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Tytuł artykułu

A new partnership framework for education with geoparks at its core: a proposal through the evaluation of the school education program in Shikaoi, Japan

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The primary objectives of geoparks are to conserve geoheritage, enhance public awareness and understanding of geoscience, and drive sustainable economic growth in local communities. Education acts as the cornerstone in achieving these three objectives, as it provides the necessary foundation for their realization. This study proposes a new educational framework to promote the sustainable development of geoparks by evaluating the effecacy of the past geoeducation program. Specifically, this study focused on the Tokachi-Shikaoi Geopark and Hokkaido Shikaoi High School. A mixed methodology was employed, including content analysis of the textbooks, online questionnaire surveys of high school students, and field interviews with key informants. The results revealed that while geoeducation with well-prepared textbooks was encouraged in schools in Shikaoi Town until 2018, there is a need to revitalize geopark education in an alternative way for the future. We proposed a new partnership framework for the educational program among the geopark, universities, elementary, junior high, and high schools, and other stakeholders to maximize the geopark resources in the proposed program through the effective use of existing textbook assets. The results of the questionnaire surveys found that not only indoor learning with textbooks, but also outdoor learning at geosites is important. The results of the interview survey suggested the need to offer training and support for schoolteachers. To address budget constraints, this study proposed the inclusion of support from universities and the introduction of e-textbooks featuring geopark-related knowledge. This study highlights the crucial role of education in promoting sustainable development in Tokachi-Shikaoi Geopark. The insights gained have broader implications for education in other geoparks, offering valuable guidance for enhancing the quality and effectiveness of education in geoparks.
Rocznik
Strony
5--17
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 37 poz., rys., tab., wykr., zdj.
Twórcy
autor
  • Graduate School of Environmental Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-0810 Hokkaido, Japan
  • Faculty of Environmental Earth Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-0810 Hokkaido, Japan
Bibliografia
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  • [4] Arrad T.Y., Errami E., Ennih N., Ouajhain B. & Bouaouda M.S., 2020. From geoheritage inventory to geoeducation and geotourism implications: Insight from Jbel Amsittene (Essaouira province, Morocco). Journal of African Earth Sciences, 161: 103656. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2019.103656.
  • [5] Catana M.M. & Brilha J.B., 2020. The role of UNESCO global geoparks in promoting geosciences education for sustainability. Geoheritage, 12(1): 1. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371¬020-00440-z.
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  • [7] Esteves H., Fernandes I. & Vasconcelos C., 2015. A field¬based approach to teach geoscience: A study with secondary students. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191: 63–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.323.
  • [8] GGN (Global Geoparks Network), 2022. What is a UNESCO Global Geopark?. Available from: http://www.globalgeopark.org/about-GGN/6398.htm [accessed: 2022.04.13].
  • [9] Gonzales L.M. & Keane C.M., 2010. Who will fill the geoscience workforce supply gap?. Environmental Science & Technology, 44(2): 550–555. https://doi.org/10.1021/es902234g.
  • [10] Henriques M.H., Tomaz C. & Sá A.A., 2012. The Arouca Geopark (Portugal) as an educational resource: a case study. Episodes, 35(4): 481–488. https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2012/v35i4/004.
  • [11] Hsieh H.¬F. & Shannon S.E., 2005. Three approaches to qualitative content analysis. Qualitative Health Research, 15(9): 1277–1288. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732305276687.
  • [12] JGN (Japanese Geoparks Networks), 2023. Japanese Geoparks Net-works. Available from: https://geopark.jp/en/ [accessed: 2023.12.15].
  • [13] Jamieson S., 2004. Likert scales: How to (ab)use them?. Medical Education, 38(12): 1217–1218. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365¬2929.2004.02012.x.
  • [14] Loon A.J. van, 2008. Geological education of the future. Earth-Science Reviews, 86(1–4): 247–254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earsci-rev.2007.08.005.
  • [15] Mayer V.J. (ed.), 2002. Global Science Literacy. Kluwer Academic Publisher, Dordrecht.
  • [16] McKeever P.J. & Zouros N., 2005. Geoparks: Celebrating Earth heritage, sustaining local communities. Episodes, 28(4): 274–278. https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2005/v28i4/006.
  • [17] MEXT (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan, 2022. Efforts of Research and Development Schools.Available from: https://www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shotou/gaikokugo/jouhou/kenkyu.htm [accessed: 2022.11.22].
  • [18] Mosher S., Bralower T., Huntoon J., Lea P., McConnell D., Miller K., Ryan J., Summa L., Villalobos J. & White L., 2014. Future of under-graduate geoscience education: Summary report for summit on future of undergraduate geoscience education, School of Geosciences Faculty and Staff Publications, 1127: 1–10. Available from: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/geo_facpub/1127 [accessed: 2022.11.23].
  • [19] Ogata T., 2009. Education for geo-tourism: Roles of physical geography. Bulletin of College of Education, University of the Ryukyus, 75: 207–212 (in Japanese).
  • [20] Onishi J., 2018. Collaboration between Association for Geological Collaboration of Tokachi, Tokachi Natural History Study Group, and The Tokachi-Shikaoi Geopark. Journal of Geoscience Education and Science Promotion, 80: 16–18 (in Japanese).
  • [21] Orion N., 1993. A model for the development and implementation of field trips as an integral part of the science curriculum. School Science and Mathematics, 93(6): 325–331. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1949¬8594.1993.tb12254.x.
  • [22] Pingel F., 2010. UNESCO Guidebook on Textbook Research and Textbook Revision (2nd Rev. and Updated ed.). UNESCO, Paris; Georg Eckert Institute for International Textbook Research, Braun¬schweig.
  • [23] Ríos C.A., Amorocho R., Villarreal C.A., Mantilla W., Velandia F.A., Castellanos O.M., Muñoz S.I., Atuesta D.A., Jerez J.H., Acevedo O., Vargas M., Caballero V.M., Goso C.A. & Briggs A., 2020. Chicamocha Canyon Geopark project: A novel strategy for the socio-economic development of Santander (Colombia) through geo-education, geotourism and geoconservation. International Journal of Geoheritage and Parks, 8(2): 96–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgeop.2020.05.002.
  • [24] Sawada Y., Ishikawa M. & Ono Y., 2003. Thermal regime of sporadic permafrost in a block slope on Mt. Nishi-Nupukaushinupuri, Hokkaido Island, Northern Japan. Geomorphology, 52(1–2): 121–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0169¬555X(02)00252-0.
  • [25] Shahhoseini H., Modabberi S. & Shahabi M., 2017. Study of factors influencing the attitude of local people toward geotourism devel-opment in Qeshm National Geopark, Iran. Geoheritage, 9: 35–48. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12371-015-0171-y.
  • [26] Stern L. & Roseman J.E., 2004. Can middle school science textbooks help students learn important ideas? Findings from Project 2016’s curriculum evaluation study: Life science. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 41(6): 538–568. https://doi.org/10.1002/tea.20019.
  • [27] Stoffelen A., Groote P., Meijles E. & Weitkamp G., 2019. Geoparks and territorial identity: A study of the spatial affinity of inhabitants with UNESCO Geopark De Hondsrug, The Netherlands. Applied Geography, 106: 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2019.03.004.
  • [28] Stokes A. & Boyle A.P., 2009. The undergraduate geoscience fieldwork experience: Influencing factors and implications for learning. In: Whitmeyer S.J., Mogk D.W., & Pyle, E.J. (eds.): Field Geology Education: Historical Perspectives and Modern Approaches, Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO: 291–311.
  • [29] Takahashi T. & Tsuchimoto H., 2016. The current situation and issues of science classes that utilize the Shimabara Peninsula Geopark. Japan Society for Science Education Research Report, 30(8): 67–72 (in Japanese). https://doi.org/10.14935/jsser.30.8_67.
  • [30] Takenouchi K., 2016. Progress of school and social education implementation of geoparks in the Itoigawa UNESCO Global Geopark. Journal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi), 125(6): 795–812 (in Japanese). https://doi.org/10.5026/jgeography.125.795.
  • [31] Town of Shikaoi, 2016a. Location and Area, Origin of Town Name, Topography and Weather. Available from: https://www.town.shikaoi.lg.jp/introduce/location/# [accessed: 2023.07.23].
  • [32] Town of Shikaoi, 2016b. Data from Shikaoi Town. Available from: https://www.town.shikaoi.lg.jp/introduce/data/# [accessed: 2023.07.23].
  • [33] UNESCO, 2016. UNESCO Global Geoparks. Celebrating Earth Heritage, Sustaining local Communities. UNESCO, Paris. Available from: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000243650 [ac-cessed: 2024.05.23].
  • [34] Watanabe M., 2018. The origin and development of geoparks in Japan: reflections from a personal perspective. In: Chakraborty A., Mokudai K., Cooper M., Watanabe M., & Chakraborty S. (eds), Natural Heritage of Japan: Geological, Geomorphological, and Ecological Aspects, Springer: 87–94, https://doi.org/10.1007/978¬3¬319¬61896¬8_8.
  • [35] Waller D., 2013. Current advantages and disadvantages of using e-text-books in Texas higher education. Focus on Colleges, Universities, and Schools, 7(1): 1–6.
  • [36] Yuhora K., Yamashita S. & Takahashi S., 2016. Geopark education adopts a geographical viewpoint at Muroto Senior High School. Journal of Geography (Chigaku Zasshi), 125(6): 813–829 (in Japanese). https://doi.org/10.5026/jgeography.125.813.
  • [37] Zouros N., 2004. The European Geoparks Network-Geoheritage protection and local development. Episodes, 27(3): 165–171. https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2004/v27i3/002.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2025).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-8a7ee669-21ba-4894-a412-09a0440b97e6
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