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EN
The paper presents results of research works on functional solutions of constructional, material and technological issues of special clothing for disabled persons. The analysis concerned knitted fabrics for underwear and outwear for physical rehabilitation exercises. These knitted fabrics have been made of different raw materials and have had various structural parameters. This study presents garment design having new construction solutions allowing for easy movements and suitable biophysical properties of applied knitwear. The results of the survey defining the needs and preferences of potential users (disabled persons) and the interviews with their assistants formed a background of garments design.
2
Content available remote Analysis of body measurements using a 3D contactless scanning method
EN
This research work concerns analysing the results of tests performed using apparatus for the contactless measurement of human body (Anthroscan 3D VITUS Smart). The applicability of measurement types in clothing design was the criterion of its selection. Traditional ways of measurements use an engaging and laborious manual method. However, 3D scanning of the human body surface can provide more measurements in a significantly shorter amount of time in comparison with the manual method. Moreover, new technologies of the 3D complete body scanning make possible to gain the 3D image of the human body surface. In this paper, we describe the analysis of the human body using a 3D scanner owned by the Textile Research Institute.
EN
The opportunity to apply contactless and spacial measurement opens the way to carry out in Poland current and innovative test measurements of human body. Presently the methodology of body contactless measurement is being developed and gradually implemented.
EN
The research work concerns comparative analysis of results of tests performed using apparatus for contactless measurement of human body – Anthroscan 3D. Tests were performed on a group of students using the set of measurements taken by traditional – manual anthropometric method and contactless scanning method in a 3D chamber. In manual tests – 51 types of measurements were taken such as: length, width, girth. Applicability of a given measurement type in clothing design was the criterion of its selection
EN
In the first part of publication, the authors provide some graphic and oral information regarding the normalized graphic symbols used in the system of indicating method of textiles conservation. The second part contains information from the late edition of the guide " The rules of clothes conservation ". The abovementioned guide has been prepared as an instruction for clothing articles producers. The publication also contains some advice regarding the use of graphic symbols in the process of textiles indication.
EN
The issue of this article is showing the results of serveying making on the group of companies manufacturing the garment products located in Lodź and the region. The aim of surveying was finding the needs of these companies for garments constructors training. Below, there is presented the research results which enabled to prepare the characteristic of tested sample, describe the number of people employed on the constructor place as well as to precise the training needs of tested subjects taking into account the defferences of production profile. Moreover, there is show also the opinions of manufactures about the occupational preparation of professional and high schools graduates for working with garment constructions.
EN
Using of computer technique in the industry is more and more often phenomenon. Usage of three-dimensional pictures allows also to improve the garments designing process. The report contains a description of production preparation computer system with a programme for 3D visualisation. 3D application allows to see clothing that is designed in a space on virtual human shape with parameterised figure. Doubtless, this is a huge turning point in production preparation process in a garment industry. This application has also great research possibilities in the range of usage of men, women and children figures parameterisation as well as of creation and visuaiisation of clothing for people with atypical figures, eg. for women in pregnancy or disabled people. Complete exploitation of this programme can reduce to the minimum an amount of de-sown models before production, significantly shortening a production cycle which guarantees higher elasticity and competitiveness in exacting fashion world.
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