

Additive method for determination of flowrate of viscoplastic fluids in annuli

David J., Filip P.

Applied Mechanics and Engineering

1999

Vol. 4, no spec.

103-108

The aim of this contribution is to present an additive method enabling a direct determination of axial flowrate for viscous (of power-law model) and viscoplastic (of Robertson-Stiff model) fluids in concentric annuli. This is based on addition of axial flowrates through individual partial concentric annuli forming the actual concentric annulus. The resulting relations for axial flowrate is possible to express in analytical forms without necessity of otherwise complicated derivations. The only numerical calculation consists in a determination of location of a zero shear stress for the original whole concentric annulus.