Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Spawanie stali walcowanej termomechanicznie laserem dyskowym Yb:YAG
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Autogenous laser welding of 5.0 mm thick butt joints of thermomechanically rolled steel S700MC was investigated. The Yb:YAG disk laser TruDisk 3302 emitted at 1.03 μm was used for the trials of autogenous welding. The effect of laser welding parameters and thus thermal conditions of welding on weld shape, microstructure of weld metal and heat affected zone (HAZ), tensile strength, bending angle, impact toughness and microhardness profile was determined. Studies have shown that it is advantageous to provide a high welding speed and low heat input. High cooling rate of weld metal and HAZ leads to the formation of a favorable structure characterized by a large proportion of fine-grained acicular ferrite and provides high mechanical properties of butt joints.
W artykule opisano wyniki badań procesu spawania laserowego bez materiału dodatkowego złączy doczołowych o grubości 5.0 mm ze stali walcowanej termomechanicznie S700MC. Próby spawania wykonano za pomocą lasera dyskowego Yb:YAG TruDisk 3302, który emituje promieniowanie o długości fali 1.03 μm. Badano wpływ parametrów spawania laserowego, a głównie warunków cieplnych procesu spawania na kształt ściegu spoiny, mikrostrukturę metalu spoiny i strefy wpływu ciepła (SWC), wytrzymałość na rozciąganie, kąt gięcia, udarność oraz rozkład mikrotwardości. Wyniki badań wskazują, że korzystne jest zapewnienie dużej prędkości spawania przy jednocześnie niskiej energii liniowej spawania. Duże szybkości stygnięcia metalu spoiny i SWC prowadzą do utworzenia korzystnej drobnoziarnistej struktury o dużym udziale ferrytu drobno płytkowego, co zapewnia wysokie właściwości mechaniczne złączy doczołowych.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
2851--2860
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 34 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
- Silesian University of Technology, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Welding Department, 18A Konarskiego Str., 44-100 Gliwice, Poland
Bibliografia
- [1] A. Lisiecki, Welding of thermomechanically rolled fine-grain steel by different types of lasers, Arch. Metall. Mater. 59(4), 1625-1631 (2014). DOI: 10.2478/amm-2014-0276.
- [2] A. Lisiecki, Diode laser welding of high yield steel, Proceedings of SPIE, Laser Technology 2012: Application of Lasers, 8703 (2013), DOI: 10.1117/12.2013429.
- [3] K. Nishioka, K. Ichikawa, Progress in thermomechanical control of steel plates and their commercialization, Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. 13, 023001 (2012).
- [4] T. Węgrzyn, J. Piwnik, B. Łazarz, D. Hadryś, Main micro-jet cooling gases for steel welding, Arch. Metall. Mater. 58(2), 555-557 (2013).
- [5] D. Janicki, Fiber laser welding of nickel based superalloy Rene 77, Proceedings of SPIE, Laser Technology 2012: Applications of Lasers, 8703 (2013) 87030Q.
- [6] T. Węgrzyn, J. Mirosławski, A. Silva, D. Pinto, M. Miros, Oxide inclusions in steel welds of car body, Mat. Sci. Forum 6, 585-591 (2010).
- [7] A. Kurc - Lisiecka, W. Ozgowicz, W. Ratuszek, J. Kowalska, ‘Analysis of Deformation Texture in AISI 304 Steel Sheets’, Sol. St. Phenomena 203-204, 105-110 (2013).
- [8] M. Bonek, The investigation of microstructures and properties of high speed steel hs6-5-2-5 after laser alloying, Arch. Metall. Mater. 59(4), 1647-1651 (2014).
- [9] J. Jezierski, K. Janerka, Parameters of a Gas-Solids Jet in Pneumatic Powder Injection into Liquid Alloys with a Non- Submerged Lance, Metalurgija 54(2), 365-367 (2015).
- [10] M. Bonek, L.A. Dobrzański, Characterization performance of laser melted commercial tool steels, Mat. Sci. Forum 654-656, 1848-1851 (2010).
- [11] W. Sitek, L.A. Dobrzański, Comparison of hardenability calculation methods of the heat-treatable constructional steels, J. Mat. Proc. Tech. 64(1-3), 117-126 (1995).
- [12] T. Węgrzyn, J. Piwnik, D. Hadryś. Oxygen in steel WMD after welding with micro-jet cooling, Arch. Metall. Mater. 58(4), 1067-1070 (2013).
- [13] B. Oleksiak, G. Siwiec, A. Blacha-Grzechnik, J. Wieczorek, The obtained of concentrates containing precious metals for pyrometallurgical processing, Metalurgija 53(4), 605-608 (2014).
- [14] J. Górka, Analysis of simulated welding thermal cycles S700MC using a thermal imaging camera, Adv. Mat. Res. ISI Proceedings 837, 375-380 (2014).
- [15] G. Golański, A. Zieliński, J. Słania, J. Jasak, Mechanical Properties of VM12 steel after 30 000hrs of ageing at 600°C temperature, Arch. Metall. Mater. 59(4), 1357-1360 (2014).
- [16] G. Golański, P. Gawień, J. Słania, Examination of Coil Pipe Butt Joint Made of 7CrMoVTib10 - 10(T24) Steel After Service, Arch. Metall. Mater. 57(2), 1067-1070 (2012).
- [17] B. Oleksiak, J. Labaj, J. Wieczorek, A. Blacha - Grzechnik, R. Burdzik, Surface tension of cu-bi alloys and wettability in a liquid alloy - refractory material - gaseous phase system, Arch. Metall. Mater. 59(1), 281-285 (2014).
- [18] T. Węgrzyn, J. Piwnik, Low alloy steel welding with micro-jet cooling, Arch. Metall. Mater. 57(2), 539-543 (2012).
- [19] J. Ni, Z. Li, J. Huang, Y. Wu, Strengthening behavior analysis of weld metal of laser hybrid welding for microalloyed steel, Materials and Design 31, 4876-4880 (2010).
- [20] B. Oleksiak, M. Koziol, J. Wieczorek, M. Krupa, P. Folęga, Strength of briquettes made of cu concentrate and carbonbearing materials, Metalurgija 54(1), 95-97 (2015).
- [21] M. Gao, X. Zeng, Q. Hu, J. Yan, Laser-TIG hybrid welding of ultra-fine grained steel, J. Mat. Proc. Tech. 209, 785-791 (2009).
- [22] G. Golański, J. Jasak, J. Słania, Microstructure, properties and welding of T24 steel - critical review, Kovove Materialy 52, 99-106 (2014).
- [23] R. Burdzik, Ł. Konieczny, Research on structure, propagation and exposure to general vibration in passenger car for different damping parameters, J. of Vibroengineering 15(4), 1680-1688 (2013).
- [24] W. Tarasiuk, B. Szczucka-Lasota, J. Piwnik, W. Majewski, Tribological Properties of Super Field Weld with Micro-Jet Process, Adv. Mat. Res. 1036, 452-457 (2014).
- [25] D. Janicki, Disk laser welding of armor steel, Arch. Metall. Mater. 59(4), 1641-1646 (2014).
- [26] R. Burdzik, Ł. Konieczny, T. Figlus, Activities of Transport Telematics, Book Series: Communications in Computer and Information Science 395, 418-425 (2013).
- [27] R. Burdzik, Research on the influence of engine rotational speed to the vibration penetration into the driver via feet - multidimensional analysis, J. of Vibroengineering 15(4), 2114-2123 (2013).
- [28] R.S. Sharma, P. Molian, Weldability of advanced high strength steels using an Yb:YAG disk laser, J. Mat. Proc. Tech. 211, 1888-1897 (2011).
- [29] R. Burdzik, Z. Stanik, J. Warczek, Method of assessing the impact of material properties on the propagation of vibrations excited with a single force impulse, Arch. Metall. Mater. 57(2), 409-416 (2012).
- [30] J. Bodzenta, A. Kaźmierczak, T. Kruczek, Analysis of thermograms based on FFT algorithm, Journal de Physique IV 129, 201-206 (2005).
- [31] A. Grajcar, M. Różański, S. Stano, A. Kowalski, B. Grzegor czyk: ‘Effect of Heat Input on Microstructure and Hardness Distribution of Laser Welded Si-Al TRIP-Type Steel’ Adv. in Mat. Sci. and Eng. 2014 (2014), [32] M. Musztyfaga, L.A. Dobrzański, S. Rusz, M. Staszuk, Application examples for the different measurement modes of electrical properties of the solar cells, Arch. Metall. Mater. 59, (1) 247-252 (2014).
- [33] A. Grabowski, M. Nowak, J. Śleziona, Optical and conductive properties of AlSialloy/SiCp composites: application in modeling CO2 laser processing of composites, Optics and Lasers in Engineering 43, 233-246 (2005).
- [34] A. Lisiecki, Effect of heat input during disk laser bead-on-plate welding of thermomechanically rolled steel on penetration characteristics and porosity formation in the weld metal, Arch. Metall. Mater. (in press).
Uwagi
PL
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fd39e42f-67b5-4423-ad19-ccbc0952395b