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Adaptive reuse potential of cultural heritage: the case of Istanbul Drapers’ Bazaar

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The main objective of the study is to investigate the possibilities of adaptive reuse for the protection of cultural heritage buildings. It aims to set Istanbul Drapers’ Bazaar (IDB), as an example of the buildings with similar characteristics and importance and for the cities hosting those structures upon an application of the AdaptSTAR method, which was developed to assess the conversion potential of buildings. Focused on a bazaar complex, an important example of modern architectural heritage, the present study contributes to the healthy transfer of the building to future generations and the improvement of its international recognition by investigating it in the context of convertibility. In this study, a mixed-mode research methodology including a two-stage approach was adopted. The first stage includes detailed qualitative interviews conducted with the architect and the administrative unit manager of the bazaar complex. The second stage consists of a survey conducted with a group of 45 experts, composed of scholars and professionals in Turkey. The results of the study suggest that it is necessary to develop IDB, especially in physical and technological terms and its function should be reconsidered. In particular, it was seen that economic issues constituted one of the major obstacles via-a-vis the continuity of use of large-scale buildings. Furthermore, it was realized that the artworks across the building group increased the importance of preserving the buildings and contributed to the possibility of their new functions being envisaged in the culture-art axis.
Rocznik
Strony
1--20
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 31 poz.
Twórcy
  • Asst. Prof., Dr.; Yeditepe University, Faculty of Architecture, Department of Interior Architecture,Istanbul, Turkey
  • Assoc. Prof., Dr.; Istanbul Atlas University, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences,Department of Interior Architecture and Environmental Design, Istanbul, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • [1] Broner-Bauer, K. (2011). Conservation and maintenance as a means of sustainable development – Finnish perspective. Open House International, 36(2), 36–144. https://doi.org/10.1108/OHI-02-2011-B0005.
  • [2] Bullen, P. A., & Love, P. E. D. (2010). The rhetoric of adaptive reuse or reality of demolition: Views from the field. Cities, 27(4), 215–224. doi:10.1016/j.cities.2009.12.005.Otwórz DOI
  • [3] Douglas, J. (2006), Building Adaptation, Second Edition, Elsevier Ltd., Oxford.
  • [4] Plevoets, B. & Sowińska-Heim, J. (2018). Community initiatives as a catalyst for regeneration of heritage sites: Vernacular transformation and its influence on the formal adaptive reuse practice. Cities, 78, 128–139. doi:10.1016/j.cities.2018.02.007Otwórz DOI
  • [5] Shishavan, N. (2013). Comparative investigating of adaptive reuse and sustainable architecture with social approach. Alam Cipta, 6(2),101–111.
  • [6] Yung, E. H. K., Langston, C., & Chan, E. H. W. (2014). Adaptive reuse of traditional Chinese shop-houses in government-led urban renewal projects in Hong Kong. Cities, 39, 87–98. doi:10.1016/j.cities.2014.02.012.Otwórz DOI
  • [7] Yuceer, H., & Vehbi, B.O. (2014). Adaptive reuse of Carob Warehouses in Northern Cyprus. Open House International, 39(4), 65–77. doi:10.1108/OHI-04-2014-B0007.Otwórz DOI
  • [8] Aigwi, I. E., Ingham, J., Phipps, R. and Filippova, O. (2020). Identifying parameters for a performance-based framework: Towards prioritising underutilised historical buildings for adaptive reuse in New Zealand. Cities, 102, 102756. Doi:10.1016/j.cities.2020.102756.Otwórz DOI
  • [9] Özeren, S. (2008). Creation of the memory through the usage of art in architectural design & IMC (Master Thesis, Yıldız Technical University). Turkey, Istanbul.
  • [10] Demirkıran, G.K. (2013). From Istanbul Drawers' Bazaar to Unkapani Plakci's Bazaar: A historical assessment on spatial organization. Sosyologca, 6, 253–260.
  • [11] Sarı, T. (2015). Sürekliliğin ve değişimin arakesitinde mimarlık yapmak: Şehr-i İstanbul’da üç yapısal yaklaşım süreci. [Architecture at the intersection of continuity and change: Three structural approach processes in the city of Istanbul] IV. Türkiye Lisansüstü Çalışmaları Kongresi Bildiriler Kitabı I, 14–17 May 2015, Kütahya, 249–271.
  • [12] Kök, S. (2016). Assesment of 20th century modern architecture heritage: The case of IMÇ (Master Thesis, Istanbul Technical University). Turkey, Istanbul.
  • [13] Korkut, H. A. (2016). Mat-building and the case of ‘İstanbul Manifaturacılar Çarşısı’. (Master Thesis, Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University). Turkey, Istanbul.
  • [14] Şişmanoğlu, Ş. (2016). A hidden open air museum: Istanbul Drapers’ Bazaar. Panorama Khas. Retrieved from https://panorama.khas.edu.tr/sakli-bir-acik-hava-muzesi-istanbul-manifaturacilar-carsisi-76 (accessed 07 November 2022)
  • [15] Erkol, İ. (2017). At the intersection of local and global: İstanbul Manifaturacılar Çarşısı. Mimarlık, 396. Retrieved from http://www.mimarlikdergisi.com/index.cfm?sayfa=mimarlik&DergiSayi=410&RecID=4225 (accessed 05 November 2022)
  • [16] Şenol, P. (2017). An architecture of arabesk: The (re)making of Istanbul Manifaturacilar Çarşisi, 1967 – 2017 (Master Thesis, University of London – University College). UK, London.
  • [17] Benli, G., & Güner, A.F. (2017). Two unique protected sites with a modern heritage in Historical Peninsula in Istanbul. In G. Koç, M. Therese Claes, & B. Christiansen (Eds.), Cultural Influences on Architecture, 130–156. IGI Global.
  • [18] Tekeli, D. (2018). Can’t we protect our republican period heritage? Mimarist, 62, 42–43.
  • [19] Özçakı, M. (2020), Investigation of shopping spaces in the Istanbul historic peninsula through three buildings: Grand Bazaar, Istanbul Manifaturacılar Market and Historia shopping center. Journal of City and Civilization, 6(13), 393–416.
  • [20] Lionar, L. M. & Ediz, Ö. (2021). Measuring architecture and urban fabric: The case of the İMÇ and the SSK Complexes. JCoDe: Journal of Computational Design, 2(1), 335–354.
  • [21] Erkol Bingöl, İ. (2021). In search of local modernism. In İ. Akpınar, E. Güngören, J. Mårtelius, & G. Olsson (Eds.), Transformations of Public Space (pp.44–54). Transactions Vol.24, Swedish Research Institute in Istanbul.
  • [22] Tekeli, D. (2022), Mimarlık: Zor Sanat, Yapı Kredi Yayınları, Istanbul.
  • [23] Yürekli, H., & Yürekli, F. (2003). Maturban (dantel kentsel) mimarlık ve Manifaturacılar Çarşısı. Arredamento Mimarlık, 159, 93–98.
  • [24] Yin, R.K. (2011). Qualitative Research from Start to Finish. Guilford Press, New York.
  • [25] Conejos, S. (2013a). Designing for Future Building Adaptive Reuse (Doctoral thesis, Institute of Sustainable Development and Architecture Bond University). Australia, Gold Coast.
  • [26] Conejos, S. (2013b). Optimisation of future building adaptive reuse design criteria for urban sustainability. Journal of Design Research, 11(3), 225–242. https://doi.org/10.1504/JDR.2013.056589
  • [27] Conejos, S., Langston, C., & Smith, J. (2013). AdaptSTAR model: A climate-friendly strategy to promote built environment sustainability. Habitat International, 37, 95–103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2011.12.003.
  • [28] Conejos, S., Chew, M.Y., & Yung, E.H. (2017). The future adaptivity of nineteenth century heritage buildings. International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation, 35(4), 332–347. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBPA-03-2017-0012.
  • [29] Istanbul Drapers’ Bazaar Website, http://www.imc.org.tr (accessed 29 October 2022)
  • [30] Belova, E., Cantell, T., Causey, S., Korf, E. and O’Connor, J. (eds.) (2002). Creative Industries in the Modern City, Retrieved from http://www.creative.leontief.net/data/Creative_en.pdf (accessed 9 October 2022)
  • [31] Binns, L. (2005). Capitalising on culture: an evaluation of culture-led urban regeneration policy. Futures Academy, Technological University Dublin, Retrieved from https://arrow.tudublin.ie/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1004&context=futuresacart (accessed 29 October 2022)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-034e5ddf-c920-4901-aece-599eac3bf3d7
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