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Improvement of abrasion resistance of production equipment wear parts by hardfacing with flux-cored wires containing boron carbide/metal powder reaction mixtures

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EN
Abstrakty
EN
In this work was established that serial traditional hardfacing materials based on the Fe-Cr-C system are not effective for improvement of abrasion resistance of elements of equipment for production of bricks, solid fuel briquettes and for restoration of augers, due to the fact that this equipment works at significant specific and cyclic loads. Features of the coarse-grained structure of Fe-Cr-C based coatings leads to intensive abrasive wear. The aim of this study was to increase a durability of that equipment by using of flux cored electrodes with reaction components of Ti, Cr, Mo, B4C and their combinations to provide synthesis, which leads to finegrained structure of refractory borides and carbides and their solid solutions with increased hardness. Structure of the hardfacing coatings were investigated by method of metallography, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron backscatter diffraction (BSD) mode and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Temperature dependences of equilibrium phase amount of the hardfacing materials were calculated by the CALPHAD technique, using JMatPro software. It was investigated that the offered materials are characterized by higher wear resistance at high specific and cyclic loads in comparison with serial production high-chromium hardfacing materials (Lastek, ESAB, Paton IEW). It was established that the abrasion wear resistance at high specific and cyclic loads depends mostly of formation of the structure of hardfacing material, and not the hardness. Also, using of powders of pure metals and their combination as reaction mixture for FCAW leads to fine structure which contains of refractory borides and carbides and their solid solutions.
Wydawca
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
178--183
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 20 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
  • Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas Institute of Mechanical Engineering Karpatska St., 15, 76019 Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
  • Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas Institute of Mechanical Engineering Karpatska St., 15, 76019 Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
  • Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas Institute of Mechanical Engineering Karpatska St., 15, 76019 Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
  • Ivano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas Institute of Mechanical Engineering Karpatska St., 15, 76019 Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine
  • Central Ukrainian National Technical University Department of Operation and Machine Repair Avenue University, 8, 25006 Kropivnitskiy, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • [1] O.O. Ivanov, P.M. Prysyazhnyuk, D.L. Lutsak, M.Y. Burda, L.D. Lutsak, "Increasing the durability of working elements of equipment for abrasive-containing masses processing" Problems of Tribology, vol. 24, no. 3/93, pp. 14-21, 2019.
  • [2] J.J. Coronado, H.F. Caicedo, A.L. Gomez, "The effects of welding processes on abrasive wear resistance for hardfacing deposits" Tribology International, vol. 42, pp. 745- 749, 2009.
  • [3] M. Roy, Ed. Surface Engineering for Enhanced Performance against Wear. Springer, 2013, pp. 152-155.
  • [4] F. Sadeghi, N. Hamidreza and A. Alireza, "The effect of Ta substitution for Nb on the microstructure and wear resistance of an Fe-Cr-C hardfacing alloy." Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 324, pp. 85-91, 2017.
  • [5] Q. Wang and Li Xiaoyan, "Effects of Nb, V, and W on microstructure and abrasion resistance of Fe-Cr-C hardfacing alloys." Welding Journal, vol. 89, no. 6, pp 133-139, 2010.
  • [6] V.E. Buchanan, P.H. Shipway and D.G. McCartney, "Microstructure and abrasive wear behaviour of shielded metal arc welding hardfacings used in the sugarcane industry." Wear, vol. 263, pp. 99-110, 2007.
  • [7] M. Kirchgabner, E. Badisch, F. Franek, "Behaviour of ironbased hardfacing alloys under abrasion and impact" Wear, vol. 265, pp. 772-779, 2008.
  • [8] D. J. Kotecki and J. S. Ogborn, "Abrasion resistance of ironbased hardfacing alloys." Welding Journal, vol. 74, no. 8, pp. 269-278, 1995.
  • [9] P. M. Prysyazhnyuk, T. A. Shihab and V. H. Panchuk, "Formation of the Structure of Cr 3 C 2–MNMts 60-20-20 Cermets." Materials Science, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 188-193, 2016.
  • [10] Ya. A. Kryl and P. M. Prysyazhnyuk, "Structure formation and properties of NbC-Hadfield steel cermets." Journal of Superhard Materials, vol. 35, no. 5, pp. 292-297, 2013.
  • [11] Xin-hong Wang, Fang Han and Shi-yao Qu, "Microstructure of the Fe-based hardfacing layers reinforced by TiC-VCMo2C particles." Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 202, no. 8, pp. 1502-1509, 2008.
  • [12] X. Wang, F. Han, X. Liu, S. Qu and Z. Zou, "Microstructure and wear properties of the Fe-Ti-V-Mo-C hardfacing alloy." Wear, vol. 265, no. 5-6, pp. 583-589, 2008.
  • [13] E. O. Correa, N. G. Alcantara, D. G. Tecco and R. V. Kumar "Development of an Iron-Based Hardfacing Material Reinforced with Fe-(TiW)C Composite Powder" Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, vol. 38A, pp. 937-945, 2007.
  • [14] A. Jilleh et al., "Microstructural and mechanical properties investigation of TiC reinforced hardface alloy deposited on mild steel substrate." Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, vol. 66, no. 4, pp. 433-436, 2013.
  • [15] D. Liu, R. Liu and Y. Wei, "Effects of titanium additive on microstructure and wear performance of iron-based slagfree self-shielded flux-cored wire." Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 207, pp. 579-586, 2012.
  • [16] M. Zhang, S.X. Luo, S.S. Liu, X.H. Wang, "Effect of Molybdenum on the Wear Properties of (Ti,Mo)C-TiB2-Mo2B Particles Reinforced Fe-Based Laser Cladding Composite Coatings" Journal of Tribology, vol. 140, no. 5, 2018.
  • [17] X. Qi, Z. Jia, Q. Yang, Y. Yang, "Effects of vanadium additive on structure property and tribological performance of high chromium cast iron hardfacing metal" Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 205, pp. 5510-5514, 2011.
  • [18] A. L. Borisova. Sovmestymost tuhoplavkykh soedynenyi s metallamy y hrafytom. Kyev: Nauk. dumka, 1985, pp. 59- 60.
  • [19] Yu Xi Wang, Sam Zhang, "Toward hard yet tough ceramic coatings" Surface & Coatings Technology, vol. 258, pp. 1- 16, 2014.
  • [20] E.A. Levashov, V.I. Kosayanin, L.M. Krukova, J.J. Moore, D.L. Olson, "Structure and properties of ‘Ti-C-B composite thin films produced by sputtering of composite Tic-TiB, targets" Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 92, pp. 34-41, 1997.
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa Nr 461252 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2020).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fc7f952d-9a30-4f6e-991f-73c7b038154f
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