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A multivariate-Bayesian approach has been applied to the Nanpu Sag of the Bohai Bay Basin, eastern China, to evaluate probability of oil occurrence. The geological data from 343 exploratory wells and seismic interpretations that were available at the end of 2004 were used for the purpose. Seventeen wells were drilled after the evaluation in 2005, sixteen of which reached their target horizon. Eight of the nine wells drilled in areas with a predicted high probability of hydrocarbon occurrence (>50%) encountered commercial oil, indeed; post-drilling analysis indicated that seven of these eight wells yielded high flow rates from thick net pay, and that one of these wells yielded a low flow rate. Seven wells were drilled in areas with a predicted relatively low probability (<50%) of oil occurrence; three of them were dry and four recovered oil with relatively low flow rates. Comparison of the post-drilling results with the pre-drilling prediction suggests that the multivariate-Bayesian approach can help visualize geological risk, thus improving exploration success by optimizing the drilling strategy.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
91--102
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 24 poz.
Twórcy
autor
- Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
autor
- Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
autor
- Geological Survey of Canada, Calgary, AB T2L 2A7, Canada
autor
- Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
autor
- Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, PetroChina, Beijing 100083, China
Bibliografia
- Chen, Z., Osadetz, K., Gao, H., Hannigan, P. & Watson, C., 2000. Characterizing spatial distribution of the undiscovered hydrocarbon resource, Keg River reef play, the West Canadian Sedimentary Basin. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 48 2, 150-161.
- Chen, Z., Osadetz, K.G., Gao, H., & Hannigan, P., 2001. Improving exploration success through uncertainty mapping, the Keg River reef play, Western Canada Sedimentary Basin. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 49, 367-375.
- Chen, Z., Osadetz, K.G., Embry, A. & Hannigan, P., 2002. Geological favorability mapping of petroleum potential using fuzzy integration, example from western Sverdrup Basin, Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Bulletin of Canadian Petroleum Geology 50, 492-506.
- Chen, Z. & Osadetz, K.G., 2006a. Geological risk mapping and prospect evaluation using multivariate and Bayesian methods, western Sverdrup Basin of Canada. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 90, 859-872.
- Chen, Z. & Osadetz, K.G., 2006b. Undiscovered petroleum accumulation mapping using model-based stochastic simulation. Mathematical Geology 38, 1-16.
- Dong, Y., Wang, Z., Zheng, H. & Xu, A., 2008. Control of strike-slip faulting on reservoir formation of oil and gas in Nanpu Sag. Petroleum Exploration and Development 35, 424-430 (in Chinese).
- Gao, H., Chen, Z., Osadets, K.G., Hannigan, P. & Waterson, C., 2000. A pool-based model of the spatial distribution of undiscovered petroleum resources. Mathematical Geology 32, 725-749.
- Guo, Q., Zai, G. & Shi, G., 2004. Improved model and related methods for integrative evaluation of plays. Acta Petrolei Sinica 25 (2), 7-11 + 18 (in Chinese).
- Harbaugh, J.W., Davis, J.C. & Wendebourh, J., 1995. Computing risk for oil prospects: principles and programs. New York, Pergamon, p. 93-96.
- Harff, J., Davis, J.C. & Olea, R.A., 1992. Quantitative assessment of mineral resources withan application to petroleum geology. Nonrenewable Resources 1, 74-83.
- Hu, J., Xu, S., Tong, T. & Wu, H., 1998. The Bohai Bay Basin. [In:] X. Zhu (Ed.), Chinese sedimentary basins. Elsevier, Amsterdam, 89-109.
- Hu, S., Guo, Q., Chen, Z., Yang, Q. & Xiu, H., 2007. A method of predicting petroleum resource spatial distribution and its application. Petroleum Exploration and Development 34 (1), 113-117 (in Chinese).
- Liu, S., Lin, G., Liu, Y. Zhuo, Y., Gong, F. & Yan, Y., 2007. Geochemistry of middle Oligocene-Pliocene sandstones from Nanpu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin (Estern China): implications for provenance, weathering and tectonic setting. Geochemical Journal 41, 378-378 (in Chinese).
- Mahalanobis, P.C., 1936. On the generalized distance in statistics. Proceedings of the National Institute of Sciences of India 2, 49-55.
- Mardia, K.V., Kent, J.T. & Bibby, J.M., 1989. Multivariate analysis (7th printing). Academic Press (New York).
- Otis, R.M. & Schneidermann, N., 1997. A process of evaluating exploration prospects. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 81, 1087-1109.
- Rose, P.R., 2001. Risk analysis and management of petroleum exploration ventures. AAPG Methods in Exploration Series (AAPG, Tulsa) 12, 164 pp.
- Rostirolla, S.P., Mattana, A.C. & Bartoszeck, M.K., 2003. Bayesian assessment of favorability for oil and gas prospects over the Reconcavo Basin, Brazil. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 87, 647-666.
- Snow, J.H., Dore, A.G. & Dorn-Lopez, D.W., 1997. Risk analysis and full-cycle probabilistic modeling of prospect: a prototype system developed for the Norwegian shelf. [In:] A.G. Dore, & R. Sinding-Larsen (Eds), Quantitative prediction and evaluation of petroleum resources. Norwegian Petroleum Society Special Publication 6, 135-166.
- White, D., 1988. Oil and gas play maps in exploration and assessment. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin 72, 944-949.
- White, D., 1993. Geological risking guide for prospects and plays. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 77, 2048-2061.
- Xu, A., Zhang, H., Dong, Y., Wang, Z., Yin, J. & Yan, W., 2006. Sequence stratigraphic framework and sedimentary facies prediction in Dongying Formation of Nanpu Sag. Petroleum Exploration and Development 33, 437-443 (in Chinese).
- Zhao, W., Wang, Z., Li, J., Li, J., Xie, Z., & Wang, Z., 2008. Natural gas resource of the sedimentary basins in China. Marine and Petroleum Geology 25, 309-319.
- Zheng, H., Dong, Y., Zhu, G., Wang, X. & Xiong, X., 2007. High quality source rocks in Nanpu Sag. Petroleum Exploration and Development 34, 385-391 (in Chinese).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-e9fa3178-9140-4ca5-91d5-7c1c8aadc319