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EN
Simulation of fluorescence quenching due to electron transfer from a photoexcited donor to an acceptor, in a rigid matrix has been performed. The model assumes competition between processes of the electron transfer and the resonant excitation energy transfer among donors. Electron and energy transfers are described in terms of the Marcus and the Förster theories, respectively. Dependence of the fluorescence quenching on the donor concentration and on the parameters of the Marcus and Förster equations has been investigated at a fixed acceptor concentration. Fluorescence decay curves calculated for various concentrations of donors have been compared with experimental decays.
EN
Ultrafast pump-probe transient absorption spectroscopy has been applied to study return electron transfer in the tetracyanoethylene- benzene electron donor-acceptor complex in several polar and non-polar solvents. Ultrafast excitation of the charge transfer band of the complex yields an excited Franck-Condon state, which relaxes to form a contact ion pair. The decay time of the ion pair is, in most cases, longer than the solvation time and is observed on a time scale from 2 picoseconds to 1 ns, depending on the solvent. Using the empirical solvent polarity scale ^vG153 and a conventional non-adiabatic theory of electron transfer, absolute rate constants for the non-radiative return electron transfer can be predicted in different solvents.
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