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Solvent extraction of copper(ii) from concentrated leach liquors

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Hydrometallurgical treatment of complex copper sulfidic ores, by-products and concentrates requires aggressive, oxidative leaching methods and application of Fe(III) ions and oxygen or bacteria assisted environment. Leach liquors generated in the process are usually copper and iron-rich solutions of high acidity. Such conditions require the application of suitably strong and selective reagent to extract copper in SX operations. This paper discusses the copper extraction behavior of commercial copper rea-gents: LIX 984N, LIX 612N-LV and Acorga M5640. Aqueous feed solutions used in SX studies were PLS’ generated in atmospheric leaching of commercial flotation concentrate, produced at Lubin Concen-trator (KGHM). McCabe-Thiele diagrams were generated and copper net transfer values were compared and discussed. It was shown that stronger modified aldoxime reagents (Acorga, LIX 612) are superior over non-modified salicylaldoxime/ketoxime mixture (LIX 984N). Particularly, the ester modified Acor-ga M5640 showed advantages in recovery and copper net transfer values.
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Strony
357--367
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 22 poz., wykr.
Twórcy
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Division of Chemical Metallurgy Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
  • Wroclaw University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Division of Chemical Metallurgy Wybrzeze Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. APOSTOLUK W., WALKOWIAK W., DUDA L.L., 2009, Rola procesów rozdzielczych we współcze-snej hydrometalurgii, XII Seminarium “Metody hydrometalurgiczne a rozwój produkcji w KGHM „Polska Miedź” S.A. Lubin, 77–100.
  • 2. CHMIELEWSKI T., 2012, Hydrometallurgy in KGHM PolskaMiedz SA –Circumstances, Needs and Perspectives of Application, Separ. Sci. Technol., 47, 1264–1277.
  • 3. DREISINGER D., 2006, Copper leaching from primary sulfides: Options for biological and chemical extraction of copper, Hydrometallurgy 83, 10–20.
  • 4. FLETT D.S., 2005, Solvent extraction in hydrometallurgy: the role of organophosphorus extractants, J. Organometallic Chem., 690, 2426–2438.
  • 5. GUPTA C.K., MUKHERJEE T.K., 1990, Hydrometallurgy in extraction processes, Vol.I and II, CRC Press.
  • 6. HABASHI F., 1999, Textbook of Hydrometallurgy, 2nd Ed. Quebec.
  • 7. HABASHIF., 2005, Recent Advances in the Hydrometallurgy of Copper, Proc.Int. Copper Hydrometal-lurgy Workshop “Hydrocoper 2005” (Menacho J.M., Casas de Prada J.M., Eds.), Santiago, Chile, 43–55.
  • 8. HABASHIF., 2007, Abandoned but not forgotten –the recent history of copper hydrometallurgy, The John Dutrizac Symposium on Copper Hydrometallurgy,Proceedings 6thInternational Copper-Cobre International Conference, August 3–20, 2007, Toronto, Canada, vol. IV, Met. Soc.
  • 9. HYVÄRINEN O., HÄMÄLÄINEN M., 2005, HydroCopperTM – a new technology producing copper directly from concentrate, Hydrometallurgy, 77, 61–65.
  • 10. JANSEN M., TAYLOR A., 2000, Key elements in the selection of sulphide leach processes for copper concentrate leaching, Alta Cu 2000, August 2000, Int. Proj. Dev. Serv. Pty Ltd.,
  • 11. KORDOSKY G.A., 2002, Copper solvent extraction for concentrate leach solutions, (Paper presented at ALTA Conference 2002), May 2002.
  • 12. MARSDENJ.O., 2007e, Sulphate-based flowsheet options for hydrometallurgical treatment of copper sulphide concentrates, The John Dutrizac Symposium on Copper Hydrometallurgy,Proceedings 6thInternational Copper-Cobre Conference, August 25–30, 2007, Toronto, Canada, vol. IV, Met. Soc., 77–100.
  • 13. MARSDEN J.O., WILMOTJ.C., 2007a, Medium-temperature pressure leaching of copper concentrates –PartI: Chemistry and initial process development, Min. Metall. Processing, 24(4) 193–204.
  • 14. MARSDEN J.O., WILMOTJ.C.,2007b, Medium-temperature pressure leaching of copper concentrates –PartII: Development of direct electrowinning and acid-autogenous process, Min. Metall. Pro-cessing, 24(4) 205–217.
  • 15. MARSDEN J.O., WILMOTJ.C., 2007c, Medium-temperature pressure leaching of copper concentrates –PartIII: Commercial demonstration at Bagdad, Arizona, Min. Metall. Processing, 24(4) 218–225.
  • 16. MARSDEN J.O., WILMOTJ.C., 2007d, Medium-temperature pressure leaching of copper concentrates –PartIV: Application at Morenci, Arizona, Min. Metall. Processing, 24(4) 226–236.
  • 17. MOLNAR R.E., VERBAAN N., 2003, Extraction of copper at elevated feed concentrations, materials presented at Hydrometallurgy 2003 – Fifth International Conference, Vol. 2: Electrometallurgy and Environmental Hydrometallurgy.
  • 18. MOORE T., TOWNSON B., MAES CH., TINKLER O., 1999, Solvent Extraction of Copper from Con-centrated Feed Solutions, paper presented at ALTA Copper 1999.
  • 19. PEACEY J.I., GUO X.J., ROBLES E., 2003, Copper Hydrometallurgy –Current Status, Preliminary economics, Future Direction and Positioning versus Smelting, Copper 2003 – Cobre 2003, vol.VI, (Book 1) Santiago –Chile (Riveros P.A., Dixon D., Dreisinger D., Eds.), 205–222.
  • 20. RAMACHADRAN V., LAKSMANAN V.I., KONDOS P.D., 2007, Hydrometallurgy of copper sulphide concentrate, The John Dutrizac Symposium on Copper Hydrometallurgy,Proceedings 6thInternation-al Copper-Cobre Conference, August 25–30, 2007, Toronto, Canada, vol. IV, Met. Soc., 101–128.
  • 21. RITCEY G.M., 2006, Solvent Extraction in Hydrometallurgy: Principles and Application to Process Metallurgy, 2nd Ed. , Ottawa, Canada.
  • 22. SZYMANOWSKI J., 1993, Hydroxyoximes and Copper Hydrometallurgy, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fc377db8-c0ef-4903-9e63-c67f71f95d9b
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