Wyniki wyszukiwania - BazTech

1

On hypothesis realization of the neutral-sided, rightsided, left-sided personality, and creation necessity of the precise generation face base, for modern biometrics

Milczarski P., Kompanets L.

Metody Informatyki Stosowanej

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2011

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nr 5

199-205

EN

In the paper, which is linked with the other work “On asymmetry and fuzziness of suitable cognitive-mental traits of usual personality, possibility of the mental worker productivity theory creation” [18], we develop propositions: on realization of the neutral-sided, right-sided, left-sided personalities the hypothesis for switching path during learning of people, and necessity of the precise description of the face bases for input of suitable a face landmarks vector. Both problems concern with the modern biometrics. During learning of people we prove the possibility of creation of the precise generation a face bases. We formalize the demands to the creation of the face database of novel type, the face base UniLodz_v.1 and build the main part of the BrainThinker advisor also.

2

On asymmetry and fuzziness of cognitive-mental traits of personality, possibility of the mental worker productivity theory creation

Kompanets L., Milczarski P.

Metody Informatyki Stosowanej

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2011

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nr 5

189-197

EN

Based on Ernst Muldashev's ophthalmic geometry pattern, not visible for modern human being and visible with suitable resolution by computer, Avtandil Anuashvili’s first novel objective 2D personality typology, we present Nikita Moiseev’s general idea that stagnant, alive, and social matter (the matters that exist on the Earth) is the same one that passes a process of matter self-organization on the different stages. That is, there is a co-evolution of technical, alive, and social system that takes place with peculiarities of modern human being “problem domain”. We propose to create the variant of the new productivity theory of mental worker also. According to P. Drucker, this theory will objectively determine the concrete power of the state into 21th century.

3

On facial frontal vertical axes projections and area facial asymmetry measure

Kompanets L., Kurach D.

Computing, Multimedia and Intelligent Techniques

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2007

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Vol. 3, nr 1

61-86

EN

In modern biometric applications as well as in applications from the range of advanced artificial intelligence and psychology, quantitative "measuring" of information with the traits of facial asymmetry and its proper interpretation was initiated; the aims may be authentication/identification of a user and/or defining cognitive-mental personnel types in terms of psychological-social context. In the work, the result of novel supposition and experiment in direction of algorithmization of indispensable procedures of the above mentioned approach provides: 1) finding the "truthful" vertical facial axis projection on the base of it's frontal image, 2) creation and experimental verification of new (linear and area) integral measures of geometrical asymmetry of comparable faces. A forming procedure of elaborated technique is so-called the MwW-normalization of a frontal facial image in absolute length/area units called Muld/Muld². Muld[pixel] equals 10 ± 0.56 mm (that is external diameter of eye iris of any person, which has reached 4 years old). Muld² [pixel] equals the proper area of eye iris on a person's image. The work contains also interesting knowledge concerning the context of elaborated technique.

4

Some advances and challenges in live biometrics, personnel management, and other "human being" applications

Kompanets L.

Computing, Multimedia and Intelligent Techniques

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2005

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Vol. 1 nr 1

7-18

EN

In the paper, the results of transdisciplinary scientific-technical analysis of current state-of-the-art in "human being" fields, and some author's insights and specific studies are presented. It is shown that transdisciplinary development direction in "human being" fields is the qualitative broadening of knowledge about human, especially about his cognition-personality features. For example, in disciplines concerning human - quite a current issue is the change (shift) of the actual paradigm in the direction of the novel understanding of reality, existence, and human nature; in management - solving of the basic problem of the evaluation of mental workers (personnel) effectiveness and the creation of synergic work teams; in net communication - providing a higher level of security than with PKI (Public Key Infrastructure) by the creation of live biometrics techniques; in computer aided human work - urgent development of artificial intelligence methods; in smart environments creation - the study of the technologies of interpretation of human behavior and interactions coordination. Selected systemic problems are also discussed: biometric myths and an inevitability of different kind identification errors; fusion of biometrics; abilities of modern cognitive vision; emergence of novel direction in biometrics - "asymmetry" live biometrics. As new studies, there are presented some ideas, sketches and opportunities, namely: 1) ophthalmogeometric biometric technique, 2) face asymmetry biometric technique, 3) Czestochowa's model of an asymmetric face, 4) S. Bellinger's geometric typology of personality and T. Valchuk's mental one. A. Anuashvili's typology, which bases on the objective parameter measurement of brain hemispheres functioning, are discussed. Simultaneously, new instruments (pseudo-information criteria, algorithms of biometric feature measurement, and holistic manner of results interpretation) are discussed.

5

Mental characteristics of person for live biometric

Valchuk T., Kompanets L.

Computing, Multimedia and Intelligent Techniques

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2005

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Vol. 1 nr 1

37-49

EN

On basis of the appropriate, interdisciplinary, scientific and cognitive knowledge as well as the special massive experiment result, it has been confirmed an existence of neuro-psychological mechanism concerning the appearance of certain positive/negative emotions while a person perceives a particular plan-geometrical figure. These emotions appear subconsciously, and certain types of reflexes/responses accompany them, that is the particular figure from the special set is a stable mental trace of some features of one's personality. To find some stable mental characteristics for person's identification/authentication, it has been researched some advanced properties as well as modernized S. Dellinger's psycho-geometrical method, and also created new method for testing of mental abilities with accent on a person's manner of processing special knowledge (not data) called Kotelnikov-Shannon_Theorem_Test. It is described the technical performances of the designed and implemented AutoID: GEOM.-COGN. '01-03 system. The result of a massive experiment on testing and analyzing of person's mental (cognitive and noncognitive) characteristic properties is discussed.

6

Giving birth to biometrics of asymmetrical face

Kompanets L.

Computing, Multimedia and Intelligent Techniques

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2005

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Vol. 1 nr 1

19-35

EN

Traditionally, in face authentication/identification methods the presumption concerning face/head symmetry is used, which is logical in terms of the next qualitative reduction of primary data to templates as well as not using the primary face images, for example, in advanced applications that concern creating techniques by means of which it is possible to reproduce the extraordinary complexity of skin, muscle, eye and hair movements that convey emotion, gesture, psychological state or in psycho-sociological applications. In the paper, new research direction called Biometrics of Asymmetrical Face is presented. Apart from the direct study of new biometric techniques types in traditional sense, the essential new problem in this direction is the ability of interpretation of untapped "subtle" primary face information in psychological constructs terms, for example, person's cognition-psyche characteristics and integrated usage as biometrics in traditional understanding as well as psychological constructs. The new direction study is based on modern knowledge of face authentication/identification, functional brain asymmetry phenomena and ophthalmogeometry, knowledge of psychological testing of personnel types. This is an example of collective interpretation of physiological-behavioral biometrics and psychological constructs. The study is stimulated with modern interdisciplinary needs for human science development. In the paper, specifically, it is presented a new type of precise normalized model of a face called Czestochowa-face, in the sense suiting the specification of the problem of modern and prospect person's authentication/identification techniques creation in biometrics. As soon as two new biometric techniques based on the Czestochowa-faces are created; the ophthalmogeometrical technique and the face asymmetry one will be partially researched. Also, attention has been drawn to interdisciplinary research context. The main developed original components of the techniques are the following: 1) A procedure of finding (discovering) a "truthful" vertical axis of a face. 2) A procedure of 2D normalization of a single frontal view of a face image using a unit called Muld. 3) A procedure of constructing a combine (two polar and one Cartesian) facial coordinate system based on the "truthful" vertical axis and a special virtual coordinate system for eyes area. 4) An algorithm of person's ophthalmologic pattern visualization in the virtual coordinate system. 5) An algorithm of the synthesis of special facial pictures (left-left and right-right composites) for face asymmetry features evaluation. 6) An algorithm of the Czestochowa-face creation. 7) An algorithm of precise mapping and evaluating (the pseudo-information) similarity of a pair of compared facial elements or given element set in a holistic manner. 8) Some theses concerning the cognition-psyche and interdisciplinary interpretation of gained ophthalmogeometrical, face asymmetry and other information features. 9) (A procedure of special linear oversampling a part of a picture if the picture has low resolution.) Beside the first-hand usage, the new techniques may be employed in the areas of human-computer interaction, identification of cognition-psyche type of personality for personnel management, advanced education, and so on.

7

Czestochowa-faces

Kompanets L., Rydzek S.

Computing, Multimedia and Intelligent Techniques

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2005

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Vol. 1 nr 1

51-60

EN

Traditionally, in face authentication/identification methods the presumption concerning face/head symmetry is used. For novel applications that concern creating techniques by means of which it is possible to reproduce the extraordinary complexity of skin, muscle, eye and hair movements that convey emotion, gesture, psychological state or psycho-sociological traits, we begin to create new research direction called Biometrics of Asymmetrical Face. Apart from the direct study of new biometric technique type -the ophthalmogeometrical one - the new essential problem in this direction is the ability of interpretation of untapped "subtle" primary face information in psychological construct terms. The new direction study is based on modern knowledge of face authentic-ation/identification methods, the ophthalmogeometry, and functional brain asymmetry phenomena, knowledge of psychological testing of personal types. In the paper, it is presented a novel type of precise normalized model of a face called Czestochowa-face model, in the sense suiting the specification of the problem of mod-rn and prospect person's authentication/identification techniques creation in live biometrics. In addition the ophthalmogeometrical technique will be created and partially researched and attention has been also drawn to interdisciplinary research context. Beside the first-hand usage, the new technique may be employed in the areas of human-computer interaction, identification of cognition-psyche type of personality for personnel management, advanced education, and so on.

8

Pseudo-similarity of information objects

Kompanets L.

Informatyka Teoretyczna i Stosowana

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2002

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R. 2, nr 2

55-67

EN

With complex multimedia data, we see the emergence of multimedia systems (for example, biometric identification/authentication ones) in which the fundamental operation is a similarity assessment of natural information-carrying objects. It has been developed a similarity measure JeK, based on new notion of pseudo-entropy. The measure exhibits several features that match experimental findings in multimedia perception. It has been shown how the measure can use for identification/authentication of complex "non-mathematical" biometric objects, such as faces and its emotions, voices, and so on. The pseudo-entropy measure JeK is addressed to deal with relations among the varied properties of 1D, 2D, and nD biometric objects.