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International Trade, Corruption and Economic Growth: Evidence from Selected Sub-Saharan Countries

Aderounmu Busayo, Ayoade Eniola, Oni Emmanuel

Problemy Ekorozwoju

2022

Vol. 17, nr 2

161--165

Sustainable development goal 17 emphasizes the importance of international trade in achieving inclusive growth. Likewise, countries with high level of corruption will experience limited growth. In order to examine the causality, this study considers the impact of international trade and corruption on the economic growth of selected sub-Saharan African countries (Angola, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, and South Africa) from the period 2000-2019. The granger causality test and fixed effect method of estimation were adopted. The result of the granger causality tests shows that there is no causality between import and economic growth, there is unidirectional causality between export and economic growth and there is no causality between control of corruption and economic growth. Furthermore, it was discovered that export, import, and control of corruption have a positive impact, 25.4%, 32%, 45.5% respectively, on the economic growth of selected sub-Saharan African countries. Hence from these findings, policies towards export promotion should be encouraged as export is crucial for the economic growth of these countries and policies to curb corruption should be implemented in order to promote economic growth in the selected sub-Saharan African countries.

The position of Polish farmers and students on the development problems of Sub-Saharan Africa

Stojan M.

Acta Innovations

2013

no. 6

48--53

The purpose of this article is to present the results of surveys and attitudes of farmers and students as representatives of Polish society to the problems of Sub-Saharan Africa. Special emphasis was put on the opinions of the EU’s closure to the import of food products from African countries, which affects the socioeconomic development of Sub-Saharan Africa.

Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie wyników badań opinii i postaw rolników oraz studentów jako reprezentantów społeczeństwa polskiego wobec problemów Afryki Subsaharyjskiej. Szczególnie skupiono się na opiniach wobec zamykania się UE na import produktów rolno-spożywczych z krajów afrykańskich, co wpływa na rozwój społeczno-gospodarczy tych regionów.