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1 International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering

1 2003

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The local order and mobility in polymer films generated by orientation drawing

Maximov A. V., Shevchenko S. S., Maximova O. G.

International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering

2003

Vol. 8, no spec.

339-345

Statistical and local relaxation properties of two-dimensional finite polymer systems (domains) are considered. The domains consist of a large number of semirigid chains with the finite contour length at free, half-free and fixed boundary conditions for chain ends. The intermolecular orientation short-order in the thick domains is similar to the order in infinite two-dimensional systems. The correlations of orientation between sufficiently distant elements of different chains decay by the exponential law, but the effective constant of interchain interactions in the domain is proportional to the molecular weight of the chain. At the given intra- and interchain interactions an elongtation of the chains leads to a local ordering of chains in the domain (at free boundary conditions) or, on the contrary, to the decreasing of the parameter of short-range orientation order (at fixed and half-free boundary conditions). Independently of type of boundary conditions the parameter of large-range orientation order tends to zero with increasing of the chain contour length. Dynamical equations and relaxation spectrums for times of local motions are obtained. Times of local mobility of chains were calculated from the time correlation functions of local relaxation in depending on the bending rigidity of chains, the parameter of interchain interactions and the contour length of chains. At the given intra-and interchain interactions an elongtation of chains forming the domain may lead to a slowing-down of local mobility of chains in the domain. The comparison with experimental date obtained by dielectric relaxation and polarized luminescence methods on investigation of local mobility in the dilute melts of comb-shaped polymers has been carried out.