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1
Content available Social innovation – a case study
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
|
2024
|
z. 191
103--116
EN
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present a practical example from the field of social innovation implementation. Design/methodology/approach: The results of the analysis of scientific publications in the field of management science indicate the need to continue research in the field of social innovation. The studies are part of the research area related to social entrepreneurship. The studies were conducted using desk research, interview and observation methods. The study covered an association – an organization belonging to the third sector of the economy. The organization adopts goals of a social nature, and at the same time operates according to market rules. It uses multiple sources of income. Findings: The effects of implementing the innovation include the development of the organization socially and financially. The innovation affects the improvement of the competence of employees, contractors, interns, trainees, volunteers in the field of functioning of senior citizens, draws their attention to the problems of the elderly. The innovation is also an important element in the economization of the Association's activities. It is part of a strategy to diversify the organization's sources of funding. Originality/value: The results of the analysis of scientific publications in the field of management science indicate the need to continue research in the field of social innovation. The studies are part of the research area related to social entrepreneurship. Research results may be interesting for scholars exploring social innovations, management students, and non-governmental organizations.
2
Content available Innowacje społeczne - przyczynek do dalszych badań
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
|
2023
|
Vol. 12, iss. 1
23--35
PL
Innowacje społeczne mogą być odpowiedzią na współczesne problemy społeczno- gospodarcze z jakimi zmaga się świat. Są tematem poruszanym zarówno przez praktyków, jak i teoretyków z różnych obszarów nauk. Celem badań jest omówienie zagadnienia innowacji społecznych oraz wskazanie kierunków ich dalszych badań w ramach nauk o zarządzaniu. Artykuł powstał w oparciu o analizę literatury krajowej oraz zagranicznej. Badania przeprowadzono z wykorzystaniem metody desk research. Wykorzystano metodę mapowania nauki. Na podstawie przeprowadzonej analizy możemy wnioskować, że zagadnienia innowacji i innowacji społecznych są zagadnieniem aktualnymi. Przy czym, zagadnienie innowacji jest pojęciem znacznie częściej analizowanym przez badaczy niż innowacji społecznych. Aktualnie zagadnienie innowacji społecznych jest analizowane w ramach trzech głównych obszarów badawczych: przedsiębiorczości, zrównoważonego rozwoju oraz wpływu społecznego. Otwiera to interesujące pole badawcze do przyszłych analiz w ramach nauk o zarządzaniu.
EN
Social innovations can be the answer to contemporary socio-economic problems faced by the world. They are a topic raised by both practitioners and theoreticians from various fields of science. The aim of the research is to discuss the issue of social innovation and indicate the directions of their further research within the framework of Business and Management Science. The article is based on the analysis of domestic and foreign literature. The research was conducted using the desk research method. The method of visualizing scientific landscapes was used. Based on the analysis, we can conclude that the issues of innovation and social innovation are topical. At the same time, the issue of innovation is a concept much more often analysed by researchers than social innovation. Currently, the issue of social innovation is being analysed in three main research areas: entrepreneurship, sustainable development and social impact. This opens up an interesting research field for future analyses within the framework of management sciences.
3
Content available Economic aspects relating to machine operations on a mine main drainage system
Korbiel Tomasz, Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Brodny Jarosław, Czerwiński Stefan
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
|
2022
|
nr 72 (144)
122--130
EN
This article presents an economic analysis of the exploitation of the main mine drainage according to the condition of machines. The study is based on actual operating data obtained during the operation of an underground hard coal mine. Through the selection of state estimators, appropriate sensory systems, as well as a long-term economic approach, operating procedures were developed that allowed for the introduction of significant financial savings. Operating costs are reduced by lowering energy consumption and reducing the costs of current repairs and spare parts. In addition to the classic approach to monitoring the state of a machine, based on the observation of residual processes, a global coefficient, referred to as unit energy consumption, has been proposed. Thanks to this, the operation of the machine occurs not only on the basis of its current dynamic state, but also due to the control processes of the machine’s operation. Moreover, the article refers to the area related to water safety and the reliability of the pumping station.
4
Content available Innowacje społeczne - przykład praktyczny
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
|
2022
|
Vol. 11, iss. 1
10--19
PL
Celem pracy jest przedstawienie przykładu praktycznego z zakresu innowacji społecznej. Innowacja społeczna może przybrać formę wdrożenia znanego już rozwiązania na rynku, ale w nowym kontekście społecznym, jako bardziej skuteczna metoda i narzędzie rozwiązywania problemów dla konkretnej grupy społecznej np. na rzecz osób starszych. Badaniem objęto stowarzyszenie. Organizacja przyjmuje cele o charakterze społecznym a jednocześnie funkcjonuje zgodnie z regułami typowymi dla przedsiębiorstw. Korzysta z wielu źródeł przychodu. Prowadzi nieodpłatną i odpłatną działalność pożytku publicznego oraz działalność gospodarczą Prezentowany przykład praktyczny z zakresu innowacji społecznych obrazuje przykład szybkiego dostosowania się organizacji do nowej sytuacji społeczno- gospodarczej oraz przede wszystkim do gwałtownej zmiany potrzeb odbiorców. Badania przeprowadzono metodą desk research oraz telefonicznych wywiadów nieustrukturalizowanych.
EN
The aim of the study is to present a practical example in the field of social innovation. Social innovation can take the form of the implementation of an already known solution on the market, but in a new social context, as a more effective method and tool for solving problems for a specific social group, e.g. for the elderly. The study covered the association. The organization adopts social goals and at the same time operates in accordance with the rules typical of enterprises. It uses many sources of income. It conducts unpaid and paid public benefit activities and business activity. The presented practical example in the field of social innovation illustrates the example of rapid adaptation of the organization to the new socio-economic situation and, above all, to the rapid change in the needs. The research was carried out using the desk research method and telephone interviews.
5
Content available Increase in the production capacity of a hard coal mining plant
Czerwiński Stefan, Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Grebski Michalene
Mining Machines
|
2022
|
vol. 40, iss. 2
71--80
EN
During the current war in Europe and the restriction of hydrocarbon imports to the EU, there was a need to temporarily increase the production capacity of hard coal mining plants in order to ensure continuity of supply. This requires an increase in the number of longwall excavations (which is time-consuming and requires additional financial resources) or an increase in the efficiency of already operated longwall excavations. The article presents how the organization of the longwall ancestor's work would be shaped with ad hoc production work 24 hours a day, assuming a five-day working week, i.e. from Monday to Friday.
6
Content available Competencies of graduates – an industry expectation
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Grebski Michalene, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika
Management Systems in Production Engineering
|
2022
|
nr 2 (30)
Bibliogr. 53 poz., rys., tab.
EN
Changes in the environment of industry may affect the expectations related to the competencies of the employees. Changes to the education system and curricula may be required. The main purpose of this research paper was to analyze the expectations of the industries related to competencies of graduates of engineering programs. The paper presents preliminary research. The survey was conducted at twenty-eight companies within the area of technical university in Poland. Based on the survey, data was collected related to the level of preparation of engineering graduates as well as the industry expectations related to the preparation of engineering graduates. This was done for the purpose of determining the gap between industry expectations and the level of preparation of the engineering graduates. Enterprises expect a wide range of competences from engineering graduates. The most important areas of competence included soft competences and practical knowledge and skills. The biggest gap between industry expectation and graduate’s preparation are the soft skills. Recommendations were suggested which would be incorporated in the engineering curriculum for the purpose of continuous quality improvement.
7
Content available Partners in education – development of graduates competencies
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Grebski Michalene, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
|
2021
|
z. 154
21--29
EN
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to investigate the possibility of using the concept of "Partners in Education" as a solution for preparing the students to successfully enter the workforce. Design/methodology/approach: Desk Research Method and survey are used. Paper is based on Partners in Education’s documents (local non-profit organization) and results of empirical research. Findings: The study includes the review of the results of empirical research carried out in Poland, which indicated the existence of competence gaps of graduates from technical universities. The study also indicated the need to constantly monitor the competence gaps and correct the education programs on this basis. One of the tools to improve the process of updating curricula may be the practice used in the USA. Originality/value: The main goal of any system of education in any region is to prepare students to successfully enter the workforce. At the present time, the economy is changing rapidly. The educational and training needs are constantly changing. The authors pointed to a good practice used in the USA, as an example of a solution for preparing the students to successfully enter the workforce.
8
Content available Hybrid model for innovation process management
Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika, Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
|
2020
|
z. 149
249--261
EN
Purpose: The main goal of the article is to present the authors’ model of designing and implementing innovation. Design/methodology/approach: The designed model is based on extensive literature analysis. The presented model includes, among others: creative problem methods (innovation design), methods of innovation process management, project management methods (implementation of innovations). The proposed model was verified on the basis of a case study. Findings: The article describes the authors’ hybrid model for innovation process management, its assumptions and main components. The model can support management of innovation in enterprises, creates a set of guidelines and recommendations. Practical implications: The developed model aims to support enterprises in the design and implementation of innovation. A practical example makes it easier to understand the authors' ideas and their subsequent application. Originality/value: The article describes hybrid model for innovation process management. The model is relevant to management theory, such as practical value for enterprises. The model supports the course of the innovation process.
9
Content available Comparative analysis of the curriculum of mechanical engineering program in Poland and the United States
Grebski Wes, Grebski Michalene, Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
|
2020
|
z. 148
203--214
EN
Purpose: The aim of this paper is comparison of the Curriculum of Mechanical Engineering Program in Poland and the United States. One of the institutions is The Pennsylvania State University (PSU), in the United States (USA). The other institution is Politechnika Opolska (PO), in Poland. Design/methodology/approach: Desk Research Method is used. Paper is based on Politechnika Opolska’ documents and The Pennsylvania State University’ documents. Findings: The paper addresses the similarities and differences in both curricula. It also addresses the positive and negative aspects of both curricula. The strengths and weaknesses from the perspective of the future career development of graduates is also being addressed. Both Mechanical Engineering programs are striving for excellence in preparing students for engineering jobs in industry, but the philosophy of those programs is very different. The Mechanical Engineering program at PSU is providing the student with a stronger theoretical background. Graduates from the PO program are well-trained in application-focus current industry practices. They are not going to require on-the-job training after entering industry. There are also suggestions and recommendations for both programs from the perspective of identifying the best practices. Originality/value: The article contains a comparative analysis of the curricula of the Mechanical Engineering program at The Pennsylvania State University USA and Politechnika Opolska, Poland. The comparison of the curricula was done using the most recent catalogs of both programs. The authors of the article have had experience as faculty at their respective programs. The comparative analysis was done for the purpose of identifying the best practices and subsequent follow-up. The article addresses the similarities and differences as well as the strengths and weaknesses of both programs. The article also contains suggestions and recommendations for both programs.
10
Content available Rating of the Activities of Urban Transport Policy in the Context of Sustainable Development
Nordin Victor, Kharitoshkin Nikolai, Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka
New Trends in Production Engineering
|
2020
|
Vol. 3, Iss. 1
355--366
EN
The growing number of cars cities is worsening the quality of life of our citizens, aggravating their problems with mobility, social inequality, health and ecology. The implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals implies carrying out measures aimed at reducing the impact of urban transport systems in three interrelated directions. The aim of this chapter is describe the conditions and measures to reduce the negative impact of these problems combined into transport policy measures in two ways. The method of expert assessments allowed to rank these activities in order to establish the sequence of their implementation in cities in order to bring their state closer to the “livable city”.
11
Content available Addressing Energy Efficiency by Periodical Energy Audits
Grebski Wes, Grebski Michalene, Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika
New Trends in Production Engineering
|
2020
|
Vol. 3, Iss. 1
315--322
EN
The publication focuses on assessing the energy efficiency in residential and to some extent commercial applications. An energy audit is always the first step in addressing energy efficiency. The purpose of the publication is to present the benefits of using an energy audit. It explains a “do-it-yourself” procedure for an energy audit. The publication also focuses on calculating the potential energy saving by updating low-efficiency electric appliances with high-efficient alternatives. The environmental benefits of addressing the energy efficiency of households is also being discussed. An energy audit using a “do-it-yourself” procedure focuses on the economic, ecological and social impact to environment. The energy audit contributes to the implementation of the concept of sustainable development in our day by day life.
12
Content available Cooperation Between Enterprises and Universities in Poland and the United States (Business Perspective)
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Grebski Michalene, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika, Łapuńka Iwona
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
|
2020
|
Vol. 3, Iss. 1
517--526
EN
The aim of the paper is an analysis of cooperation between enterprises and universities from a business perspective in Poland and the United States (USA). The article focuses on selected determinants from a business perspective. The determinants of the enterprises and university cooperation included areas of cooperation as well as the motivations and barriers for cooperation. Extended interviews were conducted in Poland and the USA using a questionnaire as the research tool. The results of the research showed differences between the enterprises and universities cooperation in Poland and the USA.
13
Content available Comparative Analysis of Industry Expectations Related to Engineering Graduates in Poland and the United States
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Grebski Michalene, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika, Łapuńka Iwona
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
|
2020
|
Vol. 3, Iss. 1
681--693
EN
The paper contains a comparative analysis of the competences needed to practice engineering in Poland and the United States (USA). Surveys of industries were conducted in Poland and the USA. Legal background of curricula was discussed. The surveys were done for the purpose of assessing the importance of competences as well as level of mastery those skills and attributes by engineering graduates. The results confirm differences in approach of entrepreneurs to graduates of engineering studies in Poland and the USA. In the USA entrepreneurs have higher expectations and the importance of individual competences is also different. The comparative analysis was done to identify the weaknesses in the engineering curricula and identifying the best practices.
14
Content available Cooperation of universities with business in Poland and the USA – perspective of scientific environment
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Grebski Michalene, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika
Management Systems in Production Engineering
|
2020
|
nr 1 (28)
40--46
EN
University and business cooperation offers many benefits not only for the parties involved. It translates into innovation and competitiveness of the economy. The relationship encounters many barriers that are related to the environment (both internal and external) in which it is implemented. The aim of the article is to identify the determinants of university-business cooperation (areas of cooperation, barriers, motivations) and to point out recommendations from the perspective of scientists in Poland and the United States (USA). The experience of USA researchers can be used as a background for considerations about cooperation between universities and business in Poland, and as an example of good practices for the purpose of supporting and improving the analyzed relationships. The article focuses on selected determinants of university and business cooperation: areas of cooperation, barriers limiting it, motivations for cooperation and the possible options for its improvement (recommendations of researchers). In order to achieve the assumed goals, an individual, in-depth interview was conducted with the use of a questionnaire as the research tool. The presented results of the research showed significant differences between the models of university and business cooperation in Poland and the USA.
15
Content available Współpraca uczelni z przemysłem - finansowanie i realizacja prac naukowo-badawczych w Polsce i w USA
Czerwińska-Lubszczyk Agnieszka, Grebski Michalene, Jagoda-Sobalak Dominika
Systemy Wspomagania w Inżynierii Produkcji
|
2019
|
Vol. 8, iss. 1
35--50
PL
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie finansowania oraz realizacji prac naukowo-badawczych w Polsce oraz USA, determinujących współpracę uczelni z przemysłem, w kontekście budowy innowacyjnej gospodarki. Zaprezentowano model finansowania oraz realizacji prac naukowo-badawczych w Polsce oraz USA, jako kraju, który przoduje w zakresie współpracy uczelni z przemysłem. Omówiono podmioty zaangażowane w proces innowacyjny w Polsce oraz USA. Wskazano źródła finansowania prac naukowo-badawczych w obu krajach. Badania przeprowadzono z wykorzystaniem metody desk research. W oparciu o przeprowadzoną analizę zaproponowano działania mające na celu zwiększenie zaangażowania uczelni w proces tworzenia innowacji w Polsce.
EN
The goal of the article was to describe the methods of financing research and development activities in Poland and United States. The funding of cooperation between academia and industry is needed for continuing development of the knowledge-based economy. The USA is one of the world leaders in the cooperation between a university and industry. The article also describes the involvement and role of all cooperating partners in creating an effective innovativeness network in the Poland and USA. The paper also includes an analysis of the financial resources available for research and development project in the USA and Poland. The article described is library research. Based on an analysis of research and development projects in both countries, the article offers some ideas for improvement in the better utilization of the potential of academic institutions to meet the research and development goals of the knowledge-based economy.
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