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Tytuł artykułu

Measurements of acoustics properties for level-dependent ear-muffs

Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this paper is to present methods of acoustic measurements of level-dependent ear-muffs with an electronic sound restoration system switched off and on, according to EN 352-4. Measurements of sound attenuation and H, M, L criterion levels were carried out for a model of a level-dependent earmuff. The acoustic properties of test sites, sound field requirements and test signals are discussed. Measurements of sound attenuation were carried out in a chamber for testing hearing protectors. The chamber fulfilled the requirements of PN-EN 24869-1. Measurements of the H, M, L criterion levels were carried out in a reverberation room where the sound field of the test site complied with the requirements specified in ISO/DIS 11904-1. Both the chamber for testing hearing protectors and the reverberation room are the part of the laboratory of noise in the Central Institute for Labour Protection in Warsaw, Poland.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
3--18
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 16 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
  • Central Institute for Labour Protection, ul. Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 Warsaw, Poland
  • Central Institute for Labour Protection, ul. Czerniakowska 16, 00-701 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] P. W. ALBERTI (ed.), Personal hearing protection in industry. Raven Press, New York: NY, USA 1992.
  • [2] A. DAMONGEOT, A. KUSY and B. H. PFEIFFER, A procedure combining objective and subjective techniques to measure the level-dependent attenuation of electronic amplitude-sensitive ear-muffs, Applied Acoustics, 33, 181-198, (1991).
  • [3] E. KOTARBIŃSKA, P. GONTAREK, L. MURZYŃSKI, Z. PUSŁOWSKI, D. PUTO, Evaluation of models of new kinds of hearing protectors with electronics. Elaboration of test facilities [in Polish], Warszawa CIOP Report SPR 03.9.18. 1998.
  • [4] E. KOTARBIŃSKA, D. TRYNKOWSKA, Z. PUSŁOWSKI, T. FIDECKI, Metody i projekty stanowisk do badań certyfikacyjnych ochronników słuchu. (Testing methods and designs of the facilities for certification testing of hearing protectors) [in Polish], Warszawa CIOP Report PBZ 0001/S4/92. 1993.
  • [5] E. KOTARBIŃSKA and D. PUTO, A measurement facility for acoustic testing of level-dependent ear-muffs, [in Polish], [In:] Proceedings of the Open Seminar on Acoustics OSA’99, R. PANUSZKA (Ed.), (575-580). Zakopane, Poland, Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne (Polish Acoustical Society), 1999.
  • [6] E. KOTARBIŃSKA, Z. PUSŁOWSKI, D. PUTO, M. SIEK, Acoustic and mechanical properties of level-dependent ear-muffs [in Polish], [In:] Proceedings of the Open Seminar on Acoustics OSA’2000, W. RDZANEK and L. LENIOWSKA (Ed.), 2, 481-486, Rzeszów - Jawor, Poland, Polskie Towarzystwo Akustyczne (Polish Acoustical Society), 2000.
  • [7] E. KOTARBIŃSKA and D. PUTO, Acoustic tests for level-dependent ear-muffs. [In:] Proceedings of Inter-Noise 2000, D. CASSEREAU (Ed.), 5, 2863-2866, Nice, France, Socieuteu Française d’Acoustique (SFA), Institut National de Recherche sur les Transports et leur Seucuriteu (INRETS), 2000.
  • [8] N. Y. SAMIR GEOGES, Hearing protectors, [In:] Proceedings of the Fifth International Congress on Sound and Vibration, C.H. HANSEN and G. VOKALEK (Ed.), 151-169, Adelaide, South Australia, University of Adelaide, 1997.
  • [9] J. Starc, I. Pyykko, E. Topila, J. Pekkarinen, Do the models assess noise - induced hearing loss correctly? [In:] Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on the Combined Effects of Environmental Factors, M. KASUYA (Ed.), Toyama City, Japan, Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine, Toyama Medical & Pharmaceutical University, 1994.
  • [10] EN 352-4:2001 Hearing protectors-Safety requirements and testing - Part 4: Level-dependent ear-muffs. Brussels, European Committee for Standardization, 2001.
  • [11] EN 13819-2:2001 Hearing protectors - Testing Part 2: Acoustic test methods. Brussels, European Committee for Standardization, 2001.
  • [12] PN-EN 24869-1:1999 Akustyka - Ochronniki słuchu - Metoda subiektywna pomiaru tłumienia dźwięku (English version: EN 24869-1:1992 Acoustics - Hearing protectors Subjective method for the measurement of sound attenuation), Brussels, European Committee for Standardization, 1999.
  • [13] ISO/DIS 11904-1:2000 Acoustics - Determination of sound immissions from sound sources placed close to the ears - Part 1: Technique using microphones in real ears (MIRE-technique), Geneva, International Standards Organisation, 2000.
  • [14] IEC 60268-7:1996 Sound system equipment - Part 7: Headphones and earphones, Geneva, International Electrotechnical Commission, 1996.
  • [15] ISO 8253-1:1989 Acoustics - Audiometric test methods - Part 1: Basic pure tone conduction threshold audiometry, Geneva, International Standards Organisation, 1989.
  • [16] ISO 8253-2:1992 Acoustics Audiometric test methods - Part 2: Sound field audiometry with pure tone and narrow-band test signals, Geneva, International Standards Organisation, 1992.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-article-BAT3-0004-0010
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