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Consistency examination of linear inequality system

Brzeskwiniewicz Henryk, Kłaczyński Krzysztof

Matematyka Stosowana : matematyka dla społeczeństwa

1997

Nr 40

83--87

An investigation of the consistency of a linear inequality system is considered. It is proven that the system of linear inequalities Ax≥b is consistent if and only if for any generalized inverse A− of a matrix A the system of equations (I−AA−)v=−(I−AA−)b has a nonnegative solution for the vector v. Consistency of the above system does not depend on the choice of the matrix A−. The paper also presents methods for investigating the existence of nonnegative solutions of systems of linear equations.

On estimation of parameter functions in a weakly singular linear model with linear inequality restrictions

Kłaczyński Krzysztof

Matematyka Stosowana : matematyka dla społeczeństwa

1994

Nr 37

49--66

In this paper, the problem of ICGLS (Inequality Constrained Generalized Least Squares) estimation of a given set function K in the weakly singular model M={y, X| A > b, ^2V} is considered. The ICGLS estimator is not linear and it is expressed in a form of at most of 2^m formulae, where m denotes a number of rows in the matrix A. For a given vector y the one of these formulae can be used. On the basis of the Kuhn-Tucker optimality conditions, necessary and sufficient conditions for a vector Kβ^t to be the ICGLS estimator of Kβ are presented. The estimators are given in explicit form.