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An innovative construction for regulating snow avalanches and developing a method for its design

Gavardashvili Givi, Kukhalashvili Eduard, Iremashvili Inga, Gavardashvili Natia, Tsakadze Mamuka

Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym

2022

Vol. 11

7--16

The article discusses the sensitive areas of snow avalanches formed in the mountain landscapes of Georgia and presents their brief geographical, climatic-meteorological and hydrological assessments. By referring to global practices, the characteristics of different constructions of snow avalanche buildings and their reliability are presented. A constructive description of an innovative snow-avalanche-proof building, certified by a Georgian patent certificate, is presented. An innovative method for the design of the building was developed and the construction of the structure was carried out in the Kobi-Gudauri alpine zone of the Georgian military road at an altitude of 2238 m above sea level.

Development of the debris flow control elastic barrage design methodology

Gavardashvili Givi, Kukhalashvili Edward, Iremashvili Inga, Kupreishvili Shorena, Gavardashvili Natia, Maisaia Lia, Dadiani Kate

Budownictwo o Zoptymalizowanym Potencjale Energetycznym

2020

Vol. 9 Nr 2

135--145

In this paper, we present the debris flow regulatory barrages innovative construction specifications. By evaluating the dynamic nature of debris flows we determine the methodology of building debris flow regulating constructions and specific elements in said constructs. By taking in mind the river bed and its topographical parameters, we determine debris flow regulatory elastic barrages geometrical size and we mapped out its designs specific example. By assessing the maximum discharge of the debris flow, we determine its, dynamical, influence metrics, which in practice helps us assess the constructions reliability and risks of it being rendered unusable by the aforementioned factors.