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Abstrakty
Abstract Graphic organizers are visual knowledge representations believed to be helpful in understanding relationships between concepts and processes. The goal of this study was to verify whether replacing a linear textbook chapter with an interactive graphic organizer improved students’ reaction, knowledge retention and transfer in an anthropology class. The applied graphic organizer, an educational decision diagram in recognizing human developmental age based on dentition, was created using the Bit Pathways tool. Students were randomly divided into two groups, one using an interactive, web-based graphic organizer, the other using traditional textbook chapter. After a week students were tested on retaining knowledge and practical skills. No statistically significant differences in learning effect could be observed between the experimental and control group. Nevertheless, the results of students satisfaction survey show that students actually enjoyed the class, appreciated innovation in their learning activities and subjectively assessed the pathway as more interesting and effective than the textbook chapter.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
17--22
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., rys., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Physical Anthropology, University of Physical Education, Wrocław, Poland
autor
- Department of Bioinformatics and Telemedicine, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Kraków, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] Broniatowska E. (2009), 'Chemical pathways – Application to the Classification of the Molecular Point Groups', Bio-Algorithms and Med-Systems, 5(9), pp. 117-120.
- [2] Burdukiewicz A., Pietraszewska J. & Pietraszewski B. (2001), 'Siła dynamiczna kończyn dolnych a morfologia ciała piłkarzy nożnych' [in:] Zastosowanie antropologii w wychowaniu fizycznym i sporcie (ed.) Burdukiewicz A., Studia i monografie AWF Wrocław, 59, pp. 17-26.
- [3] Canas A. J., et al (2003), 'A Summary of Literature Pertaining to the Use of Concept Mapping Techniques and Technologies for Education and Performance Support', Technical report, The Institute for Human and Machine Cognition, Pensacola FL, USA.
- [4] D'Antoni A. V., Zipp G. P. & Olson V. G. (2009), 'Interrater reliability of the mind map assessment rubric in a cohort of medical students.', BMC Medical Education, 9, pp. 19.
- [5] Davidowitz B. & Rollnick M. (2001), 'Effectiveness of Flow Diagrams as a Strategy for Learning in Laboratories', Australian Journal of Educational Chemistry, 57, pp. 18-24.
- [6] DeMeo S. (2007), 'Constructing a Graphic Organizer in the Classroom: Introductory Students' Perception of Achievement Using a Decision Map To Solve Aqueous Acid-Base Equilibria Problems', Journal of Chemical Education, 84(3), pp. 540-546.
- [7] Kononowicz A. A. & Holler, T. (2008), 'The development of a tool for teaching and learning clinical pathways', Bio-Algorithms and Med-Systems, 4(8), pp. 33-40.
- [8] Kononowicz A. A. & Sałapa K. (2008), 'Building clinical pathways by postgraduate students as a method of improving knowledge about the patient's journey through a hospital', AMEE Conference, Prague, Czech Republic.
- [9] Kononowicz A. A. & Roterman I. (2009), 'Chemical Pathways - Visualisation of Classical Analytical Procedures in Chemistry by the use of Flow Charts', Bio-Algorithms and Med-Systems, 5(9), pp. 121-126.
- [10] Kononowicz A. A. (2010), 'Tworzenie komputerowych schematów ścieżek klinicznych jako metoda wspomagania procesu edukacji medycznej', X Konferencja Wirtualny Uniwersytet, Warszawa
- [11] Łaska-Mierzejewska T. (1999), 'Antropologia w sporcie i wychowaniu fizycznym', Wydawnictwo Biblioteka Trenera Warszawa, pp. 12.
- [12] Malinowski A. (1997), 'Określenie wieku osobnika ze szczątków kostnych', [in:] Podstawy antropometrii (eds) Malinowski A., Bożiłow W., PWN Warszawa-Łódź.
- [13] Mayer R. E. (2009), 'Multimedia Learning. Second Edition', Cambridge University Press.
- [14] Milde K., Tomaszewski P., Sienkiewicz-Dianzenza E., Nowicki D., Wiśniewski A. & Stupnicki R. (2006), 'Odniesienie wyników prób sprawności fizycznej niskorosłych chłopców do siatek centylowych dla wieku kalendarzowego i wzrostowego polskiej populacji', Endokrynologia, diabetologia i choroby przemiany materii wieku rozwojowego, 12(2), pp. 51-54.
- [15] Moore D.W. & Readence, J.E. (1984), 'A Quantitative and Qualitative Review of Graphic Organizer Research', Journal of Educational Research, 78(1), pp. 11-17.
- [16] Nesbit J.C. & Adesope O.O. (2006), 'Learning with Concept and Knowledge Maps: A Meta-Analysis', Review of Educational Research, 76(3), pp. 413-448.
- [17] Paivio A. (1986), 'Mental representations: A dual coding approach', Oxford University Press.
- [18] Sałapa K. & Stanisz A. (2009), 'Statistical Pathways - A Method of Visualization Statistical Rules', Bio-Algorithms and Med-Systems, 5(9), pp. 127-131.
- [19] Stull A. T. & Mayer R. E. (2007), 'Learning by Doing Versus Learning by Viewing: Three Experimental Comparisons of Learner-Generated Versus Author-Provided Graphic Organizers', Journal of Educational Psychology, 99(4), pp. 808-820.
- [20] Winn W. (1991), 'Learning from Maps and Diagrams', Educational Psychology Review, 3(3), pp. 211-247.
- [21] Wolański N. (1975), 'Metody indywidualnej oceny fizycznego rozwoju dziecka' [in:] Metody kontroli i normy rozwoju dzieci i młodzieży (ed.) Wolański N., PZWL Warszawa.
- [22] ISO (1985): Information processing - Documentation symbols and conventions for data, program and system flowcharts, program network charts and system resources charts. International Organization for Standardization. ISO 5807, http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_catalogue/catalogue_tc/catalogue_detail.htm?csnumber=11955.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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