Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Biaxial and Triaxial Fabric and Composites Reinforced by Them

• Autorzy: Barburski Marcin , Urbaniak Mariusz , Samal Sanjeeb Kumar

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0012.7506

Warianty tytułu

PL

Własności mechaniczne kompozytów wzmocnionych tkaniną wieloosiową

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this article, the mechanical properties of biaxial and triaxial woven aramid fabric and respective reinforced composites were investigated. Both fabrics had the same mass/m2. The first part of the experimental investigation was focused on the mechanical properties of different non-laminated aramid fabrics (biaxial and triaxial). The second part was concerned with the mechanical properties of composites made of a different combination of layers of fabric reinforced with an epoxy resin matrix in the order of biaxial+biaxial, trixial+triaxial and biaxial+triaxial. The composites were tested for tensile strength, flexural strength, strain and Young’s and flexural modulus. It can be seen from the results that the density and direction of the yarns are the most important parameters for determination of the strength of the fabric reinforced composite. The biaxial composite clearly showed better tensile strength, while the bi-tri axial order showed good flexural strength compared to the other composite combinations. These fabric reinforced composites have suitable applications in the areas of medical, protection and in the automotive industries.

PL

W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań właściwości mechanicznych tkaniny aramidowej dwuosiowej i trójosiowej oraz kompozytów duroplastycznych wzmocnionych tymi tkaninami. Obie tkaniny posiadały tę samą masę powierzchniową. Pierwsza część badań eksperymentalnych skupiona była na analizie właściwości mechanicznych obu tkanin aramidowych. Druga część dotyczyła analizy właściwości mechanicznych kompozytów wzmocnionych tkaninami w różnej konfiguracji: dwuosiowa + dwuosiowa, trójosiowa + trójosiowa,dwuosiowa + trójosiowa. Zbadano wytrzymałości na rozciąganie oraz zginanie, odkształcenie i moduł Younga trzech kompozytów w kierunku wzdłużnym, poprzecznym oraz pod kątem 45°. Na podstawie wyników stwierdzono, że liczność oraz kierunek przędzy są najważniejszymi parametrami określającymi wytrzymałość kompozytu wzmocnionego tkaniną. Kompozyt wzmocniony dwiema warstwami tkaniny dwuosiowej wykazywał wyraźnie lepszą wytrzymałość na rozciąganie. Kompozyt wzmocniony tkaniną trójosiową i dwuosiową wykazał się największą sztywnością zginania. Tego typu wyroby kompozytowe mogą mieć szerokie zastosowanie w obszarach przemysłu medycznego, ochronnego i motoryzacyjnego.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

aramid fabrics; woven; biaxial fabrics; triaxial fabrics; reinforced composites; mechanical properties

PL

tkaniny aramidowe; tkanie; tkaniny dwuosiowe; tkaniny trójosiowe; kompozyty wzmocnione; właściwości mechaniczne

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2019
• Tom: Vol. 27, no. 1 (133)
• Strony: 37--44
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 36 poz., rys., tab.

Twórcy

autor

Barburski Marcin

• Lodz University of Technology, Faculty of Material Technologies and Textile Design, 116 Zeromskiego Street, Lodz 90-924, Poland

autor

Urbaniak Mariusz

• Lodz University of Technology Department of Strength of Materials, Lodz, Poland

autor

Samal Sanjeeb Kumar

• Technical University of Liberec, Department of Engineering Technology and Materials, Liberec, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

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Uwagi

PL

Opracowanie rekordu w ramach umowy 509/P-DUN/2018 ze środków MNiSW przeznaczonych na działalność upowszechniającą naukę (2019).