Tytuł artykułu
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Identyfikatory
Warianty tytułu
Podejście do jakości wody w zlewni osadzonej w krajobrazie rolno-leśnym nieznacznie zdegradowanym przez działalność rolniczo-hodowlaną
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The headwater streams constitute landscapes with their own entity and are strongly influenced by their environment. They have a large impact on health and integrity, both for water quality and wildlife downstream. Studies on water quality from atlantics agroforestry catchments are scarce. Knowledge about water quality in agroforestry headwater catchments is important for assessing downstream effects and as a baseline for net impacts of land-use change. We analyzed physicochemical water variables of a headwater stream framed in a rural-agroforestry catchment with very little agricultural area, low livestock density and very little human population in NW Spain. Stream water samples were collected at the catchment outlet at approximately biweekly intervals over three years. All water samples were analyzed for the following quality parameters: pH, water temperature (T), electrical conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen (DO), chemical oxygen demand (COD), major cations (Ca, Mg, Na, K), anions (Cl, SO4), nutrients [total dissolved carbon (TDC), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), nitrites nitrogen (NO2-N), nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N), ammonium nitrogen, Kjeldahl nitrogen (KN), total nitrogen (TN), dissolved, particulate and total phosphorus (DP, PP, TP)], and suspended solids (SS). Discharge was also measured. The mean concentrations of major anions, cations and different forms of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus were rather low compared to global “average” values. Overall, the mean values of the main physicochemical water quality indicators offers similar values to those found in other rural catchment in humid temperate climates with low agricultural activity and demography, although such concentrations could have been underestimated as they mostly correspond to regular sampling and therefore ignore the influence of rainfall-runoff events.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
545--550
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 37 poz., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Physical Geography Area, History, Art and Geography Department, GEAAT Group, University of Vigo, Campus as Lagoas, 36310 Ourense, Spain
autor
- Faculty of Sciences, University of A Coruña, 15071 A Coruña, Spain
- ETSIIAA, Area of Soil Science and Soil Chemistry, University of Valladolid, 34004 Palencia, Spain
Bibliografia
- 1. Y. Lu, Y., S. Song, R. Wang, Z. Liu, J. Meng, A.J. Sweetman, A. Jenkins, R.C. Ferrier., H. Li, W. Luo and T. Wang, Impacts of soil and water pollution on food safety and health risks in China. Environ. Int. 77, 5–15 (2015).
- 2. G. Weigelhofer. 2017. The potential of agricultural headwater streams to retain soluble reactive phosphorus. Hydrobiologia (2017) 793:149–160 DOI 10.1007/s10750-016-2789-4.
- 3. M. M. Taboada-Castro, M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, A. Diéguez, L. Palleiro, J. L. Oropeza-Mota and M. T. Taboada-Castro, Effects of Changing Land Use from Agriculture to Forest on Stream Water Quality in a Small Basin in NW Spain, Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal., 46:sup1, 353-361 (2015).
- 4. P. Kristensen and L. Globevnik, European small water bodies. Biology and Environment: Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 114B: 281–287 (2014).
- 5. J. S. Richardson, Biological Diversity in Headwater Streams. Water 11, 366 (2019).
- 6. W. K. Dodds and R. M. Oakes, Headwater influences on downstream water quality. Environmental Management 41: 367–377 (2008).
- 7. ENA. The European nitrogen assessment: sources, effects and policy perspectives. M. A. Sutton, C. M. Howard, J. W. Erisman, G. Billen, A., Bleeker, P. Grennfelt, H. Van Grinsven, B. Grizzetti (Eds.). Cambridge University Press. http://www.nine-esf.org/node/204/ENA.html . (2011).
- 8. G. Weigelhofer, N. Welti and T. Hein, Limitations of stream restoration for nitrogen retention in agricultural headwater streams. Ecological Engineering 60: 224–234 (2013).
- 9. M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro and M. T. Taboada-Castro, An Assessment of the Recent Evolution of the Streamflow in a Near-Natural System: A Case Study in the Headwaters of the Mero Basin (Galicia, Spain). Hydrology, 7, 97. doi:10.3390/hydrology7040097. (2010).
- 10. IGME (Geomining Technological Institute of Spain), “Geological Map of Spain, 1:50,000. Map 45”. Betanzos, Spain (1981).
- 11. M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro, M. T. Taboada-Castro, J. L. Oropeza-Mota, Relating nitrogen export patterns from a mixed land use catchment in NW Spain with rainfall and streamflow. Hydrol. Process. 29, 2720–2730 (2015).
- 12. M- L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro and M. T. Taboada-Castro, Sediment and phosphorus loss in runoff from an agroforestry catchment, NW Spain. Land Degrad. Develop., 21: 161–170 (2010).
- 13. M. M. Taboada-Castro, M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, L. Palleiro, and M. T. Taboada-Castro, Soil crusting and surface runoff in agricultural land in Galicia (NW Spain). Spanish Journal of Soil Science, 5 (1): 72-81 (2015).
- 14. L. Palleiro, C. Patinha, M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro, and M. T. Taboada-Castro, Metal fractionation in topsoils and bed sediments in the Mero River rural basin: Bioavailability and relationship with soil and sediment properties,” Catena 144: 34–44 (2016).
- 15. F. Soto-Varela, M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro, and M. T. Taboada-Castro, Metals discharged during different flow conditions from a mixed agricultural-forest catchment (NW Spain). Hydrol. Process., 29: 1644–1655 (2015).
- 16. M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M., Taboada-Castro, M. T. Taboada-Castro, An overview of patterns and dynamics of suspended sediment transport in an agroforest headwater system in humid climate: Results from a long-term monitoring. Sci. of The Total Environment, 648: 33-43 (2019).
- 17. APHA. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 20th ed. American Public Health Association. Washington, DC, 1161 (1998).
- 18. J. Murphy and J. B. Riley, A modified single solution method for determination of phosphates in natural waters. Anal. Chim. Acta 27:31–36. doi:10.1016/S0003-2670(00)88444-5, (1962).
- 19. A. Diéguez, M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro and M. T. Taboada-Castro. Interrelationships of Water Quality, Nutrients, and Major Ions in a Stream Draining a Mixed-Use Catchment, NW Spain. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal. 43: 95–101. (2012).
- 20. H. P. Jarvie, C. Neal, A. D. Tapping, J. D. Burton, J. Hill, M. Neal, M. Harrow, R., Hopkins, C. Watts and H. Wickham. Riverine inputs of major ions and trace elements to the tidal reaches of the River Tweed, UK. Sci. of the Total Environment, 251/252: 55-81 (2000).
- 21. Directive 2006/44/CE of The European Parliament and of the Council, of 6 September 2006, relative to the quality of inland waters that require protection or improvement to be suitable for fish life.
- 22. F. Díaz-Fierros, As augas superficiais. En: Reflexións sobre o medio ambiente en Galicia (Surface waters. In: Reflections on the environment in Galicia). Casares Long, J.J. (Coord.), Regional Government of Galicia, pp. 251-271 (2003).
- 23. S. C. Sherriff, J. S. Rowan, A. R. Melland, P. Jordan, O. Fenton and D. Ó'hUallacháin, Identifying the controls of soil loss in agricultural catchments using ex situ turbidity-based suspended sediment monitoring. Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. Discuss. 12, 2707–2740 (2015).
- 24. Council Directive 78/659/EEC on the quality of fresh waters needing protection or improvement in order to support fish life.
- 25. European Council, 2003. Directive 2000/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2000 of Establishing a Framework for Community Action in the Field of Water Policy. pp. 1–160.
- 26. Directive 2008/105/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council.
- 27. F. Soto-Varela, M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro, M. T. Taboada-Castro. Identifying environmental and geochemical variables governing metal concentrations in a stream draining headwaters in NW Spain. Appl. Geochem. 44, 61–68. (2014).
- 28. M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M.,Taboada-Castro, M. T. Taboada-Castro, J. L., Oropeza-Mota, Nutrient Dynamics during Storm Events in an Agroforestry Catchment. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 40:1-6, 889-900 (2009).
- 29. M. M. Taboada-Castro, M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco and M. T. Taboada-Castro, Assessing the influence of catchment land use patterns on the nutrients and major ions chemistry of drainage water. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal. 44 (1–4): 422–28 (2013).
- 30. EC. Council Directive 98/83/EC of 3rd November 1998 on the quality of water intended for human consumption. Official Journal of the European Communities, L 330/45, 05/12/1998; 32–55 (1998).
- 31. M. Meybeck, G. Friedrich, R. Thomas, D. Chapman, Rivers. In Water Quality Assessments: A Guide to Use of Biota, Sediments and Water in Environment Monitoring. Chapman D (ed). Chapman & Hall Ltd London: 239-316 (1992).
- 32. J. A. Camargo and A. Alonso, Contaminación por nitrógeno inorgánico en los ecosistemas acuáticos: problemas medioambientales, criterios de calidad del agua, e implicaciones del cambio climático, Ecosistemas, 16, 98–110 (2007).
- 33. P. Durand, L. Breuer, P. Johnes, G. Billen, A. Butturini, G. Pinay, H. Grinsven, J. Garnier, M. Rivett, D. Reasy, C. Curtis, J. Siemens, S. Marbely, O. Kaste, C. Humborg, R. Loeb, J. Klein J. Hejzlar, N. Skoulikidis, P. Kortelainen, A. Lepisto and R. Wright. Nitrogen processes in aquatic ecosystems. In: Sutton MA, Howard CM, Erisman JW, editors. The European Nitrogen Assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 126-146 (2011).
- 34. M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro, J. J., Keizer and M. T. Taboada-Castro, Phosphorus Loss from a Mixed Land Use Catchment in Northwest Spain J. Environ. Qual. 42:1151–1158 (2013a) doi:10.2134/jeq2012.0318
- 35. B. N. Kronvang, H. Vagstad, J. Behrent, B. Gestrand,and S. E. Larsen, Phosphorus losses at the catchment scale within Europe: An overview. Soil Use Manage. 23:104–116. doi:10.1111/j.1475-2743.2007.00113.x (2007).
- 36. G. R. Gibson, R. Carlson, J. Simpson, E. Smeltzer, J. Gerritson, S. Chapra, S. Heiskary, J. Jones, and R. Kennedy, Nutrient criteria technical guidance manual: Lakes and reservoirs. EPA-822-B-00-002. USEPA, Washington, DC (2000).
- 37. M. L. Rodríguez-Blanco, M. M. Taboada-Castro and M. T. Taboada-Castro, Phosphorus transport into a stream draining from a mixed land use catchment in Galicia (NW Spain): significance of runoff events. J. Hydrol. 481, 12–21 (2013b).
Uwagi
Opracowanie rekordu ze środków MNiSW, umowa nr POPUL/SP/0154/2024/02 w ramach programu "Społeczna odpowiedzialność nauki II" - moduł: Popularyzacja nauki i promocja sportu (2025).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fc5e607b-45cf-409b-8342-008284ec84af