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Rheological properties and mechanical strength of self-compacting mortars produced with marble powder and calcined clay
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Zastosowanie glin kalcynowanych, łączonych w trójskładnikowe mieszanki z wypełniaczem wapiennym i cementem cieszy się w ostatnich latach dużym zainteresowaniem. W artykule omówiono wyniki badań reologicznych i wytrzymałości na ściskanie trzech rodzajów glin kalcynowanych w połączeniu z proszkiem marmurowym i cementem, stosowanych jako trójskładnikowe spoiwo w zaprawach samozagęszczalnych. W celu ustalenia różnych kombinacji spoiw zastosowano metodę projektowania mieszanki siatkowo-sympleksową, z pięcioma poziomami. Odpowiedzi układu oceniano pod względem właściwości reologicznych i wytrzymałości na ściskanie. Badania przeprowadzone na trójskładnikowych mieszankach zapraw samozagęszczalnych to średnica rozpływu mieszanki, czas wypłynięcia mieszanki z V-lejka, wartość plastyczności, lepkość oraz wytrzymałość na ściskanie po 28, 90 i 365 dniach. Stwierdzono, że zastąpienie cementu przez kalcynowane gliny oraz pył marmurowy w mieszankach trójskładnikowych spowodowało zmniejszenie zdolności płynięcia poprzez zmniejszenie rozpływu mieszanki i wydłużenie czasu wypłynięcia mieszanki z V-lejka. Jednak łączne działanie pyłu marmurowego oraz prażonych glin jest bardziej odpowiednie do wytworzenia płynnych mieszanek zapraw przy zachowaniu odpowiedniej lepkości. W zakresie wytrzymałości na ściskanie stwierdzono progresywnie rosnący trend dla 28-dniowej wytrzymałości na ściskanie wraz ze zwiększeniem udziału pyłu marmurowego oraz prażonych glin.
The use of calcined clays [CC], combined in ternary blended with the limestone filler and cement has received considerable attention in recent years. This paper discusses the results on the rheological and compressive strength of three types of calcined clays in combination with marble powder and cement, used as ternary binder in self-compacting mortars. A simplex-lattice mixture design approach was used, with five levels, to establish the different binder combinations. The responses of the system were evaluated in terms of rheological properties and compressive strength. The tests conducted on SCM ternary mixes are slump flow diameter, v-funnel flow time, yield value, viscosity and compressive strength at 28, 90 and 365 days. It was concluded that the replacement of cement with calcined clays and marble powder in ternary mixes reduced the flowability by decreasing slump flow and increasing v-funnel time. However, the combined effect of marble powder and calcined clays is more appropriate to produce flowable SCM mixes while maintaining an adequate viscosity. In terms of compressive strength. A progressively increasing trend was observed for 28 days compressive strength with the increase in marble powder and calcined clays in binary proportions.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
169--185
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 33 poz., il., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Structures Rehabilitation and Materials Laboratory (SREML), Department of Civil Engineering, University Amar Telidji of Laghouat, Algeria
autor
- Structures Rehabilitation and Materials Laboratory (SREML), Department of Civil Engineering, University Amar Telidji of Laghouat, Algeria
Bibliografia
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- 11. M. Karatas, A. Benli, F. Arslan. The effects of kaolin and calcined kaolin on the durability and mechanical properties of self-compacting mortars subjected to high temperatures. Constr. Build. Mater. 265, 120300, (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2020.120300
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- 24. P. Danish, G. M. Ganesh, Study on influence of Metakaolin and waste marble powder on self-compacting concrete-A state of the art review. Mater. Today: Proc. 44, 1428-1436, (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2020.11.629
- 25. Y. Qian, S. Ma, S. Kawashima, De G. Schutter, Rheological characterization of the viscoelastic solid-like properties of fresh cement pastes with nanoclay addition. Theor. Appl. Fract. Mech. 103, 102262, (2019). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tafmec.2019.102262
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- 27. L. Valentini, L. Mascarin, H. Ez-zaki, M. Bediako, J. M. Marangu, M. Bellotto, Use of waste calcium carbonate in sustainable cement. In RILEM Spring Convention and Conference (pp. 11-19). Springer, Cham (2020, March).
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- 30. A. Barkat, S. Kenai, B. Menadi, E. Kadri, H. Soualhi, Effects of local metakaolin addition on rheological and mechanical performance of self-compacting limestone cement concrete. J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 33(9), 963-985, (2019). https://doi.org/10.1080/01694243.2019.1571737
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- 32. F. Avet, R. Snellings, A. A. Diaz, M. B. Haha, K. Scrivener, Development of a new rapid, relevant and reliable (R3) test method to evaluate the pozzolanic reactivity of calcined kaolinitic clays. Cem. Concr. Res. 85, 1-11, (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cemconres.2006.10.013
- 33. Y. Han, R. Lin, X. Y. Wang, Performance and sustainability of quaternary composite paste comprising limestone, calcined Hwangtoh clay, and granulated blast furnace slag. J. Build. Eng. 43, 102655, (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102655
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-feb5ffa8-c703-46ea-b9c8-d5b34d12ddbc