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2 2015

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Temporal distribution of linear densities of the plasma column in a plasma focus discharge

Cikhardtova B., Kubeš P., Cikhardt J., Paduch M., Zielinska E., Kravárik J., Řezáč K., Kortanek J., Šíla O.

Nukleonika

2015

Vol. 60, No. 2

315--318

Experiments were carried out on the PF-1000 plasma focus device, with a deuterium filling and with deuterium puffing from a gas-puff nozzle placed on the axis of the anode face. The current was reaching 2 MA. 15 interferometric frames from one shot were recorded with a Nd:YLF laser and a Mach–Zehnder interferometer, with 10–20 ns delay between the frames. As a result, the temporal and spatial distribution of the linear densities and the radial and axial velocities of the moving of plasma in the dense plasma column could be estimated.

MCNP calculations of neutron emission anisotropy caused by the GIT-12 hardware

Šíla O., Klír D., Řezáč K., Cikhardtova B., Cikhardt J.

Nukleonika

2015

Vol. 60, No. 2

323--326

The MCNP6 and MCNPX calculations for the GIT-12 device in Tomsk were performed to determine the influence of the gas-puff hardware on the neutron emission anisotropy and the neutron scattering rate. A monoenergetic 2.45 MeV neutron source and F1 and F6 tallies were declared in the simulation input. A comparison between MCNP results and the measured data was made. Differences between MCNPX and MCNP6 output data were investigated. In the experiment, two nTOF scintillation detectors with the Bicron BC-408 scintillator were used to measure the neutron waveform. Four bubble BD-PND detectors were used to estimate the amount of neutrons in different places around the neutron source.