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EN
The aim of the paper is to investigate an oscillatory fluid flow and heat transfer through a porous medium between parallel plates in the presence of an inclined magnetic field, radiative heat flux and heat source. It is assumed that electrical conductivity of the fluid is small and the electromagnetic force produced is very small. The governing coupled equations of motion and energy are solved analytically. Numerical results for the velocity and temperature profiles, local skin friction coefficient and local Nusselt number for various values of physical parameters are discussed numerically and presented graphically.
EN
An analysis of an oscillatory magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) convective flow of a second order (viscoelastic), incompressible, and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel porous plates is presented. The two porous plates with slip-flow condition and the no-slip condition are subjected respectively to a constant injection and suction velocity. The pressure gradient in the channel varies periodically with time. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied in the direction perpendicular to the planes of the plates. The induced magnetic field is neglected due to the assumption of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The temperature of the plate with no-slip condition is non-uniform and oscillates periodically with time and the temperature difference of the two plates is assumed high enough to induce heat radiation. The entire system rotates in unison about the axis perpendicular to the planes of the plates. Adopting complex variable notations, a closed form solution of the problem is obtained. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and then presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameters of the problem. The velocity, temperature and the skin-friction in terms of its amplitude and phase angle have been shown graphically to observe the effects of the viscoelastic parameter γ, rotation parameter Ω, suction parameter […], Grashof number Gr, Hartmann number M, the pressure A, Prandtl number Pr, radiation parameter N and the frequency of oscillation […].
EN
In this paper an oscillatory flow of a viscoelastic, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid through a porous medium bounded by two infinite vertical parallel plates is discussed. One of these plates is subjected to a slip-flow condition and the other to a no-slip condition. The pressure gradient in the channel oscillates with time. A magnetic field of uniform strength is applied in the direction perpendicular to the plates. The induced magnetic field is neglected due to the assumption of a small magnetic Reynolds number. The temperature difference of the two plates is also assumed high enough to induce heat transfer due to radiation. A closed form analytical solution to the problem is obtained. The analytical results are evaluated numerically and then presented graphically to discuss in detail the effects of different parameters entering into the problem. A number of particular cases have been shown by dotted curves in the figures. During the analysis it is found that the physical and the mathematical formulations of the problems by Makinde and Mhone (2005), Mehmood and Ali (2007), Kumar et al. (2010) and Choudhury and Das (2012) are not correct. The correct solutions to all these important oscillatory flow problems are deduced.
EN
An oscillatory MHD convective and mass transfer flow of an electrically conducting, viscous, incompressible fluid in a rotating porous channel filled with a porous medium has been analyzed. Effects of radiation and chemical reaction are also considered. The two porous plates are subjected to a constant injection and suction. It is considered that the influence of the uniform magnetic field acts normal to the flow. The entire system rotates about an axis normal to the planes of the plates with uniform angular velocity [...]. Expressions for velocity, temperature, concentration, and amplitude and phase angle of skin-friction, the Nusselt number and Sherwood number are obtained. The results obtained for velocity are discussed for small (...) and large (...) rotation of the channel with the help of graphs.
5
Content available remote Exact solution of an oscillatory MHD flow in a channel filled with porous medium
EN
An exact solution of an oscillatory MHD flow of a viscous, incompressible and electrically conducting fluid in an infinite horizontal channel is presented. The channel is filled with a porous medium and a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to the plates of the channel. During the analysis it is found that the mathematical formulation and the solution obtained of the problem by Makinde and Mhone (2005) are both wrong. Equations (2.1) to (2.4) do not govern the flow problem shown geometrically in their Fig.1. This important flow problem is again formulated mathematically in the present paper and a fresh and a correct closed form analytical solution is obtained. The validity and correctness of the present solution is verified by the limiting case for H=s=0. In this case of oscillatory flow in the absence of a magnetic field and through ordinary medium the solution reduces to the well known result obtained by Schlichting and Gersten (2001). The results are discussed in detail with the help of graphs for the variations of different flow parameters.
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