The goal of this research is to obtain a theoretical value of von Karaman's constant from the first principaIs by utilizing renormalization group (RG) results. Fourier decomposition obtained in RG theory of turbulence is considered in the limit of small wavenumbers. Utilizing RG results, a theoretical value of the coefficient in the dissipation rate equation is also obtained.
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The properties of symmetry of turbulent boundary layer flows are studied utilizing the Lie group theory. The self-similar forms of the independent variables and the solution functions for the boundary-layer type flows for four models of turbulent viscosity are obtained. The developed approach of finding a self-similar transformation for turbulent boundary-layer problems makes it possible to obtain numerical and simplified analytical solutions for a number of important flow situations.
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