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Wybór najodpowiedniejszego schematu prowadzenia prac strzałowych w kopalni miedzi Sungun z użyciem metody przyporządkowania liniowego
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Abstrakty
One of the most important operations in mining is blasting. Improper design of blasting pattern will cause technical and safety problems. Considering impact of results of blasting on next steps of mining, correct pattern selection needs a great cautiousness. In selecting of blasting pattern, technical, economical and safety aspects should be considered. Thus, most appropriate pattern selection can be defined as a Multi Attribute Decision Making (MADM) problem. Linear assignment method is one of the very applicable methods in decision making problems. In this paper, this method was used for the first time to evaluate blasting patterns in mine. In this ranking, safety and technical parameters have been considered to evaluate blasting patterns. Finally, blasting pattern with burden of 3.5 m, spacing of 4.5 m, stemming of 3.8 m and hole length of 12.1 m has been presented as the most suitable pattern obtained from linear assignment model for Sungun Copper Mine.
Jedną z najpoważniejszych operacji wykonywanych w ramach prac wydobywczych są prace strzałowe. Niewłaściwe rozplanowanie prac powoduje problemy techniczne i stanowi zagrożenie dla bezpieczeństwa. Z uwagi na potencjalne skutki prac strzałowych i ich wpływ na kolejne etapy procesu wydobycia, właściwe rozplanowanie tych prac wymaga wielkiej uwagi i uwzględnienia kwestii technicznych, ekonomicznych a także bezpieczeństwa pracy. Dlatego też wybór najodpowiedniejszego schematu prowadzenia prac strzałowych zdefiniować można jako wieloatrybutowy problem decyzyjny (MADM – Multi Attribute Decision Making). Metoda przyporządkowania liniowego jest jedną z metod mających zastosowanie w rozwiązywaniu problemów decyzyjnych. W obecnej pracy metoda ta wykorzystana została po raz pierwszy do oceny schematów prowadzenia prac strzałowych w kopalni, w procedurze uwzględniono parametry techniczne oraz parametry związane z bezpieczeństwem. Zaprezentowano wybrany przy pomocy metody najkorzystniejszy schemat prowadzenia prac strzałowych w kopalni miedzi Sungun: nadkład 3.5m, odległości pomiędzy otworami 4.5 m, zastosowana przybitka 3.8 m, długość otworu strzałowego 12.1 m.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
375--386
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 51 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Mining Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
autor
- Department of Mining Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
autor
- Department of Mining Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan, Iran
autor
- Faculty of Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
Bibliografia
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fd71962c-27e5-4390-b433-a60e0e99c385