Thermal Comfort Properties of a Bi-layer Knitted Fabric Structure for Volleyball Sportswear

Suganthi, T.; Senthilkumar, P.; Dipika, V.

doi:10.5604/12303666.1227885

Artykuł - szczegóły

Tytuł artykułu

Thermal Comfort Properties of a Bi-layer Knitted Fabric Structure for Volleyball Sportswear

Autorzy

Suganthi T. , Senthilkumar P. , Dipika V.

Treść / Zawartość

Pełne teksty:

Pobierz

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/12303666.1227885

Warianty tytułu

Komfort cieplny dwuwarstwowych dzianin przeznaczonych na odzież sportową dla siatkarzy

Języki publikacji

Abstrakty

The thermal comfort properties of different knitted fabric structures made from modal, polypropylene and micro denier polyester were studied for volleyball sportswear. Eleven knitted fabrics were produced, in which three samples were single jersey, two plated and six bi-layer knitted structures. The air permeability, water vapour permeability, thermal conductivity, wicking and drying ability of bi-layer knitted fabric made up of polypropylene as the inner layer and modal as the outer layer with one tuck point of repeat were found to be higher as compared to other bi-layer, plated and single jersey structures. Both theobjective and subjective results show that bi-layer knitted fabric with polypropylene as the inner layer and modal as the outer layer with one tuck point of repeat is mostly suitablefor sportswear. The results are discussed together with multivariate ANOVA test results ata 95% significance level.

Badano komfort cieplny różnych struktur dzianin wykonanych z włókien modalnych, polipropylenowych i mikrowłókien poliestrowych przeznaczonych na odzież sportową dla siatkarzy. Wytworzono jedenaście rodzajów dzianin, spośród których trzy miały splot lewo-prawy, dwie były platerowane, a sześć miało strukturę dwuwarstwową. Przepuszczalność powietrza i pary wodnej, przewodnictwo cieplne, zwilżalność („wicking”) i zdolność suszenia dwuwarstwowej dzianiny wykonanej z polipropylenowej warstwy wewnętrznej i zewnętrznej warstwy wykonanej z włókien modalnych okazały się najlepsze. Wyniki zostały poddane analizie statystycznej ANOVA przy 95% poziomie istotności.

Słowa kluczowe

bi-layer performance sportswear thermal comfort subjective analysis

wydajność odzież sportowa komfort termiczny analiza subiektywna

Wydawca

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny

Czasopismo

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

Rocznik

2017

Tom

Vol. 25, no. 1 (121)

Strony

75--80

Opis fizyczny

Bibliogr. 30 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Suganthi T.

suganthi.ft@gmail.co

Department of Textile Technology, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

autor

Senthilkumar P.

Department of Textile Technology, PSG College of Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

autor

Dipika V.

Department of Apparel Technology, PSG Polytechnic College, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India

Bibliografia

1. Kothari VK and Sanyal P. Fibres and fabrics for active sportswear. Asian Textile Journal 2003; 55-61.
2. Higgins SC and Anand M. Textiles materials and products for active wear and sportswear. Technical Textile Market 2003; 9-40.
3. Zhuang Q, Harlock S and Brook D. Transfer wicking mechanisms used as under garment for outdoor activities. Textile Research Journal 2002; 72: 727- 734.
4. Gamze Supuren, Nida Oglakcioglu, Nilgun Ozdil and Arzu Marmarali. Moisture management and thermal absorptivity properties of double-face knitted fabrics. Textile Research Journal 2011; 81: 1320 -1330.
5. Devanand Uttam. Active sportswear fabrics. International Journal of IT, Engineering and Applied Sciences Research 2013; 2: 34-40.
6. Chinta SK and Pooja D Gujar. Significance of moisture management for high performance textile fabrics. International Journal of Research in Science, Engineering and Technology 2013; 2: 814-819.
7. Manshahia M and Das A. High active sportswear – A critical review. Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Research 2014; 39: 441-449.
8. Ishtiaque SM. Engineering comfort. Asian Textile Journal 2001; 36-39.
9. Raul Fanguerio, Pedro Goncalves, Filipe Sountinho and Carla Freitas. Moisture management performance of functional yarns based on wool fibres. Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Research 2009; 34: 315-320.
10. Laughlin RD and Davies JE. Some aspects of capillary absorption in fibrous textile wicking. Textile Research Journal 1961; 31: 904-910.
11. Hollies Norman RS, Kaessinger Martha M, Watson Barbara S and Bogaty Herman. Water transport mechanisms in textile material, Part II: Capillary-type penetration in yarns and fabrics. Textile Research Journal 1957; 27: 8-13.
12. Havenith G, Fogarty A, Bartlett R, Smith CJ and Ventenat V. Male and female upper body sweat distribution during running measured with technical absorbents. European Journal of Applied Physiology 2008; 104(2): 245-255.
13. Ishtiaque SM. Engineering comfort, proceedings on smart textiles, their production and market strategies. NIFT, New Delhi, India, 2000; 58-64.
14. Umbach KH. Aspects of clothing physiology in the development of sportswear. Knitting Technique 1993; 15: 165-169.
15. Silva AP and Anand SC. Responsive garments for sportswear, proceedings on smart textiles, their production and market strategies. NIFT, New Delhi, India, 2000; 32-49.
16. Sule AD, Bardhan MK and Sarkar RK. Development of sportswear for Indian conditions. Man Made Textiles in India 2004; 123-129.
17. Sathish Babu B, Senthilkumar P and Senthilkumar M. Effect of yarn linear density on moisture management characteristics of cotton/polypropylene double layer knitted fabrics. Industria Textila 2015; 66: 123-130.
18. Manickam M. Moisture management its conquering techniques. Colourage 2006; 53: 105-108.
19. ASTM D3887, Standard specification for tolerances for knitted fabrics, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 1996.
20. ASTM D3776, Standard test methods for mass per unit area (weight) of fabric, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 1996.
21. ASTM D1777, Standard test method for thickness of textile materials, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 1996.
22. BS 5636, Method of test for the determination of the permeability of fabrics to air, British Standards, London, England, 1990.
23. ASTM D7340, Standard practice for thermal conductivity of leather, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2012.
24. BS 7209, Specification for water vapour permeable apparel fabrics, British Standards, London, England, 1990.
25. Saville BP. Physical testing of textiles, Cambridge: Woodhead Publishing, 1999.
26. BS 3449, Method for resistance of fabrics to water absorption (Static immersion test), British Standards, London, England, 1990.
27. Li Y. The Science of Clothing Comfort. The Textile Institute, England: Woodhead Publishing, 2007.
28. Norman RS, Hollies, Anna G Custer, Catherine J Morin and Marilyn E Howard. A human perception analysis approach to clothing comfort. Textile Research Institute 1979; 79: 557-564.
29. Andersson CJ. Relationship between physical textile properties and human comfort during wear trials of chemical biological protective garment systems. Master thesis, University of Alberta, Alberta, 1999.
30. Meltem Yanilmaz and Fatma Kalaoglu. Investigation of wicking, wetting and drying properties of acrylic knitted fabrics. Textile Research Journal 2012; 82: 820- 831.

Uwagi

Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (zadania 2017).

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.baztech-ffa5297f-b3dd-48ad-b2fa-a886455f5946