Effect of Fabric Weave and Weft Types on the Characteristics of Bamboo/Cotton Woven Fabrics

• Autorzy: Sekerden F.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Wpływ splotu i rodzaju wątku na tkaniny z mieszanki bambus/bawełna

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper presents a study of some physical and mechanical properties of bamboo, cotton and bamboo/cotton woven fabrics that are commonly used in the textile industry. 4 different weave type fabrics were produced under industrial conditions by using 100% bamboo of 36.90 tex as the weft yarn, three different mixes of bamboo/cotton and 100% cotton yarn. Unevenness, breaking strength-strain and number analyses were carried out on the weft and warp yarns. Tests of dimensional stability, air permeability, water absorption, abrasion resistance and bending rigidity were applied to the fabrics produced. The effect of the yarn and weave types on the physical and mechanical properties of the fabric were examined statistically. It was found that the weave type affects the physical and mechanical properties of the fabric more than the fiber mix and type in the weft yarn.

PL

Badano właściwości tkanin z przędz bawełnianych, bambusowych oraz mieszankowych powszechnie stosowanych w przemyśle włókienniczym. Wyprodukowano tkaniny o czterech różnych splotach z przędz o masie liniowej 37 tex. Badano nierównomierność, wytrzymałość na zerwanie, wydłużenie i masę liniową dla nitek wątku i osnowy. Tkaniny wykonane z tych przędz badano na przepuszczalność powietrza, stabilność wymiarów, absorpcję wody, odporność na ścieranie i sztywność na zginie. Wpływ rodzaju splotu na właściwości fizyczne i mechaniczne tkanin badano statystycznie. Stwierdzono, że rodzaj splotu wpływa bardziej na właściwości niż skład mieszanki i rodzaj wątku.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

bamboo; cotton; woven fabrics; weave type

PL

bambus; bawełna; tkaniny; rodzaj splotu; przemysł włókienniczy

• Wydawca: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Łódzki Instytut Technologiczny
• Czasopismo: Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
• Rocznik: 2011
• Tom: Vol. 19, no. 6 (89)
• Strony: 47--52
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 24 poz., rys., tab., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Sekerden F.

• Turkey, Hatay, Mustafa Kemal University, Iskenderun Vocational Schools, Textile, Clothing, Footwear and Leather Department

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