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Numerical analysis of thermal processes in the system protective clothing – biological tissue subjected to an external heat flux

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Treść / Zawartość
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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The non-homogeneous fragment of biological tissue is considered. Its shape roughly corresponds to the fragment of cross-section of the upper or lower limb. The tissue domain is protected by a layer of protective clothing. The purpose of numerical computations is to examine the effectiveness of the clothing insulation layer on the action of the external heat fluxes of differing intensity. Thermal processes in the tissue domain are described by the system of the Pennes equations. This system is supplemented by the appropriate boundary-initial conditions and the energy equations determining the transient temperature field in the fabric and air gap sub-domains (the air gap is treated as a solid body). At the stage of numerical computations, the program MSC. Marc has been used. In the final part of the paper, the examples of numerical simulations and also the conclusions are presented.
Rocznik
Strony
85--93
Opis fizyczny
Bibliog. 17 poz., rys.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Occupational Safety Management in Katowice, Katowice, Poland
autor
  • University of Occupational Safety Management in Katowice, Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] Pennes H.H., Analysis of tissue and arterial blood temperatures in the resting human forearm, J. Appl. Physiol. 1948, 1, 93-122.
  • [2] Majchrzak E., Mochnacki B., Dziewonski M., Jasinski M., Numerical modeling of hyperthermia and hypothermia processes, [in:] Computational Materials Science, PTS 1-3 Book Series: Advanced Materials Research, vol. 268-279, 2011, 257-262.
  • [3] Majchrzak E., Mochnacki B., Jasinski M., Numerical modeling of bioheat transfer in multi-layer skin tissue domain subjected to a flash fire, Computational Fluid and Solid Mechanics 2003, 1-2, 1766-1770.
  • [4] Ciesielski M., Mochnacki B., Application of the control volume method using the Voronoi polygons for numerical modeling of bio-heat transfer processes, Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics 2014, 52, 4, 927-935.
  • [5] Szargut J., Thermodynamics, Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN, Warszawa 2000 (in Polish).
  • [6] Majchrzak E., Mochnacki B., Tarasek D., Dziewonski M., The BEM-FDM model of thermal processes proceeding in the domain of human finger, Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics 2015, 17, 4, 85-96.
  • [7] Majchrzak E., Application of different variants of the BEM in numerical modeling of bioheat transfer problems, MCB: Molecular & Cellular Biomechanics 2013, 10, 3, 201-232.
  • [8] Sinelnikov R.D., Atlas of Human Anatomy, Mir Publisher, Moscow 1996.
  • [9] Mochnacki B., Duda M., 3D model of thermal interactions between human forearm and environment, Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics 2015, 14, 3, 17-23.
  • [10] http://www.wolframalpha.com/ [online access 12.12.2015].
  • [11] Tsilingiris P.T., Thermophysical and transport properties of humid air at temperature range between 0 and 100°C, Energy Conversion and Management 2008, 49, 1098-1110.
  • [12] Sangsoo Lee et al., Heat and mass transfer in a permeable fabric system under hot air jet impingement, Proceedings of the International Heat Transfer Conference IHTC14, August 8-13, 2010, Washington, USA.
  • [13] Onofrei E. et al., Analysis of moisture evaporation from underwear designed for fire-fighters, AUTEX Research Journal 2015, 15, 1, 35-37.
  • [14] Barczyński M., Oparzenia, Domowy Poradnik Medyczny, PZWL 2016, online available www.medonet.pl
  • [15] Kutlu B., Cireli A., Thermal analysis and performance properties of thermal protective clothing, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 2005, 13, 3, 58-62.
  • [16] Sawicki T., Czynniki zagrażające bezpieczeństwu strażaków w warunkach pożaru, Bezpieczeństwo Pracy 2004,7-8, 35-38.
  • [17] Hadryś D., Occupational hazards in welding processes with micro-jet cooling, [w:] Warunki środowiska pracy, a zdrowie pracowników, red. I. Romanowska-Słomka, J. Szczurowski, Wydawnictwo Uczelniane Państwowej Wyższej Szkoły Zawodowej im. Angelusa Silesiusa, Wałbrzych 2015.
Uwagi
Opracowanie ze środków MNiSW w ramach umowy 812/P-DUN/2016 na działalność upowszechniającą naukę.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fcf3bf84-7807-414e-bbce-a459b4944522
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