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Nitrogen related water pollution in aquatic systems is one of the most common problems encountered worldwide nowadays. Different restoration practices have been tested to eliminate the impacts from eutrophication but no widely applicable methodology has been found until now. Extract of Yucca shidigera has been proved effective in reducing ammonia in livestock industry and aquaculture but have not been yet tested in freshwater ecosystems. In this study, the effects of yucca extract on the reduction of ammonia in Lake Koumoundourou have been investigated. Yucca extract was added at various concentrations to experimental tanks containing lake water and sediment. The results show that yucca extract significantly reduced the concentration of ammonia while other water quality parameters were relatively stable during the experiment, except from dissolved oxygen. The study indicates that yucca extract as a restoration method can be promising but larger scale experiments should be conducted to validate this outcome.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
1--7
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 15 poz., tab., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Waters, 46.7 km Athens Sounio Ave., 19013 Anavissos Attikis, Greece
autor
- Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Waters, 46.7 km Athens Sounio Ave., 19013 Anavissos Attikis, Greece
autor
- Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Waters, 46.7 km Athens Sounio Ave., 19013 Anavissos Attikis, Greece
autor
- Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Waters, 46.7 km Athens Sounio Ave., 19013 Anavissos Attikis, Greece
autor
- Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Waters, 46.7 km Athens Sounio Ave., 19013 Anavissos Attikis, Greece
Bibliografia
- 1. Burgess R.M., Perron M.M., Cantwell M.G., Ho K.T., Serbst J.R., Pelletier M.C. 2004. Use of zeolite for removing ammonia and ammonia-caused toxicity in marine toxicity identification evaluations. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 47, 440–447.
- 2. Camargo J.A. and Alonso À. 2006. Ecological and toxicological effects of inorganic nitrogen pollution in aquatic ecosystems: a global assessment. Environment International 32, 831–849.
- 3. Demin O.A., Dudeney A.W.L., Tarasova I.I. 2002. Remediation of ammonia-rich minewater in constructed wetlands. Environmental Technology 23, 497–514.
- 4. Dimitriou E., Karaouzas I., Sarantakos K. Zacharias I., Bogdanos K., Diapoulis A. 2008. Groundwater risk assessment at a heavily industrialised catchment and the associated impacts on a peri-urban wetland. Journal of Environmental Management 88, 526–538.
- 5. Effler S.W., Brooks C.M., Auer M.T., Doerr S.M. 1990. Free ammonia and toxicity criteria in a polluted urban lake. Research Journal of the Water Pollution Control Federation 62, 771–779.
- 6. Hamrsley M.R. and Howes B.L. 2002. Control of denitrification in a septage-treating artificial wetland: The dual role of particulate organic carbon. Water Research 36, 4415–4427.
- 7. Headon D.R. and Dawson K.A. 1990. Yucca extract controls atmospheric ammonia levels. Feedstuffs 62, 2–4.
- 8. Hellenic Center for Marine Research. 2011. Assessment of chemical parameters (in Greek). http:// www.lake-koumoundourou.gr/upload_files/File/ chemical.pdf. (21.5.2012).
- 9. Koutsomitros S., Mimides T., Sgoumpopoulou A., Rizos S. 2001. Investigation of the self-cleaning ability of Lake Koumoundourou near Athens from oil pollution. Environ. Engg. And Policy 2, 155–159.
- 10. Lewis W.M. and Morris D.P. 1986. Toxicity of nitrite to fish: a review. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 115, 183–195.
- 11. Santacruz-Reyes R.A. and Chien Y.-H. 2010a. Yucca schidigera extract – a bioresource for the reduction of ammonia from mariculture. Bioresource Technology 101, 5652–5657.
- 12. Santacruz-Reyes R.A. and Chien Y.-H. 2010b. Ammonia reduction in seawater by Yucca schidigera extract: efficacy analysis and empirical modelling. Aquaculture Res. 41, 1221–1228.
- 13. Tekeli A., Çelik L., Kutlu H.R. 2007. Plant extracts: a new rumen moderator in ruminant diets. Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty 4, 71–79.
- 14. Tidwell J.H., Webster C.D., Clark J.A., Yancey D.H. 1992. Effects of Yucca shidigera extract on water quality and fish growth in recirculating-water aquaculture systems. The Progressive Fish- Culturist 54, 196–201.
- 15. Wacharonke C. 1993. Shrimp farming: a breakthrough in controlling nitrogen metabolism and minimizing water pollution. Alkech’s 9th Annual Symposium on Biotechnotogy in the Feed Industry.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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