Phytoremediation of Lead Contaminated Soil Using Croton (Cordiaeumvariegatum) Plants

• Autorzy: Herlina Lina , Widianarko Budi , Purnaweni Hartuti , Sudarno Sudarno , Sunoko Henna Rya

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12911/22998993/122238

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The lead contamination of the environment affects the life of organisms, as the quality of the environment influences and determines the quality of living things, both plants and animals. Therefore, remediations need to be taken so that the polluted land could be repurposed for various activities safely. Phytoremediation is a method that employs plants to move, detach, or stabilize pollutants in the form of eitherorganic or inorganic compounds. In this study, the Croton (Codiaeum varigatum) plant was used as a phytoremediator planted in pots. Three pots were observed: 500 mg of Pb (NO₃)₂ was added to the first (T1) pot, 750 mg (T2) of Pb (NO₃)₂ was added up to the second (T2) pot, and no addition to the third (T0) pot. The parameters analyzed included plant biomass, the Pb content in plants, bioaccumulation factors, translocation factors, metal tolerance index, and photosynthetic pigment content. The results showed that Pb affected all of the analyzed parameters. Pb causes a decrease in the plant biomass and a downturn in chlorophyll a and b. The Pb accumulation in root > stem > leaf. The BAF value <1, the TF value <1 and the MTI value ranged 89.73–82.80%.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

phytoremediation; lead; contaminated soil; Codiaeum variegatum

• Wydawca: Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej ; Lublin University of Technology
• Czasopismo: Journal of Ecological Engineering
• Rocznik: 2020
• Tom: Vol. 21, nr 5
• Strony: 107--113
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Herlina Lina

• Doctoral Program Environmental Sciences of Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia
• Biology Department of Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

autor

Widianarko Budi

• Faculty of Agricultural Technology of Soegijapranata Catholic University, Semarang, Indonesia

autor

Purnaweni Hartuti

• Faculty of Social and Political Science of Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

autor

Sudarno Sudarno

• Environmental Engineering Department of Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

autor

Sunoko Henna Rya

• Faculty of Medicine of Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia

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Uwagi

Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).