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PL
Artykuł dotyczy ubytku słuchu wśród górników w aspekcie nie tylko uznania choroby zawodowej, lecz ubytku słuchu na poziomie niższym, jednakże powodującym utrudnienie funkcjonowania społecznego w wieku emerytalnym przy ubytku słuchu około 30 dB i więcej. Badania pozwoliły wyciągnąć wnioski, że można zmniejszyć problem dotyczący ubytku słuchu, poprzez prawidłowe działania wynikające z właściwego programu profilaktyki w zakresie ochrony słuchu i permanentnego uświadamiania skutków niedoceniania tych działań zarówno u pracowników narażonych na ponadnormatywny hałas, jak i u osób kierujących pracownikami (kierownictwa i dozoru ruchu), służby bhp, społecznych inspektorów pracy i służby medycyny pracy.
EN
The article refers to hearing loss among miners in terms of not only the recognition of occupational disease, but of hearing loss at a lower level, causing, however, difficulty in social functioning at retirement age when hearing loss is of about 30 dB and more. The research allowed to draw conclusions that one can reduce the problem of hearing loss through proper actions resulting from the relevant prevention program in the field of hearing protection and permanent awareness of the effects of underestimating of these actions both by workers exposed to excessive noise, as well as by persons managing employees (management and mining operations supervisory staff), health and safety services, social labor inspectors and occupational health service.
EN
The MeteoGIS system developed at the Institute of Meteorology and Water Management – National Research Institute in Poland is a GIS-based system for real-time monitoring of weather and the generation of meteorological warnings. Apart from its monitoring features, it can also provide more advanced analysis, including SQL (Structured Query Language) queries and statistical analyses. Input data are provided mainly by the INCA-PL 2 nowcasting model which employs forecasts from the high-resolution AROME numerical weather prediction model and measurement data from the Polish weather radar network POLRAD and surface meteorological stations. As well as this, data from the PERUN lighting detection system are used. Ingestion of such data allows for the mitigation of risk from potentially hazardous weather phenomena such as extreme temperatures, strong wind, thunderstorms, heavy rain and subsequent impending floods. The following meteorological parameters at ground level are visualised in the MeteoGIS: (i) precipitation (accumulation and type), (ii) temperature, (iii) wind (speed and direction), (iv) lightning (locations and type). End users of the system are workers from civil protection services who are interested in shortterm warnings against severe weather events, especially area-oriented ones (related to districts, catchments, etc.). The reliability of visualised data is a very important issue, and from the MeteoGIS user’s point of view the improvement in data quality is a continuous process.
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