In this article, we design a road identifier (R-ID). The R-ID must be easily and quickly recognizable by a camera mounted on the vehicle. The camera captures this R-ID and then calculates the position information from it. The article describes the decision-making procedure for the design of an R-ID using camera recognition of geometric shapes. Parameters such as the uniqueness of the R-ID also play a role in this recognition, so that it is not interchangeable with other traffic signs. Another parameter is the percentage needed for the R-ID to be correctly recognized by the camera to obtain the necessary data from the overlay image. The outcome of this article is therefore a road identifier (a pattern) placed on the road which will be captured by the camera mounted on the vehicle.
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