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EN
The process of melting of a phase-change material (PCM) in eccentric horizontal cylinders geometry is studied numerically. Numerical simulations are performed for symmetric melting of phase change material between the two cylinders using the finite volume method. The inner cylinder is a finned-tube to enhance the heat transfer between the inner cylinder and the PCM. Inner cylindrical is considered as hot wall while outer is insulated. These simulations show the melting process from the beginning to the end. As result, it is found that the use of fins on the inner tube increases the melting process by decreasing the time of melting by 72.72 %.
EN
In this work, an indirect solar dryer integrated thermal storage for drying figs. (Ficuscarica) is studied numerically. Unsteady turbulent airflow and heat transfer through a two-dimensional model is carried out for a typical day of August under the climatic conditions of Tlemcen (Algeria). Effects of air inlet size and thickness of the packed bed on the dynamic and thermal behaviors of the dryer with and without packed bed have been discussed. The study shows that: (1) Increase the inlet size from 0.04 m to 0.10 m can accelerate the extraction of air by about 13% and reduce the maximum crops temperature by about 14%. (2) The packed bed can reduce the mass flow rate extracted by 22% and the fluctuations of air temperature by 1.3%. (3) A packed bed with a thickness of 0.15 m can extend the operating time of the dryer up to 23%.
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