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Tytuł artykułu

Network static DGPS positioning for medium-long distances

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The use of a network of reference stations instead of a single reference station allows to model some systematic errors in a region, and to increase the distance between the rover receiver and reference stations. GPS reference stations exist in some countries, and GPS observations are available for users in real-time mode and in post-processing. The paper presents DGPS post-processing positioning with the use of three reference stations at the same time. The traditional DGPS is based on one reference station. It has been shown that the accuracy of such positioning is about 1 - 2 meters, depending on the number of satellites and the value of PDOP (Position Dilution of Precision). The accuracy of DGPS positioning degrades when the distance between the rover and the receiver station is increased. The paper shows that when we use three reference stations simultaneously, we can create pseudorange corrections for a virtual reference station, located in the vicinity of an unknown station. Three reference stations give redundant observations and enable to reduce the values of some measurement errors and biases. Practical calculations and analysis of accuracy have been presented for medium-long distances between the rover station and references.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
5--14
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 17 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn
Bibliografia
  • [1] Bakuła M., An Approach of DGPS Positioning Based on Two Reference Stations, Artificial Satellites, 2004, vol. 39, no. 4.
  • [2] Chen R., Li X., Virtual Differential GPS Based on SBAS Signal, GPS Solutions, 2004, vol. 8, no. 4.
  • [3] Euler H. J., Keenan C. R., Zebhauser B. E., Wübbena G., Study of Simplified Approach in Utilizing Information from Permanent Reference Station Arrays, Paper presented at ION GPS 2001, Salt Lake City, Utach 2001.
  • [4] Fotopoulos G., Cannon M. E., An Overview of Multi-Reference Station Methods for Cm-Level Positioning, GPS Solutions, 2001, vol. 4, no. 3.
  • [5] Hofmann-Wellenhof B., Lichtenegger H., Collins J., Global Positioning System: Theory and Practice, 4th ed. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg – New York 1997.
  • [6] Kleusberg A., Teunissen P. J. G., GPS For Geodesy, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg – New York 1996.
  • [7] Kryński J., Rogowski J. B., Zieliński J. B., National Report of Poland to EUREF 2003, EUREF Symposium, Toledo, Spain, 4 – 7 June 2003.
  • [8] Lachapelle G., Alves P., Fortes L. P., Cannon M. E., Townsend B., DGPS RTK Positioning Using a Reference Network, Proceedings of GPS2000 (Session C3, Salt Lake City, 19 – 22 September), The Institute of Navigation, Alexandria, VA, 2000.
  • [9] Landau H., Vollath U., Chen X., Virtual Reference Stations Systems, Journal of Global Positioning Systems, 2002, vol. 1, no. 2.
  • [10] Leick A., GPS Satellite Surveying, 2nd ed., John Wiley & Sons, New York 1995.
  • [11] Parkinson B., Spilker J. J., GPS Theory and Applications, vol. 1 and 2, AIAA, Washington, DC, 1996.
  • [12] Raquet J., A New Approach to GPS Carrier Phase Ambiguity Resolution Using a Reference Receiver Network, Proceedings of National Technical Meeting, Santa Monica, January 14 – 16), The Institute of Navigation, Alexandria, VA., 1997.
  • [13] Raquet J., Development of a Method for Kinematic GPS Carrier Phase Ambiguity Resolution Using Multiple Reference Receiver, UCGE no. 20116, (PhD thesis), 1999.
  • [14] Wanninger L., Improved Ambiguity Resolution by Regional Differential Modelling of the Ionosphere, Proc. of ION GPS 95, Palm Springs 1995.
  • [15] Wanninger L., Real-Time Differential GPS-Error Modelling in Regional Reference Station Networks in: Brunner, F. K. (Hg.): Advances in Positioning and Reference Frames, Proceedings of the IAG Scientific Assembly, Rio de Janeiro 1997.
  • [16] Wanninger L., GPS on the Web: Virtual reference stations (VRS), GPS Solutions, 2003, vol. 7, no. 2.
  • [17] Wübbena G., Bagge A., Seeber G., Böder V., Hankemeier P., Reducing Distance Dependent Errors for Real-Time Precise DGPS Applications by Establishing Reference Station Networks, Proceedings of the International Technical Meeting, ION GPS-96, Kansas City 1996.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BATA-0001-0085
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