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The article is devoted to substantiation of parameters of water body aeration technology at high, as well as low, air temperatures. As a result of studies, the design of the water aerator based on a two-stage airlift has been improved. A study of its physical model has been conducted. The cost indicators of the set-up and its components have been obtained. It has been established that at various design parameters, the proposed scheme of operation allows to oxygenate water more effectively when compared to conventional design. A new type of water aerator based on two-stage airlift has been proposed. The linear dependence of the dynamics of the aerator flow rate on the supply of compressed air by the compressor, as well as the logarithmic dependence regarding the water oxygenation have been established. The indicator of effective rate, which allows for evaluating efficiency of water body oxygenation has been substantiated. The study results open the possibility of using an aerator with improved design to prevent eutrophication of water in open water and industrial reservoirs, e.g. in construction.
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184--192
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 11 poz., rys., tab.
Twórcy
autor
- Donetsk National Technical University, Shybankova Sq., 2, Pokrovs'k, Donetsk region, 85300, Ukraine
autor
- Donetsk National Technical University, Shybankova Sq., 2, Pokrovs'k, Donetsk region, 85300, Ukraine
autor
- Donetsk National Technical University, Shybankova Sq., 2, Pokrovs'k, Donetsk region, 85300, Ukraine
autor
- Donetsk National Technical University, Shybankova Sq., 2, Pokrovs'k, Donetsk region, 85300, Ukraine
autor
- Cherkasy Institute of Fire Safety named after Chornobyl Heroes of National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Onoprienka St., 8, Cherkasy, 18034, Ukraine
autor
- Cherkasy Institute of Fire Safety named after Chornobyl Heroes of National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Onoprienka St., 8, Cherkasy, 18034, Ukraine
autor
- Cherkasy Institute of Fire Safety named after Chornobyl Heroes of National University of Civil Defence of Ukraine, Onoprienka St., 8, Cherkasy, 18034, Ukraine
Bibliografia
- 1. Abdelwahed M. 2013. Optimization of injectors location in a water reservoirs aeration problem. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Vol. 2013, 875979. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/875979.
- 2. Bashutsʹka U., Konyechny R. 2020. Determination of ecological effect of water spray aerator in the conditions of Yavoriv artificial lake. Scientific Bulletin of NLTU of Ukraine, 30 (5), 42–46. https://doi.org/10.36930/40300507.
- 3. Deendarlianto, Supraba I., Majid A., Pradecta M., Indarto, Widyaparaga A. 2018. Experimental investigation on the flow behavior during the Solid particles lifting in a micro-bubble generator type airlift pump system. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 13, 100386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2018.100386.
- 4. Huang Yu., Yang C., Wen C., Wen G. 2019. S-type Dissolved Oxygen Distribution along Water Depth in a Canyon-shaped and Algae Blooming Water Source Reservoir: Reasons and Control. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 16 (6), 987. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16060987.
- 5. Kostenko V., Zavialova O., Chepak O., Pokalyuk V. 2018. Mitigating the adverse environmental Impact resulting from closing down of mining enterprises. Mining of Mineral Deposits, 12, 105–112. https://doi.org/10.15407/mining12.03.105.
- 6. Kostenko V.K., Liashok Ya.O., Tavrel M.I., Zavialova O.L., Kostenko T.V., Bohomaz O.P. 2021. Airliftaerator. Patent for utility model 147906, Ukraine.
- 7. Padedda B.M., Sechi N., Lai G.G., Mariani M.A., Pulina S., Sarria M., Satta C.T., Virdis T., Buscarinu P., Lugli`e A. 2017. Consequences of eutrophication in the management of water resources in Mediterranean reservoirs: a case study of Lake Cedrino (Sardinia, Italy). Glob. Ecol. Conserv. 12, 21–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. gecco.2017.08.004.
- 8. Sluše J., Pochylý F. 2015. Aeration equipment for small depths. Experimental Fluid Mechanics, Český Krumlov. Czech Republic, 92, 02083. https://doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/20159202083.
- 9. Solomin E.E, Sirotkin E.A., Solomin E.V. 2013. Aeration of the ice-covered water pools using the wave flow aerator. Problems of the Regional Energetics. Vol. 2013–3, 3 (23), 66–72.
- 10. Wesołowski P., Brysiewicz A. 2015. The effect of pulverising aeration on changes in the oxygen and nitrogen concentrations in water of Lake Starzyc. Journal of water and land development, Vol. 25, 1, 31–36. https://doi.org/10.1515/jwld-2015–0010.
- 11. Yang X., Huang T.L., Zhang H.H. 2015. Effects of Seasonal Thermal Stratification on the Functional Diversity and Composition of the Microbial Community in a Drinking Water Reservoir. Water, 7, 5525–5546. https://doi.org/10.3390/w7105525.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-fc1abb31-f083-4e27-9ed4-e81cef1bad84