Linear guiding systems are used in machines for relative translational motion of components, especially for handling devices, which are the basis of production lines. In these operating conditions, the linear guiding systems are dynamically loaded. Dynamical influences may lead to the decrease and damage of bearings. The aim of this paper was to calculate dynamical influences of a mass inertia on linear guiding systems. This issue was solved by a numerical calculation of differential motion equations in 2D. The motion was calculated on an example of a handling machine for welding car bodies. The result is a percentage representation of the dynamic forces on the total load of the linear guiding systems. The result shows the percentage representation in the solved case as more than 10%.
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A general framework for 3D structure / motion analysis is proposed upon integration of different visual modules. Line drawings are analyzed from motion point of view, and provide an effective means for 3D reconstruction. 2D motion based and feature correspondences based approaches are efficiently integrated with the line drawing interpretations under our framework. Normal flow of line segment is employed here to characterize 2D motion and the finite difference method is used for its estimation in a simple and practical way. To implement the proposed integration model, an incremential scheme is developed ti estimate 3D structure / motion from a sequence of images. Experiments on scenes containing polyhedral objects demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme, and show that the integration of different visual modules gives better 3D structure / motion estrimations.
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