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Methods of centroid determination in QGIS – proposal of an algorithm using the “Model Designer” tool

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article talks about determination of centroids. The introduction outlines a number of definitions of centroids. Then, various methods of their determination and example applications are discussed. The paper also describes algorithms of calculation of centroid coordinates implemented in QGIS. Then, with the use of the model designer tool, an algorithm was developed to determine centroids on a reference surface, followed by calculations in QGIS. We calculated the coordinates of selected polygons on a surface in the systems PL-1992, PL-LAEA and PL-LCC, as well as on the GRS80 ellipsoid, Krasowski ellipsoid and on a sphere. The test area was Poland in its administrative borders, including territorial waters. The paper is concluded with an analysis and comparison of the obtained results.
Rocznik
Strony
1--20
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 37 poz., mapy, rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Warsaw University of Technology Faculty of Geodesy and Cartography Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • Aebischer, T. (2014). Center of a territory: definitions and methods. The case of Italy. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering, 5(12), 1–6.
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  • Barmore, F. (1994). Center Here; Center There; Center, Center Everywhere! The Wisconsin Geographer, 9, 8–21.
  • Boscoe, F. P. (2001). A new calculation of the geographical center of Pennsylvania. The Pennsylvania Geographer, 38(2), 56–68.
  • Cach, R., Ciszewski, A., Kołączkiewicz, J., & Styrkowiec, R. (2017). Słownik Fizyka. Wiedza.
  • Cisak, S. (2001). Piątek: z dziejów miasta i okolic. Agencja Wydawnictw i Reklamy MAROW w Płocku.
  • Deakin, R. E., Bird, S. C., & Grenfell, R. I. (2002). The Centroid? Where would you like it to be be? Cartography, 31(2), 153–167. https://doi.org/10.1080/00690805.2002.9714213
  • DeMers, M. N. (2009). Fundamentals of Geographical Information Systems. John Wiley & Sons.
  • ESRI. (n.d. a). Centroid. In GIS Dictionary. https://support.esri.com/en-us/gis-dictionary/centroid
  • ESRI. (n.d. b). What is ArcGIS? https://www.esri.com/en-us/arcgis/geospatial-platform/overview
  • Filist, L., Malina, A., & Solecka, A. (1998). Słownik encyklopedyczny Matematyka. Wydawnictwo Europa.
  • Gaździcki, J. (2003). Leksykon geomatyczny. Wydawnictwo „Wieś Jutra”.
  • Kalyuzhin, V. A., Mazurov, B. T., Obidenko, V. I., & Chernikov, V. V. (2020). Geographical center of Lake Baikal. Geography and Natural Resources, 41, 34–38. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1875372820010059
  • Kandogan, Y. (2014). Globalization and shifting economic centers of gravity, Thunderbird International Business Review, 56(3), 261–271. https://doi.org/10.1002/tie.21620
  • Lasy Państwowe. (n.d.). Centroid. In Słownik geomatyczny. https://www.geomatyka.lasy.gov.pl/web/gemoatykatest/slownik
  • Longley, P. A, Goodchild, M. F., Maguire, D. J, & Rhind, D. W. (2006). GIS. Teoria i praktyka. Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN.
  • Merriam Company. (1961). Centroid. In Webster’s Third New International Dictionary.
  • Meus, M. (2019). Opis wyznaczania geodezyjnego środka Polski.
  • National Institute of Geographic and Forest Information. (2021). Après le Brexit, quel est désormais le centre géographique de l’UE? www.ign.fr/reperes/apres-le-brexit-quel-est-desormais-le-centre-geographique-de-lue
  • Natural Earth. (2009). 1:10m Cultural Vectors. Admin 0 - Countries. Croatia. https://www.naturalearthdata.com/downloads/10m-cultural-vectors/10m-admin-0-countries/
  • Open Geospatial Consortium. (2018). Centroid. In OpenGIS. http://www.opengis.net/def/glossary/term/Centroid
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  • QGIS project. (2025b). Mean coordinate(s) (QGIS Documentation v : 3.40). https://docs.qgis.org/3.40/en/docs/user_manual/processing_algs/qgis/vectoranalysis.html#mean-coordinate-s
  • QGIS project. (2025c). Point on Surface (QGIS Documentation v : 3.40). https://docs.qgis.org/3.40/en/docs/user_manual/processing_algs/qgis/vectorgeometry.html#qgispointonsurface
  • QGIS project. (2025d). Pole of inaccessibility (QGIS Documentation v : 3.40). https://docs.qgis.org/3.40/en/docs/user_manual/processing_algs/qgis/vectorgeometry.html#pole-of-inaccessibility
  • Rogerson, P. A. (2015). A new method for finding geographic centers, with application to U.S. States. The Professional Geographer, 67(4), 686–694. https://doi.org/10.1080/00330124.2015.1062707
  • Różański, P. (2018). Wyznaczamy środek Polski. Delta, 1(524)/2018, 14–16.
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-c3f12fcf-9d56-4db4-9244-fc5fb24c694c
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