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Silo failures: Why do they happen?

Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Silos and bins fail with a frequency that is much higher than that of almost any other industrial equipment. Sometimes the failure involves only distortion or deformation that, while unsightly, does not pose a safety or occupational hazard. In other cases, failure involves complete collapse of the structure with accompanying loss of use and even loss of life. Three major causes of silo failure are identified: design errors, construction errors, and utilization errors. Numerous case histories are used to illustrate common mistakes, limits of design, and lessons learned.
Rocznik
Strony
400--512
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • Jenike & Jonanson, Inc., One Technology Park Drive, Westford, MA, USA 01886-3189
autor
  • Jenike & Johanson, Ltd., 400 Carlingview Drive, Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada M9W 5X9
Bibliografia
  • [1] Blight G E 1985 Int. J. Bulk Solids Storage in Silos 1(3) 1
  • [2] Blight G E 1990 Powder Handling and Processing 2(4) 303
  • [3] Blight G E 1987 Bulk Solids Handling 7(6) 781
  • [4] Blight G E 1992 Structural Engng. Rev.4(1) 61
  • [5] Manbeck H B 1984 Trans. ASAE 27(2) 482
  • [6] Jenkyn R T and Goodwill D J 1987 Silo Failures: Lessons to be Learned, Engineering Digest
  • [7] Carson J W and Goodwill D J 1984 Bulk Solids Handling 4173
  • [8] Ravenet J 1978 Silos: Deformaciones – Fallas – Explosiones, Prevencion De Accidentes,Editores T ́ecnicos Asociados, s.a.
  • [9] Jenike A W 1964 Bulletin (123), University of Utah Engineering Experiment Station
  • [10] Jenike A W 1980 Unit and Bulk Materials Handling (Loeffler F J and Proctor C R, Eds),ASME, pp. 97–106
  • [11] Carson J W and Jenkyn R T 1993 Load Development and Structural Considerations in SiloDesign, Presented at Reliable Flow of Particulate Solids II, Oslo, Norway
  • [12] ACI Standard 313-91 1991 Standard Practice for Design and Construction of Concrete Silosand Stacking Tubes for Storing Granular Materials
  • [13] Carson J W and Marinelli J 1994 Chem. Engng.101(4) 78
  • [14] Jenike A W 1967 J. Struct. Division, Proc. American Society of Civil Engineers 9327
  • [15] Johnston T 1991 Analysis of Silo Failures from Asymmetric Flow, Presented at the Spring Convention, American Concrete Institute, Boston, MA, March 17–21
  • [16] Gaylord E H and Gaylord C N 1984 Design of Steel Bins for Storage of Bulk Solids, Prentice-Hall
  • [17] Blight G E 1990 Proc. Instn. Cir. Engrs.88(1) 1015
  • [18] Marinelli J and Carson J W 1993 Chem. Engng. Progress 5(1) 63
  • [19] Carson J W 2000 Chemical Processing, Powder & Solids Annual38
  • [20] Johanson J R and Kleysteuber W K 1966 Proc. AIChE, Atlantic City
  • [21] AWWA Standard D103-87 1987 Factory-coated Bolted Steel Tanks for Water Storage
  • [22] American Iron and Steel Institute 1986 Specification for the Design of Cold-formed SteelStructural Members
  • [23] Kulak G L, Fischer J W and Struik J H A 1987 Guide to Design Criteria for Bolted and Riveted Joints, 2nd Edition, John Wiley
  • [24] Theimer D F 1969 Trans. ASME J. Engng. Industry 91B(2) 460
  • [25] Peschl I A S Z 1977 Construction of Concrete Silos, Silo Failures – an Analysis of the Reasons,Norwegian Society of Chartered Engineers
  • [26] Safarian S S and Harris E C 1995 Bulk Solids Handling15(2) 227
  • [27] ASAE Engineering Practice, EP433 ASAE Standards 1991 Loads Exerted by Free-flowing Grains on Bins
  • [28] Carson J W, Jenkyn R T, and Sowizal J C 1992 Bulk Solids Handling 12(1) 11
  • [29] Gurfinkel G 1988 ASCE J. Performance of Constructed Facilities2(2) 99
  • [30] Purutyan H, Bengtson K E and Carson J W 1994 Powder and Bulk Engng.8(11) 58
  • [31] Purutyan H, Bengtson K E, and Carson J W 1994 Powder and Bulk Engng.8(12) 19
  • [32] Carson J W and Jenkyn R T 1990 Powder and Bulk Engng.4(1) 18
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0010-0049
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