The recent needs of analysis and visualization of variable in time real 3D objects in many applications require development of new approach towards combining rapid 3D shape acquisition and the methodology of data processing in order to perform visualization and analysis of real 3D dynamic objects. In this paper, the general concept of visualization system of data gathered by means of optical 4D (x,y,z,t) shape measurement system is presented. The concept of a virtual camera, as the mean for interactive object visualization is introduced. The experimental results for processing of simulated and real variable in time 3D object are presented and discussed. The directions of future works focused on full implementation of the concept are introduced.
In the paper, selected visualization methods are described such as: surface rendering, volume rendering and the simplest approach basing on texture mapping. This work, however, does not aim at a detailed description of those methods but at a friendly presentation of possible ways of visualization and their features which can be of importance for a physician who has some expectations or needs, such as gaining insight into a 3-D object. Those expectations can be satisfied for example by making incisions or using surface transparency option which significantly improves visualization effect and can be of use in diagnostic process.
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