Numerical modeling of batch formation in waste incineration plants

• Autorzy: Obroučka K. , Vlček J. , Moravcová T. , Blahůšková V. , Fojtík P.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/pjct-2015-0001

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of this paper is a mathematical description of algorithm for controlled assembly of incinerated batch of waste. The basis for formation of batch is selected parameters of incinerated waste as its calorific value or content of pollutants or the combination of both. The numerical model will allow, based on selected criteria, to compile batch of wastes which continuously follows the previous batch, which is a prerequisite for optimized operation of incinerator. The model was prepared as for waste storage in containers, as well as for waste storage in continuously refilled boxes. The mathematical model was developed into the computer program and its functionality was verified either by practical measurements or by numerical simulations. The proposed model can be used in incinerators for hazardous and municipal waste.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

waste incineration; waste to energy; waste storage in containers; waste storage in boxes; algorithm for batch formation

• Wydawca: West Pomeranian University of Technology. Publishing House
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: Vol. 17, nr 1
• Strony: 1--6
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 16 poz., tab., wykr., wz.

Twórcy

autor

Obroučka K.

• VSB – Technical University of Ostrava, Centre for Environmental Technology 9350, 17. listopadu 15/2172, Ostrava – Poruba, 708 33, Czech Republic

autor

Vlček J.

• VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Centre for Environmental Technology 9350, 17. listopadu 15/2172, Ostrava - Poruba, 708 33, Czech Republic

autor

Moravcová T.

• VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Centre for Environmental Technology 9350, 17. listopadu 15/2172, Ostrava - Poruba, 708 33, Czech Republic

autor

Blahůšková V.

• VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Centre for Environmental Technology 9350, 17. listopadu 15/2172, Ostrava - Poruba, 708 33, Czech Republic

autor

Fojtík P.

• VSB - Technical University of Ostrava, Centre for Environmental Technology 9350, 17. listopadu 15/2172, Ostrava - Poruba, 708 33, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

• 1. Act No 185/2001 Coll., on waste (Czech waste Act).
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• 3. Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council (EC) 76/2000, on incineration of waste.
• 4. Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council (EU) 75/2010, on industrial emissions.
• 5. Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council (EC) 98/2008, on waste.
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• 7. Miyagoshi, Y., Tatefuku, T. & Nishino, M., et al. (2004). Advantageous effects of low air ratio combustion in an advanced stoker-type waste incinerator. Report from Second International Conference on Waste Management and the Environment, 29 September-1 October 2004 (pp. 155-164). Rhodos, Greece: Waste Management in Japan.
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• 13. Obroučka, K. & Ferkovič, J. (2005). Optimization of batch production for waste incineration. Acta Metall.Slovaca, No 1, 251-257. ISSN 1335-1532. (in Czech).
• 14. Byczanski, P. & Obroučka, K. (2007). The proposal of mathematical model to optimize the formation of mixtures of combustible waste for incineration. Chem. Pap. No 8, V. 101, 668−672. ISSN 1213-7103.
• 15. Obroučka, K. et al. (2012). Report on the implementation of the project of Ministry of Industry and Trade, Permanent Prosperity No 2A-3TP1/087 solved in 2008-2011 Research on process technology and design optimization of incinerators for municipal waste, providing an incrase in energy conversion efficiency. Final Report. I. part VŠB - TU Ostrava, Centre of environmental technologies. (in Czech).
• 16. Fojtík, P. (2010). Specification of algorithm to optimize the furnace and the development of software components for visualizing the results of optimization process. (Program of waste storage in boxes.) Partial report on the project of Ministry of Industry and Trade No 2A-3TP1/087 VŠB - TU Ostrava. (in Czech)