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Laboratory-reproduced and bred asps were experimentally infected with Contracaecum rudolphii larvae, either directly or with previously infected copepods. In the fish exposed to larval infection, the intensity and prevalence of infection were noticeably higher than in the group exposed to copepods. The course of larvae development was similar in both groups. In the larvae measuring ca. 1000 μm in length, the gastrointestinal tract with a developed ventriculus, ventricular appendix and intestinal caecum was clearly visible. The mouth was surrounded by three lips. Over the 10-week experimental period, slightly-coiled larvae surrounded with a thin theca but no encysted larvae were found in the fish exposed to larvae. On the other hand, spirally-stranded and encysted larvae were observed after the 7th week in the fish exposed to infected copepods. The results demonstrated that in the experimentally infected asps, the intensity and prevalence of infection as well as the location of the larvae in a fish depended on the type of invasive material applied.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
296--301
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr.18 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury, 10-957, Olsztyn, Poland
autor
- Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, University of Gdansk, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland
autor
- Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, University of Gdansk, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland
autor
- Department of Invertebrate Zoology and Parasitology, University of Gdansk, 80-308, Gdansk, Poland
autor
- Department of Zoology, Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, University of Warmia and Mazury, 10-957, Olsztyn, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. Amato, JFS., Monteiro, CM. & Amato, SB. (2006). Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich (Nematoda, Anisakidae) from the Neotropical Cormorant, Phalacrocorax brasilianus (Gmelin) (Aves, Phalacrocoracidae) in southern Brazil. Rev. Brasil. Zool. 23, 1284–1289.
- 2. Bartlett, C.M. (1996). Morphogenesis of Contracaecum rudolphii (Nematoda: Ascaridoidea), a parasite of fish-eating birds, in its copepod precursor and fish intermediate hosts. Parasite, 4, 367–376.
- 3. Dziekońska-Rynko, J. & Rokicki, J. (2007a). Experimental infestation of copepods and amphipods with Contracaecum rudolphii larvae. Proceedings of the IV all-Russian workshop on theoretical and marine parasitology. Ch.M. Nigmatullin (eds). Atlantic Research Institute of Marine Fisheries and Oceanography, AtlantNIRO Publishing, Kaliningrad, pp 58–61.
- 4. Dziekońska-Rynko, J. & Rokicki, J. (2007b). Life cycle of the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwig, 1964 (sensu lato) from northern Poland under laboratory conditions. Helminthologia, 44, 95–102.
- 5. Dziekońska-Rynko, J., Rokicki, J. & Wziątek, B. (2008). Experimental infection of Carassius auratus (L., 1758) with the second stage larvae of the nematode Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964. Wiad. Parazytol. 54, 339–343.
- 6. Dziekońska-Rynko, J., Rokicki, J. & Gomułka, P. (2010). Development of larval Contracaecum rudolphii Hartwich, 1964 (Ascaridida: Anisakidae) in experimentally infected goldfish (Carassius auratus L., 1758). J. Helminthol. 84, 234–240.
- 7. Huizinga, H.W. (1966). Studies on the life cycle and development of Contracaecum spiculigerum (Rudolphi, 1809) (Ascaroidea: Heterocheilidae) from marine piscivorous birds. J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 82,181–195.
- 8. Jackson, G..J., Bier, J.W., Payne, W.L. & McClure, F.D. (1981). Recovery of parasitic Nematodes from Fish by digestion or elution. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 41, 912–914.
- 9. Kanarek, G. (2011). Population biology of Contracaecum rudolphii sensu lato (Nematoda) in great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) from northeastern Poland. J. Parasitol. 97, 185–191.
- 10. Køie, M. (1993). Aspect of the life and morphology of Hysterothylacium aduncum (Rudolphi, 1802) (Nematoda, Ascaridoidea, Anisakidae). Can. J. Zool. 71, 1289–1296.
- 11. Kuczyński, J. (1995). Round goby Neogobius melanostomus (Pallas, 1811)-an immigrant from the Pontocaspian Basin-in the Gulf of Gdańsk. Bull. Sea. Fish. Inst. 2, 68–71.
- 12. Kvach, Y. (2005). A comparative analysis of helminth faunas and infection parameters of ten species of gobid fish (Actinopterygii: Gobiidae) from the north-western Black Sea. Acta Ichthyol. Pisc. 35, 103–110.
- 13. Moravec, F. (2009). Experimental studies on the development of Contracaecum rudolphii (Nematode: Anisakidae) in copepod and fish paratenic hosts. Folia Parasitol. 56, 185–193.
- 14. Mosgovoy, A.A., Shakhmatova, W.I. & Semenova, M.K. (1968). Life cycle of Contracaecum spiculigerum (Ascaridata: Anisakidae), a parasite of domestic and game birds. Tr. Gelmintol. Lab. 19, 129–136.
- 15. Pronkina, N.V. & Belofastova, I.P. (2005). New date about nematodes of the Black Sea golden grey mullet Liza aurata (Pisces: Mugilidae). Ekol. Morja, 68, 77–82.
- 16. Sapota, M.R. (2004). Round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) fishy invader in the Gulf of Gdańsk - a new case of general species introduction into the Baltic. Hydrobiologia, 514, 219–224.
- 17. Szostakowska, B. & Fagerholm, H.P. (2007). Molecular identification of two strains of third-stage larvae of Contracaecum rudolphii Sensu Lato (Nematoda: Anisakidae) from fish in Poland. J. Parasitol. 93, 961–64.
- 18. Torres, P. & Cubillos, V. (1987). Infection with larvae of Contracaecum (Nematoda, Anisakidae) in salmonids acclimatized in Chile. J. Vet. Med. B, 34, 177–182.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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