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Results of using sustainable aviation fuel in transport aircraft on different flight levels and their influence on carbon-dioxide Co2 emissions

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EN
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EN
During the recent 40 years, the quantity of energy sources globally has been reduced, and the consequence of this situation that the oil in the world becomes more expensive. Many manufacturers have been forced to initiate the development of completely new concepts of developing commercial aircraft which would be more rational regarding fuel consumption by completely retaining the best quality of passenger services. A continuous uptrend of the propellant cost globally since 1990s has forced not only smaller companies but also the most powerful enterprises in aviation industry, such as the “General Electric”, to return to the research and development programs of Turbo Prop engines. In the case of the aircraft DHC Dash 8 Q 400, the engineering preparation of the flight for calculating the changes of travel propellant while the switch of the flight altitude was being done. By analyzing nine various levels of flight, the conclusion has been indisputably reached that regardless of the vast altitudes of a flight and the horizontal distance covered during climb and descent, the fuel consumption is significantly lower than while flying at much lower altitudes with much lower horizontal distance in climb and descent. All the indicators that have been reached undeniably confirm the fact that a flight at great altitudes enables lower consumption of fuel and less necessary time of the flights. By such analysis and setting sustainable aircraft fuels into equations, numerous improvements in the world of aviation, which directly influence the quality of life on the global level, are achieved. Likewise, it will indicate the possibility of substitution of classical hydrocarbon (fossil) fuels with biofuels which, while burning, release much lower emission of exhaust gases.
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
105--123
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 23 poz.
Twórcy
autor
  • Civil Air Patrol Air Force Aux, Chicago, IL, USA, Singidunum University, 32 Danijelova St., 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Higher School of Professional Studies Belgrade, City Park 2, 11080 Belgrade, Serbia
  • Singidunum University, 32 Danijelova St., 11000 Belgrade, Serbia
Bibliografia
  • 1. Serbian Cockpit Association. “What is the future of turbo prop?”. Available at: http://www.udruzenjepilota.org/arhiva/08/06/080626ge.htm.
  • 2. Group of Authors. 2009. ATPL Ground Training Series: Flight Performance and Planning 1, Mass and Balance. Oxford Aviation Academy. ISBN: 0-88487-282-3.
  • 3. Spakovszky Zoltan. 2008. “Efficiencies of A/C Engines”. Unified Propulsion Lecture 1. Available at: http://web.mit.edu/16.unified/www/SPRING/propulsion/UnifiedPropulsion3/UnifiedPropulsion3.htm.
  • 4. Swatton J.P. 2008. Aircraft Performance Theory and Practice for Pilots. New York. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. ISBN: 9780470773130.
  • 5. Dash 8 Q400 Maintainance Training Manual. 2019. Flight Safety International. Flight Saftey International Toronto Learning Center, Ontario, Canada. Volume 1. ATA 100, 5-12, 20, 24, 31 & 45.
  • 6. Milosavljevic D., B. Milovanov. 2008. “Unapređenje sistema upravljanja zaštitom životne sredine po standardima ISO 14000”. [In Serbian: “Improvement of EMS in Compliance with The Standard ISO 14000”]. Istraživanja i projektovanja za privredu. 41-48. ISSN: 1451-4117.
  • 7. Joksimovic V., M. Stevanovic, Z. Marjanovic. 2008. “Biogoriva – Prednosti i nedostaci upotrebe”. [In Serbian: “Biofuels – Advantages and Deficiency of Use”]. Festival kvaliteta. 3. Konferencija o kvalitetu života. Asocijacija za kvalitet i standardizaciju Srbije. Quality Festival 2008, Serbia.
  • 8. Cokorilo O., S. Gvozdenovic, P. Mirosavljevic, Lj. Vasov. 2010. “Uticaj emisije štetnih gasova vazduhoplova na životnu sredinu”. [In Serbian: “Impact of Aircraft Emissions on the Environment”]. Istraživanja i projektovanja za privredu: 123-138. ISSN: 1451-4117.
  • 9. ICAO. Airport Air Quality Guidance Manual (Doc 9889). 2016. ISBN: 978-92-9231-8628.
  • 10. ICAO. Engine Exhaust Emissions Data Bank (Doc 9646). 2008.
  • 11. Mitrovic C., Z. Golubovic, D. Seslija, 2005. “Filtracija fluida i separacija štetnih materija kod vazduhoplova”. [In Serbian: “Fluid filtration and detrimental materials separation of aircraft”]. Istraživanja i projektovanja za privredu: 7-20. ISSN: 1451-4117.
  • 12. Mitrovic C., Z. Golubovic, D. Seslija. 2006. “Implementacija, značaj i efekti filtracije u privredi”. [In Serbian: “Implementation, Importance and Efects of Filtration in Commerce & Industry”]. Istraživanja i projektovanja za privredu: 13-20. ISSN: 1451-4117.
  • 13. Peeters P.M., J. Middel, A. Hoolhorst. 2005. “Fuel efficiency of commercial aircraft – An overview of historical and future trends”. National Aerospace Laboratory NLR. The German Federal Enviroment Agency UBA.
  • 14. Avioportal.me. Available at: https://avioportal.me/evazduhoplovstvo-saf-odrzivo-avionsko-gorivo/.
  • 15. Radakovic D., D. Cvetkovic, Z. Radakovic. 2017. “Biomimikrija – Osnova održive budućnosti”. [In Serbian: “Biomimicry – A Foundation for a Sustainable Fuel”]. Četvrti naučno-stručni skup POLITEHNIKA2017. Visoka škola poslovnih studija Beogradska Politehnika. Serbia. ISBN: 978-86-7498-074-3.
  • 16. Efikasnost.rs. Available at: https://efikasnost.rs/obnovljivi-izvori-energije/biomasa/biogorivo/.
  • 17. National Geography Serbia. “Šta je biodizel?”. [In Serbian: “What is biodiesel?”]. Available at: https://nationalgeographic.rs/zuti-okvir-2021/amp/a27970/Sta-je-biodizel.hml.
  • 18. Biro za statistiku saobraćaja. Obrazac 41. [In Serbian: Traffic Statistis Bureau. Form 41]. 2013. Data Base Products. Inc. Ascend Online Fleets.
  • 19. Planeta Galaksija. “Aeronautika”. Available at: https://www.planeta.rs/37/4%20aeronautika.htm.
  • 20. ICAO. Airport Planing Manual. 1987. (Doc 9184-AN/902) Part 1. DOC-09184-002-01.
  • 21. Gvozdenovic S., P. Mirosavljevic, O. Cokorilo. 2016. Performance of Transport Aircraft. Belgrade, Serbia. University of Belgrade.
  • 22. Mirosavljevic P. 2008. “Upravljačke aktivnosti vazduhoplovnih kompanija u cilju smanjenja potrošnje goriva”. [In Serbian: “Management activities of aviation companies in order to reduce fuel consumption”]. Zbornik radova 35. Simpozijuma o operacionim istraživanjima – SYM-OP-IS. Soko Banja. Srbija. ISSN: 0042-8469.
  • 23. Preradovic M., S. Papuga. 2021. “Biogoriva treće generacije – procesi uzgajanja i dobijanja goriva iz mikroalgi”. [In Serbian: “Third generation of biofuels - processes of growing and obtaining fuel from micro algae”]. Zaštita materijala, Inženjersko društvo za koroziju: 249-261. ISSN: 0351-9465.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fc8d24ae-d88e-4aa2-962c-44138ef8c870
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