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Measurements of AlGaN/GaN heterostructures for sensor applications

Hojko M R, Paszuk D, Paszkiewicz B

Optica Applicata

2013

Vol. 43, nr 1

35--38

In the paper, the behavior of AlGaN/GaN HEMT-type heterostructures in a water solution of (KOH + HCl) with differing pH was studied. The influence of the electrolyte pH on channel pinch-off voltage was measured using impedance spectroscopy methods. It was observed that the change of the pH of electrolyte has a strong effect on the pinch-off voltage of AlGaN/GaN HEMT-type heterostructures independently of the concentration of other ions. In high-pH environment the so-called memory effect of heterostructures was revealed. Its possible origin was discussed. A general theory to explain all results was proposed.

Motion planning of the trident snake robot equipped with passive or active wheels

Paszuk D., Tchoń K., Pietrowska Z.

Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences

2012

Vol. 60, nr 3

547-555

We study the kinematics of the trident snake robot equipped with either active joints and passive wheels or passive joints and active wheels. A control system representation of the kinematics is derived, and control singularities examined. Two motion planning problems are addressed, corresponding to diverse ways of controlling the robot, and solved by means of the endogenous configuration space approach. The constraints imposed by the presence of control singularities are handled using the imbalanced Jacobian algorithm assisted by an auxiliary feedback. Performance of the motion planning algorithms is demonstrated by computer simulations.