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Factors of choice of private medical services in Poland

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EN
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Purpose: The main purpose of this article was to explore main factors of choice of private medical services by Polish patients. Design/methodology/approach: In the theoretical part of the article, the current situation in health care sector in Poland was discussed. Also, based on the literature authors introduced their own classification of factors of choice of private medical services. The empirical research was conducted in August 2021. Finally, 122 participants were included in a research sample. Findings: The biggest number of respondents indicated the availability of appointments as the most fundamental aspect. Also, the study revealed other factors, especially choosing a particular physician, previous positive experiences, the transparency of treatment and the quality of care as important for patient’s choice. Research limitations/implications: Research was limited to the private sector which results from the fact that its share on the market grows and is increasingly popular among foreigners. It is worth considering to further deepen the research including studying factors in public health care sector to compare them or to expand the research group to a larger population. Due to technical development forced by recent epidemiological situation of SARS-CoV-2019 pandemic, also it is worth to include telemedicine into future studies. Practical implications: Private sector operates on the laws of economy which allow the implication of research findings to gain competitive advantage in areas which are most important for patients treated as customers. Outcomes of this article have practical implications for private medical entities. They could enhance operation areas which were chosen by patients. Social implications: Polish health care sector is one of the national economy segments. Providing access to medical services for citizens is one of important government’s activities. In case of insufficient access, private sector may be able to support public health care system. Originality/value: It is crucial to conduct such a research among Polish patients because these factors may differ due to a particular country and its specific determinants like political solutions, culture, functioning of health care system, types of medical insurance and other specific conditions. Moreover, in the theoretical part of the article, authors built their own classification of factors of choice of private medical services.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
305--317
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 18 poz.
Twórcy
  • Poznan University of Economics and Business, Poland
  • Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Barometr Fundacji Watch Health Care (2019). Raport na temat zmian w dostępności do gwarantowanych świadczeń zdrowotnych w Polsce, 19/15/02/2019. MAHTA Sp. z o.o. Retrieved from: http://www.korektorzdrowia.pl/wp-content/uploads/barometr_whc_xii_i_ 2019_final.pdf, 22.08.2021
  • 2. Bromber, P. (2017). Interesariusze w systemie ochrony zdrowia. Rola państwa. Finanse, Rynki Finansowe, Ubezpieczenia, nr 5(89), cz. 1. doi:10.18276/frfu.2017.89/1-42.
  • 3. Bukowski, H., Pogorzelczyk, K. (2019). Polish Healthcare Sector Overview, evolution and opportunities. Retrieved from: https://www.innowo.org/userfiles/publikacje/Polish%20 Healthcare%20Sector.pdf, 31.08.2021.
  • 4. Bukowski, H., Pogorzelczyk, K. (2019). Polish Healthcare Sector. Overview, evaluation and opportunities Retrieved from: https://www.innowo.org/userfiles/publikacje/Polish%20 Healthcare%20Sector.pdf, 31.08.2021.
  • 5. Can, G, Isin, F. (2018). Which criteria determine the winner for patient? Journal of Turkish Operations Management. Retrieved from: https://feridebaharisin.com/wp-content/uploads/ 2020/05/5c3792a8b73ce.pdf, 06.08.2021.
  • 6. Garedew, M., Woldie, M., Walle, A. (2019). Choice of Healthcare Providing Facility and Associated Factors among Government Employees in Nekemte Town, Western Part of Ethiopia. Compliance of Nurses to National Nursing Process Guideline in Tercha General Hospital, Southern Ethiopia 2018: Case Study. doi:10.21767/2254-9137.100102.
  • 7. Gołębiowski, P., Wojnarowska, M. Jędrzejczyk, T. (2017). Identyfikacja kluczowych czynników sukcesu w podmiotach leczniczych na przykładzie świadczeń okulistycznych. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej – Organizacja i Zarządzanie, z. 114.
  • 8. Guy, M. (2019). Between ‘going private’ and ‘NHS privatisation’: Patient choice, competition reforms and the relationship between the NHS and private healthcare in England. Legal Studies, 39(3), 479-498. doi:10.1017/lst.2018.55.
  • 9. Jędrzejczyk, T., Wojtecka, A., Zarzeczna-Baran, M. (2017). Szanse i zagrożenia ze strony sektora publicznego dla strategii rozwoju innowacji podmiotów leczniczych w zakresie e-zdrowia i telemedycyny. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej – Organizacja i Zarządzanie, z. 113.
  • 10. Korporowicz, V. (2012). Zarządzanie systemem ochrony zdrowia. Aspekty ekonomiczno- społeczne. Oficyna Wydawnicza Szkoły Głównej w Warszawie.
  • 11. Malik, J., Sharma, V. (2017). Determinants of Patients’ Choice of Healthcareprovider – a Study of Selected Private Hospitals in Delhi – NCR. NICE Journal of Business, Vol. 12, No. 1, Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322499131_ DETERMINANTS_OF_PATIENTS'_CHOICE_OF_HEALTHCARE-PROVIDER_A_Study_of_Selected_Private_Hospitals_in_Delhi-NCR, 05.08.2021.
  • 12. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2019). Medical Services in Poland Selected Offers for the Middle East Market. Ministry of Foreign Affairs Republic of Poland.
  • 13. OECD (2021). Health spending. Retrieved from: https://data.oecd.org/healthres/health-spending.htm, 19.07.2021.
  • 14. Pietryka, E. (2018). Finansowanie systemu opieki zdrowotnej w Polsce w kontekście wprowadzenia systemu sieci szpitali Finansowanie systemu opieki zdrowotnej w Polsce. Journal of Management and Finance Vol. 16, No. 3/1. Retrieved from https://wzr.ug.edu.pl/.zif/10_14.pdf, 31.08.2021.
  • 15. Rutkowski, E. (2019). Medical devices and equipment industry in Poland. Polish Agency for Enterprise Development. Retrieved from https://www.parp.gov.pl/attachments/ article/55964/KATALOG.pdf, 31.08.2021.
  • 16. Wielicka, K. (2014). Zarys funkcjonowania systemów opieki zdrowotnej w wybranych krajach Unii Europejskiej. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Śląskiej – Organizacja i Zarządzanie, z. 70.
  • 17. Wróblewska, W. (2013). Zarządzanie relacjami z klientami jako źródło sukcesu organizacji. Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-humanistycznego w Siedlcach. Administracja i Zarządzanie. Retrieved from: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/160237291.pdf, 07.09.2021.
  • 18. Zgliczyński, W. (2018). Ochrona zdrowia w Polsce. Wybrane zagadnienia. Wydawnictwo Sejmowe, Infos, Biuro Analiz Sejmowych, 15(253), p. 2. Retrieved from http://orka.sejm.gov.pl/WydBAS.nsf/0/F433A1B0A29A17E6C125836A004BF98C/$file/Infos_253.pdf, 31.08.2021.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-50ba7ed5-9cc5-46e7-b5e9-c293e011ed35
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