In the process of seismic wave propagation, high-frequency energy is absorbed and attenuated by the stratum, and the dominant frequency and resolution decrease. To recover the energy of the high-frequency attenuation of seismic waves, a high-resolution processing method of time-frequency domain combined deconvolution (TFCD) is proposed. This method is different from the traditional time-frequency domain deconvolution because it considers the theory that the wavelet amplitude spectrum is smooth and has a low frequency. Wavelet separation is first conducted in the secondary spectral domain of seismic records and then smoothed in the log-domain to extract the time-frequency domain wavelet, which improves the accuracy of time-frequency domain deconvolution. This method comprehensively considers the wavelet shape and frequency characteristics, and can effectively improve seismic data resolution.
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