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Structure and properties of CuFe2 alloy

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The objective of this work was to investigate the changes taking place in the structure and properties of CuFe2 alloy caused by combined heat treatment and metal working. The objective of this paper was to describe phenomena related to the formation of functional properties CuFe2 strips, especially for obtaining hardness in 120-140 HV range and electrical conductivity above 35 MS/m. Design/methodology/approach: The investigated material consisted of two industrial melts of CuFe2. Systematic investigations of selected variants of heat treatment and plastic working operations were carried out. The investigations started with description of microstructure and properties in initial state, after quenching, after cold working, quenching and ageing, after quenching and ageing, after quenching, ageing and cold working and after cold working and annealing - omitting quenching and ageing process. Hardness test (HV) and electrical conductivity were determined on strip samples. Typical tension tests and metallographic investigations were also carried out. Findings: Structure and properties of industrial CuFe2 alloy differs significantly from the literature descriptions, especially after quenching process. It could be assumed, that the dissolved in a melting process alloy additives (in this case a part of dissolved iron) might be supersaturated, but some of them might be precipitated. This theory was confirmed by the results of investigation into mechanical properties, microstructure and electrical conductivity. Practical implications: The presented investigation results, besides their cognitive values, provide many useful information which might be implemented in a industrial practice. Originality/value: It was assumed that cold deformation with rolling reduction 70% and annealing at temperature 480oC for 12 hours provided possibilities to reach maximal electrical conductivity 37 MS/m and maximal hardness 136 HV.
Rocznik
Strony
7--18
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 14 poz., rys., tabl.
Twórcy
Bibliografia
  • [1] R. Monzen, A. Sato, T. Mori, Structural changes of iron particles in a deformed and annealed Cu-Fe Alloy single crystal, Transaction of the Japan Institute of Metals 22/1 (1981) 65-73.
  • [2] S. Saji, S. Hori, G. Mima, Ageing characteristics of copper-iron alloys, Transaction of the Japan Institute of Metals 14 (1973) 82-89.
  • [3] I. Ishida, Martensitic transformation of very fine precipitates by cold-rolling in copper base alloys, Transaction of the Japan Institute of Metals 29/5 (1988) 365-372.
  • [4] H. Figiel, F. Ciura, A. Kasprowska, Relation of average volume of γ-Fe with hardness in Cu-1%F alloy, Archives of Metallurgy 21/3 (1976) 461-467 (in Polish).
  • [5] D. Stróż, Precipitation process investigations in aged Cu-Fe-Be alloy, Proceedings of the 5th Conference “Solid State Electron Microscopy” Warszawa-Jadwisin, 1978, 171-176 (in Polish).
  • [6] Z. Bojarski, W. Babiński, H. Morawiec, T. Panek, J. Rasek, D. Stróż, Influence of γ-Fe precipitates on physical and mechanical properties of Cu-Fe alloys, Metals Technology June (1980) 248-251.
  • [7] J. P. Stobrawa, Z. M. Rdzawski, Precipitation mechanism of the Ni3Al phase in copper-based alloys, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 15 (2006) 21-26.
  • [8] W. Ozgowicz, G. Nawrat, Electrolytic extractions obtained from Cu-Zr and Cu-Ce alloys and their X-ray phase analysis, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 171-174.
  • [9] J. P. Stobrawa, Z. M. Rdzawski, W. Głuchowski, Structure and properties of dispersion hardened submicron grained copper, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 20 (2007) 195-198.
  • [10] J. P. Stobrawa, Z. M. Rdzawski, Dispersion-strengthened nnocrystalline copper, Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering 24/2 (2007) 35-42.
  • [11] J. P. Stobrawa, Z. M. Rdzawski, Thermal stability of functional properties in dispersion and precipitation hardened selected copper alloys, Archives of Materials Science and Engineering 30/1 (2008) 17-20.
  • [12] R. Monzen, T. Mori, Internal-stress-induced martensitic transformation of boundary γ-Fe particles caused by boundary sliding in Cu, Acta Metallurgica et Materialia 43/4 (1995) 1451-1455.
  • [13] K. Kita, R. Monzen, Coarsening of spherical α-Fe particles in a Cu matrix, Scripta Materialia 43 (2000) 1039-1043.
  • [14] R. Monzen, T. Tada, T. Seo, K. Higashimine, Ostwald ripening of rod-shaped α-Fe particles in a Cu matrix, Materials Letters 58 (2004) 2007-2011.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BOS2-0020-0007
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