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1

Impact of CSR deliberation for sustainability and spending patterns by Indian companies

Manjunath S., Bharathi B. M.

Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy

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2018

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nr 4

107--118

EN

Corporate Social Responsibility and sustainability are two faces of a coin, CSR is an importance invisible activity all big business houses and corporate taking up for the betterment of the society and their own sustainability. CSR is applicable in a society for all business, but it is imperative in a developing country like India, where the availability of resources is limited for fulfilling the ever growing desires of the diversified society. CSR interventions have been making enduring changes in the lives of the underprivileged and making CSR a successful process. India is the first country in the world to have made CSR mandatory by constituting it in the Companies Act (VII Schedule) April 2014. As a result various CSR projects are carried out throughout the country. Now, the question is how do these business houses and corporate allocate their CSR funds, How do they spend their CSR funds, what are the bases on which these funds are devised and do they follow any strategic approaches in organizing these funds. This article emphasizes on answering the above questions through a conceptual research on the past studies and Governmental publications. Furthermore the study concludes with the implications of CSR in India and a model for organizing CSR which is used by companies is conferred.

2

Three-dimensional laminar dispersion of a solute in a couple-stress fluid flow through a rectangular channel

Manjunath S., Siddheshwar P. G.

International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering

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2011

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Vol. 16, no 3

775-789

EN

Three-dimensional dispersion of a passive solute in a couple stress fluid through a channel of rectangular cross section is studied using the generalized miscible dispersion theory of Gill and Sankarasubramanian (1970) and Doshi et al. (1978). The effects of couple stress on the velocity and thereby the convective and dispersion coefficients are discussed. The time-dependent dispersion coefficient and mean concentration distribution are computed and the results are represented graphically for various values of the aspect ratio and couple-stress.

3

Effects of temperature-dependent viscosity and heterogeneous chemical reaction on unsteady convective diffusion in a non-isothermal plane-Poiseuille flow

Siddheshwar P. G., Manjunath S.

Applied Mechanics and Engineering

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1999

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Vol. 4, no 3

471-494

EN

A closed-form solution is obtained for the problem of dispersion of solute in a non-isothermal flow of a Newtonian fluid with temperature-dependent viscosity. The effect of wall-catalysed reaction on dispersion is investigated against the background of the no-reaction problem. The analytical result on dispersion of solute with wall catalysed reaction at long times is compared with the analytical solution when reaction is absent. The Taylor (1953) and Aris (1956) regimes of dispersion for the present problem are obtained as limiting cases from the study. The graphical results of the study serve as a jury on any numerical study that might be undertaken considering non-asymptotic all-time analysis. The results of the study indicate that heating from above is an effective means of controlling dispersion in variable-viscosity liquids.

4

Effects of buoyancy and heterogeneous chemical reaction on unsteady convective diffusion of solute in a Boussinesq fluid flow

Siddheshwar P. G., Manjunath S.

Applied Mechanics and Engineering

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1999

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Vol. 4, no 4

739-757

EN

A closed - form solution is obtained for the problem concerning buoyancy - affected dispersion of solute in a Boussinesq fluid flow with wall - catalysed reaction. The long time Taylor (1953) and Aris (1956) regimes of dispersion for the present problem are obtained as limiting cases. The analytical result on dispersion of solute with wall catalysed reaction at long times is compared with the analytical solution when reaction is absent. The results have applications in heat exchangers, sediment - laden flows and extra - corporeal biomechanical situations.