Through partially replacing Y element, Ce was added into near-equiatomic AlNiY medium-entropy amorphous alloy (denoted as MEAA) ribbons by the melt spinning process in this study. The differences of microstructure, thermal stability, hardness and corrosion resistance of Al33.3Ni33.3Y33.4-xCex(x = 0, 2, 5, 8, 13) alloy ribbons were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and Vickers-type hardness tester. The anti-corrosion performance in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution of alloy ribbons was investigated elaborately through the general potentiodynamic polarization curves (Tafel) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Results suggested that all ribbon samples could remain amorphous structure and the hardness are all above 510 HV0.1. With the increase of Ce content, the thermal stability begins to be gradually lower. However, according to the analysis of crystallization kinetics, all types of MEAA ribbons presents the relatively prominent thermal stability compared with traditional Al-based amorphous alloys. The corrosion current density raises firstly, then shows a decreasing trend, and has a slight increase at last. Therefore, appropriate content of Ce element can improve the corrosion protection performance of alloy ribbons and the 5 at.% Ce MEAA ribbons exhibited the excellent corrosion resistance in this study.
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The corrugated plate steel shear walls (CSPWs) are widely used as lateral force resistant members in high-rise buildings. However, buckling failure still easily occurred on corrugated steel plates subjected to earthquake loads, which is not good for the energy dissipation of structures. In this paper, the asymmetric diagonal stiffened beam-only-connected corrugated steel plate shear wall (ASW) is proposed. A test-validated FE modeling method is used to investigate the seismic performance of ASW, and the results are compared with the results of unstiffened corrugated steel plate shear wall (USW). Then parametric studies on the height-to-thickness ratio, wavelength, wave height of the corrugated plate and width-to-thickness ratio of the stiffeners are performed to investigate their effects on the seismic performance of ASW. Finally, a simplified theoretical model is developed to calculate the shear resistance of ASW, and the results are validated by tests and FE results. The results show that: (1) compared to the USW, the yield load and ultimate load of ASW increase 11.7% and 13.2%, respectively; (2) the theoretical calculation results are basically consistent with the FE and test results, and the errors between them are within ± 15%. These results can be used for seismic enhancement of CSPWs and seismic design of ASW.
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